Mutumin kirki yana da wuya a fahimci farin ciki na lambun kurciya da gaskiyar cewa tsuntsaye ya tashi zuwa wani tsayi wanda ba'a iya ganinta ba tare da ido ba. Wato, mafi muni shine lambun noma na ganin tsuntsayensa a sararin sama, mafi kyau a gare shi. Amma gaskiyar ya kasance: Pigeons masu tsayi suna da daraja sosai saboda ikon su zuwa sama zuwa tsawo. Kuma a cikin wannan damar, Sverdlovsk high-flying irin ya sami girma girma a cikin kwararru da yawa fiye da kan iyakokin Urals da Siberia.
Tarihin tarihi game da irin
Tsoho na wannan irin su ne gray-rippled pigeonsbred a Yekaterinburg a farkon karni na karshe kuma ya bambanta da halayen hawan hawan hawan. Bayan haka, a kan wadannan tsuntsaye, masu shayarwa na Sverdlovsk, wadanda suka gudanar da jinsi iri iri, wadanda suka bambanta da launin fuka-fukan, sunyi aiki da sauri. A shekarar 1981, an kafa irin wannan nau'in a Sverdlovsk. 
Hanyoyin waje
Ko da yake launi na Sverdlovsk high-tsuntsu iri ne daban-daban, wasu halaye na waje na wadannan tsuntsaye su ne kamar:
- tsawon jiki - har zuwa 37 cm;
- plumage - m;
- shugaban - m da m;
- idanu - haske tare da rawaya ko farar fata da kuma dalibi mai duhu;
- eyelids - launin toka da kuma kunkuntar;
- baki - matsakaici, tare da launi daga launi zuwa launin toka mai launin toka, tare da karami, haske da santsi;
- wuyansa - karfi, gajeren lokaci;
- kirji - zagaye;
- baya - santsi;
- fuka-fuka - tam guga man jikin tare da iyakar kai zuwa wutsiya;
- garkuwa - ƙuƙumma.
- da wutsiya - lebur da kunkuntar, har zuwa 14 gashin wutsiya;
- kafafu - ƙananan, tsirara, ja tare da sandan duhu.
Shin kuna sani? A lokacin yakin duniya na, ana amfani da hotunan pigeon don gudanar da bincike mai ban mamaki.
Yanayin launi
Yin aiki a kan inganta yunkurin Yekaterinburg, manyan masu sana'ar Sverdlovsk sun kawo nau'i-nau'i daban-daban na wannan nau'in, bambancin launin fuka-fukan. 
Sakamakon shi tsuntsu ne a cikin nau'i:
- baƙar fata;
- blue-ido;
- brownish;
- gaba daya launin toka, wanda ake kira kurma.
Read also game da Nikolaev irin na high-tsuntsu pigeons.
Wannan yana nufin cewa tare da kawun fata da kawunansu na pigeons, launin su yana da launin daban, kuma wannan launi zai iya zuwa cikin kirji da ciki, da kuma wutsiya da gashinsa daga sama da ƙasa. Ga gashin gashin halayen launin fata ko launi daban-daban. 
Wasan jirgin sama
Wannan nau'in pigeons na iya tashi sama da tsawo. Ruwa zuwa sama, tsuntsayen tsuntsaye masu tasowa da sauri suna kaiwa irin wannan tsayi don ganin ido na ido ba zai iya gani ba. Bugu da ƙari, suna iya ba tare da hutawa don tashi zuwa bakwai ba. A lokaci guda kuma, suna daidaitawa cikin sararin samaniya kuma suna da wuya komawa gida.
Ƙungiyar pigeons mai haɗuwa sun haɗa da manyan sojoji: Armavir, Baku, Takla, Uzbek, Agaran, Kasan.
Yanayin tsarewa
Tare da duk abin da ba shi da kyau, Sverdlovsk pigeons masu hawa da yawa don zama mai dadi, wanda ya ba su damar nuna halayensu mafi kyau, suna buƙatar wasu sharuɗɗa na tsare. 
Don yin wannan, ginawa da dakunan ɗawainiya, wanda shine:
- Alamar jiragen ruwa;
- ƙasa;
- ginshiƙi;
- dakatar da shi;
- hasumiya;
- salon salula.
Yana da muhimmanci! Don kauce wa dampness, gidan kurciya ba za a saka a kai tsaye a ƙasa ba, saboda haka ya kamata a kwashe bene a kalla kwata na mita a saman ƙasa.
Duk da haka, tare da dukan wannan bambanci a wuri, wanda za'a iya yin hukunci ta sunayensu, Dole ne gidajen gidaje su hadu da bukatun kowane ɗayan wurare na wannan tsuntsu:
- Dovecote ya kamata a kwantar da hankalinsa kuma a kwantar da shi, amma a lokaci guda an kare shi daga samfurin, mai haske, tare da windows da kuma samun dama ga kudanci kuma yana da yawa. Ga irin tsuntsaye masu motsa jiki irin su Sverdlovsk tsuntsayen tsuntsaye masu tashi, a kalla an buƙatar mita mita na kowane mutum.
- Dangane da rabuwa tsakanin maza da mata da ake bukata a lokacin hunturu a cikin gidan kurkuku, dole ne a ba da kayan aiki mai dacewa, wanda kuma ake bukata domin sanyawa yara.
- A cikin gidan kurciya yana da muhimmanci don ba da launi da nests. Don masu amfani suna amfani da shinge na katako tare da kauri na kimanin centimeters, sun shirya a fili. Idan an shigar su a tiers, saman ya kamata a nesa da akalla 30 cm daga rufin.
- Kuma nests, waxanda suke filayen katako ko katako, an sanya su a cikin akwatunan sutura, wanda, a gaskiya, cikin cikin gidan kurciya ya ƙunshi. An shirya su a cikin sauran ganuwar da suka kasance da ganuwar kuma suna da '' '' '' '' '' '' ga kowane nau'in pigeons. Domin juya akwatin motar a cikin akwatin ninging, yana da muhimmanci don raba shi da wani bangare kuma saka akwatin cikin kowane ɓangare.
- Wani nau'i mai mahimmanci na kayan tattabara shine wanka wanda tsuntsaye suke son iyo.
- Dole a kula da kulawa ta musamman tare da kwanciya a cikin yashi mai yatsa, ƙugiya ko haushi mai haushi, wanda aka rarraba a fili a ƙasa na gidan kurciya sannan a maye gurbin akalla sau biyu a mako tare da sabo.
- Ko da yake Sverdlovsk pigeons ne quite sanyi-resistant, dovecote, Duk da haka shi wajibi ne don rufe tare da kumfa filastik ko drywall don haifar da yanayi mai dadi hunturu.
- Dole ne masu cin abinci na tsuntsaye su kasance masu samuwa ga dukan mazaunin gidan kurkuku. A wannan yanayin, an bada nau'ukan abinci daban-daban don a sanya su a cikin ɗakuna daban-daban. Don dalilai mai tsabta, yana da kyau don samar da damar da za a rufe feeders, kazalika da tsabtace su sau da yawa.
- Ga mai sha, ainihin yanayin ita ce ta samuwa ga duk tsuntsaye, da rashin yiwuwar sharan da kuma shigarwa a ciki. Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci cewa ruwan da aka nutse da pigeons ba ya jiƙa da kwanciyar hankali tare da danshi, wanda aka sanya wani tire a karkashin sutura.
- Amma ga ɓangare na gidan kurciya, ya kamata a yi launin launi kuma yana da siffar da pigeons za su tuna da su kuma su sauke su dawo gida.
- Domin wasanni pigeons, irin su Sverdlovsk high-flying ones, na'urorin an shigar da cewa ya sa sauƙi ga tsuntsaye su kashe sauri da kuma samun dadi. Yawancin lokaci shi ne mast tare da zane-zane a saman.
- Bugu da ƙari, game da tattabarai kurkuku, ana buƙatar yanayi don tafiya. A karshen wannan, kusa da dovecote, an shirya katanga mai budewa tare da tayar da abinci, da tarin ruwa, da wanka mai wanka, da kuma tafki mai kyau. Yankin yakin yana yawanci akalla mita 3 da kuma 5 a tsawon kuma an rufe shi tare da raga waya.
Yana da muhimmanci! Hasken rana a cikin kurciya kada ya zama ƙasa da sa'o'i 14, wanda wanda ya kamata ba kawai ya ba da windows da fita a kudancin gefen ba, amma kuma ya yi amfani da hasken wuta na wucin gadi.
Abin da za a ciyar
Ƙananan rabo na abinci don tattare daya shine 50 grams kowace rana. Bayan dogon jiragen sama da kuma lokacin hunturu, yawancin ya karu da alama. An dauki tsuntsaye ciyar sau biyu a rana - da safe da maraice. Dalili akan abincin su yana kunshe da hatsi da legumes na takin, da kuma wasu 'ya'yan itatuwan da ke cikin:
- gero;
- gero;
- sha'ir;
- fis;
- lebur.
- flax;
- sunflower;
- masara;
- wiki.
Dankali, karas da apples suna kuma kara wa abincin naman. Kuma abin da ake buƙata don tsaftacewar tsuntsaye ne Ma'adinai maimaitakunshi:
- jan yumbu;
- yashi;
- alli;
- crushed blue bulo;
- kananan pebbles.
Abinda ake bukata a cikin abinci na pigeons shine karin kariyar bitamin, wanda zai iya zama ko dai a cikin nau'in abinci mai ci, ko kuma wani ɓangare na abincin dabbobi, ko kuma a cikin shirye-shirye na musamman. Har ila yau, shahararrun shayar daji don ƙarfafa rigakafin tsuntsaye bayar da shawarar ba ta broths na chamomile, succession da thyme.
Bayan babban jirgi mai tsawo na Sverdlovsk high-flying pigeons Ana bada shawarar adadin maganin da ake bi don dawowa.:
- Peas - 35%;
- sha'ir - 20%;
- Vika, masara, hatsi, gero a daidai sassan - 40%;
- alkama - 5%.
Koyi yadda za a ciyar da kullun.
Kuma zuwa kayayyakin da pigeons ba a ba da izini basun hada da:
- gurasa gurasa;
- nama;
- kayayyakin kiwo.
Gurashin gurasa za a iya ba wa pigeons, amma wanda ba a ke so ba ne. 
Abubuwan Lalacewa Masu Daidai da Inganci
Hanyoyin Sverdlovsk suna nuna nauyin tsuntsaye a fili suna nuna ƙananan kurakurai a bayyanar tsuntsaye, wadanda basu da iyaka da halatta, da rashin rashin amfani da basu yarda da wannan irin ba.
Shin kuna sani? Yawanci cikin tsuntsaye sun sami ladabi tare da nauyin nau'in kaji da pigeons. Amma idan karan suna sanannun kayayyun kyawawan kayan lambu, to, alamu da aka sanya su a cikin birane fiye da talatin a duniya suna ba da gudummawa ga halayen pigeons cewa mutane sun tashi a lokacin taimako.
Ƙananan lalacewar
Kuskuren halatta sun haɗa da:
- goshin goshi a kan kunkuntar shugaban, da kafa layi mai launi tare da baki, da kuma kwanon ruba mai ci gaba da cigaba;
- baki baki, wanda ya bambanta da tsawon daga ma'auni, kasancewa ƙasa da 15 mm ko fiye da 18 mm;
- rashin kirkirar kirji;
- dan kadan da kuma yadu kafafu kafafu;
- gashin fuka-fukan a fuka-fuki da suka isa tip din wutsiya ko, a cikin wasu, suna da hankali fiye da wutsiya;
- Ƙananan bambancin kan kai;
- haske rata tsakanin kirji da ciki;
- da dama gashin gashin fata a cikin ciki da karkashin wutsiya;
- ƴan fuka-fukan launin fata na launin fuka-fukai a kan reshe;
- gaban fiye da launuka biyu a alkalami.
Ƙananan kuskure
Kuma daga cikin kurakurai marasa dacewa a cikin bayyanar da halayen halayen jirgin, wanda ba'a yarda da kullun don a tantance shi, an kira shi:
- ja, duhu da launuka masu launin launuka;
- gaban wani gashin gashin tsuntsu a cikin wutsi mai launi;
- kawai fararen launi;
- launuka masu launi;
- gaban gashin gashin gashin launin fuka a kan launin launi;
- gaba daya rufe gashinsa gashinsa;
- dukkan nau'o'in nau'i, amma dai a kan kai;
- jirgin sama a cikin shirya;
- damuwa a lokacin jirgin;
- yan wasa yayin hawa zuwa wutsiya.
Ƙara koyo game da pigeons: rai mai rai, bambancin jinsi, jima'i; abin da tsuntsun pigeon suke kama; da 'yan lu'ulu'u na duniya; amfanin nama da nama.
Video: Sverdlovsk pigeons
Idan lambun kurciya bai yarda da tsuntsu ba, amma yadda sauri yaron ya ɓace daga ido sama, to, wannan shi ne mai kula da tattare. Yana buƙatar wajansa, yana kallo a waje, da wuri-wuri don tashi zuwa sama kuma ya zauna a cikin iska a tsawon lokacin da zai yiwu. Sverdlovsk high-flying irin na pigeons cikakken cika wadannan bukatun.
