Inabi musamman amfani ga wani mutum.
Tare da amfani ta yau da kullum, ragewa da yiwuwar ciwon zuciya.
Ya inganta aikin ƙwayar gastrointestinal da aiki na hanta, ƙara ƙarfafa da kuma kawar da tsufa.
Ya ruwan 'ya'yan itace inganta idanu da kuma aikin kwakwalwa, yana taimaka wajen yaki da cututtukan cututtuka da cututtuka. Wasu masanan kimiyya sun yi imanin cewa yin amfani dashi na wannan Berry yana rage yiwuwar oncology.
Masu shayarwa a Ukraine sun taimaka wajen ci gaba da bunkasa aikin gona, budewa a 1970 Siffar farko.
Wane irin ne?
Inabi "asalin" nasa ne ga tebur irisaboda wasu siffofinsa:
- wani dandano mai dadi saboda kyakkyawan rabo na sukari abun ciki na berries (14-16%) da acidity (6-9 g / l);
- sosai kyau, manyan gungu tare da m berries pertinently duba ko da a kan tebur festive;
- inabi sosai kiyaye: kafin lokacin girbi na fari zai iya rataye a kanji;
- bayan an fara sanyi lokacin ana adana 'ya'yan itatuwa a cikin ginshiki, firiji.
Tare da yanayin ajiya mai kyau, asali na asali zai iya ci gaba har zuwa Sabuwar Shekara, ba tare da rasa abubuwan da ke dandanawa ba da kuma abin da yake gani.
Transportability wannan iri-iri ba mai kyau: Berry daɗaɗɗe a hankali zuwa bandwagon, har ma da ƙananan ƙoƙari, za a iya sabunta amincin bunch.
An gabatar da shi a cikin nau'i uku: baki, fari da ruwan hoda.
Dukkan nau'o'in nau'in inabi na wakilci a cikin shafukan yanar gizon mu kuma zaku iya koyon duk abin da ya shafi irin su: Karmakod, Korinka Russkaya, Ataman Pavlyuk, Alexander, Lily na Valley, Delight White.
Bayani na nau'in innabi Original
Bar haske mai haske, mai zagaye-tsaren, mai karfi mai lakabi biyar. An lakafta rubutun a bit.
"Asali" sanannen shahararren gungu ne masu nauyin siffofi, wanda ɓangaren ya fara daga 400 gr. kuma zai iya kai 600 grams.
Berries rarraba a gungu tare da matsakaici matsakaici. Gudun "Original" sune manyan (nauyi game da 6 oz.), Kuma cikin tsawon zai isa 50 mm.
Harshen berries sosai m saboda siffar sabon abu: elongated-kwai-dimbin yawa, kusa da ƙarshen Berry akwai karfi ƙuntatawa tare da curvature.
Inabi suna da kyakkyawan fata da launin ruwan hoda. A rana, launin ruwan hoda ya zama mahimmanci.
Ku ɗanɗani da berries suna dauke da ni'ima, amma sauki.
A berries suna sosai m da fleshy, kare ta m fata. Tsaba a cikin 'ya'yan itacen fiye da biyu. Masana sun kiyasta dandana 'ya'yan inabi da aka girbe a maki takwas.
Vine a "Original" karfi, iya jure da yawa daga cikin bunches a lokacin girbi.
Hotuna
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Tarihin kiwo da yankin kiwo
An shayar da inabin daga manyan masana kimiyya daga NIIViV them.Tairov 1970: E.N. Dokuchayeva, L.F.Dashkevich, T.V.Shein, da sauransu. An kafa cibiyar a Odessa.
An samo nau'in "asalin" ta hanyar tsallaka "Dimashƙu" da "Datier de Saint-Valle".
Daga "Dimashƙu Rose" ya gaji asali na berries da kuma dandano mai kyau.
Tsayayya ga cutar da sanyi juriya ta wuce daga nau'in innabi Dattier de Saint-Valle.
Halaye
Bushes ƴan itacen inabi, da itacen inabi yayi matukar kyau. Yawan furen harbe ya kai 70%.
A wani shoot, a matsakaici, akwai bunch.
Yawo iri iri "masana'antu" an tantance su a matsakaici.
Tare da kiyaye tsinkayen varietal agrotechnology na iya kara yawan yawan amfanin gonar inabi.
A cikin bunches mai yawa pea inabi gaba daya rasa ka gabatarwa!
A cikin ƙasashe inda yanayin bai yarda da girma wannan amfanin gona ba, ana fitar da su daga wuraren da amfanin gona ya wuce karfin yawan jama'ar. Tsarin sanyi na asali na asali shine matsakaici.
Don samun kyawawan launi bunches dole ne a cire shi daga wani wuri bar a lokacin girke amfanin gona, musamman ma a wurare na gungu.
Idan yankin yana da zafi maras lokaci, yana da daraja rage a gaba yawan bunches a kan matakan, yana barin 'ya'yan inabi su rage a lokacin.
Rashin zafi da kuma yawan adadin hazo, haɗari na nitrogen da takin mai magani ya kai ga gaskiyar cewa berries a kan bishiyoyi ba su da lokaci don samun abun ciki na sukari, launin su ya zama maras kyau.
Cututtuka da kwari
Masana kimiyya suna aiki tare da gajiya don ƙirƙirar sababbin abubuwa masu tsabta wadanda zasu fi dacewa da kwari da cututtuka.
"Asali" suna da matuƙar godiya ga masu shayarwa da masu koyo don su jure wa cututtukan fungal: mildew da oidium.
Agronomists kuma lura da juriya zuwa rot.
Maganar "asali" tana da tsayayyen innabi (phylloxera), leafworm, gizo-gizo mite.
Daga wasps bukatar kare: ba za su lalata shuka kanta ba, amma zasu iya lalacewa sosai da gabatar da gungu.
Za a iya amfani dashi don yakin kwari hanyoyi daban-daban: Tarkuna na musamman, jaka masu kariya don bunches.
Don haka za ku iya samun ra'ayi game da wasu nau'o'in cututtuka da cewa inabi suna da nasaba da, mun shirya da dama articles a kan wannan batu. Karanta duk game da ciwon daji na kwayan cuta, anthracnose, rubella, chlorosis, bacteriosis.
Iri
Abubuwan halayen nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'in nau'in nau'in innabi na farko sune aka ba su a cikin tebur ma'auni:
| Alamar | Black Asali | White Asali | Pink Asali |
Yawan kwanakin da ake bukata don cimma | Matsakaici matsakaici 135-145 | Matsakaici matsakaici 140-150 | Matsakaici matsakaici 135-145 |
Bunch taro | 500-800 gr. | 500-700 gr. | 1000 gr. |
Mass of berries | 7-9 gr. | 6-8 gr. | 7-9 gr. |
Ku ɗanɗani | Sugar abun ciki: Acidity: | Sugar abun ciki: Acidity: | Sugar abun ciki: Acidity: |
Bushes | Kelp | Kelp | Kelp |
Frost juriya | -24 ° С | -24 ° С | Daga -23 ° C zuwa -26 ° C |
Cutar juriya | High | High | High |
Idan muka kwatanta nau'o'in iyaye da irinta, za mu iya lura da bambance-bambance:
- jinsunan sun fi tsayayya ga sanyi;
- ruwan hoda "asalin" yana da mafi girma abun ciki da sukari da yawancin acidity;
- A mafi girma gungu da berries kuma a cikin Pink "Original".
Iyaye iri iri na "asali" da irinta suna da mahimmanci ga manyan furanni tare da m berries kuma suna da bukatar a kasuwa na fiye da shekaru 40.
