Nasarar Dutchman - Red Fantasy dankalin turawa iri-iri: halayyar da bayanin da iri-iri

Masu masoyan dankalin turawa masu launin fata sunyi godiya sosai alamar da dama na zaɓi na Dutch karkashin sunan Red Fantasy.

Babbar elongated tubers suna da kyakkyawar sayar da inganci, ɓangaren litattafan almara yana da wadata a cikin sunadarai da bitamin.

Dankali wannan iri-iri rare a masu sayarwa, daidai ya dace don amfanin mutum ko shiri na samfurori da aka gama a cikin yanayin masana'antu.

A cikin labarin ba za ka sami cikakken bayani game da iri-iri ba, amma kuma za ka fahimci irin halaye da kuma abubuwan da ke tattare da namo, gano abin da cututtuka da dankalin turawa ke da shi kuma yadda za ta kai hari kan kwari.

Dankali Red Fantasy iri-iri description

• tubers ne babba, suna yin la'akari daga 90 zuwa 140 g;
• m siffar, dan kadan elongated;
• tubers ne mai santsi, m;
• kwasfa yana jan, mai launin launi, ƙananan bakin ciki;
• kananan idanu, m, kadan;
• ɓangaren litattafan almara a kan yanke duhu;
• Hadin sitaci ya kasance daga 13.5 zuwa 21.5%;
• babban abun ciki na gina jiki, amino acid, carotene.

A cikin tebur da ke ƙasa za ku ga irin waɗannan alamu kamar yadda sitaci da nauyin tubers a iri daban-daban dankali:

Alamar

Daban dankali Red Fantasy yana nufin matsakaici da wuri, makullin tashar. Lokacin da ake ciyayi ya kasance daga 90 zuwa 110 days. Yawan aiki yana da kyau sosai, dangane da yanayin hawan yanayi da yawan adadin jigilar kayayyaki daga jere 260 zuwa 380 a kowace hectare. Ana adana ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, ana iya yiwuwar tafiya mai nisa..

Yawan aiki - daya daga cikin manyan alamomi na masu yiwuwa na girma iri. A cikin tebur da ke ƙasa za ku ga abin da wannan halayyar yake da ita ga iri daban-daban:

Dangane da irin bishiyoyi ne babba ko matsakaici, tsaye. Ƙananan ganye, ganye suna da manyan, haske haske, na matsakaici irin, tare da alama veins.

Hakanan yana da matsakaici ne ko ƙananan, haɗuwa daga launin furanni mai launin ruwan hoda mai launin ruwan hoda. Berries ne 'yan. Tsarin tushen shine aka bunkasa, 10-12 manyan dankali an kafa a karkashin kowane daji. Akwai wasu 'yan kaya, ba kayan aiki ba ne a cikin nauyi da girman.

Red Fantasy Dankali matsakaici na bukatar ban ruwa da kuma darajar kimar ƙasa. Don ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa, tsarin tsarin rani mai banƙyama, yin amfani da ƙwayoyin jiki da kuma ma'adinai, saurin cirewa da kuma cire ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta. Mulching za ta taimaka wajen sarrafa ciyawa. Kada ka tsoma baki, da kuma hilling bushes. Na farko tubers fashe a tsakiyar lokacin rani, amma ya fi kyau don motsawa babban tsabtatawa zuwa karshen watan Agusta-farkon watan Satumba.

Dabbobi iri iri ne na maganin cututtukan dankalin turawa, ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙarancin zinariya, scab, kafa baki, ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban.

Red Fantasy Dankali yana da dandano mai dadi: cikakke, mai haske, ba ruwa. Matsakaici na sitaci abun da ke ciki yana sanya kyakkyawan tsari. Za a iya yin soyayyen, Boiled, da aka yi amfani da shi wajen yin dankali, mai yatsa, yin burodi ko dawakai. Ganyayyaki na asali suna da wadata a cikin bitamin, sunadarai da carotene, wanda ya ba mu damar bada shawarar su ga jariri da abinci mai cin abinci.

Asalin

Dankali cultivar Red Fantasy bred by Yaren mutanen Holland shayarwa. Ya hada da cikin Jihar Register of the Russian Federation a shekara ta 20011. Zoned domin yankunan Volga-Vyatka da na tsakiya.

An bada shawara ga noma masana'antu, ya dace da manomi da gonaki masu zaman kansu. Tubers suna da kyakkyawan tsarin kasuwanci, suna da kyau adana, kuma suna jure wa harkokin sufuri. Kyakkyawan zaɓi na sayarwa da kayan aiki.

Game da yadda za a adana dankali a cikin hunturu, a kan baranda, a cikin firiji, a cikin zane, zuga, karanta abubuwanmu. Kuma lokacin da zazzabi ya kamata a lura, wace matsalolin zasu iya tashi.

Hotuna

Hoton ya nuna dankalin turawa iri-iri Red Fantasy

Ƙarfi da raunana

Ga babban da isa yabo na iri-iri sun hada da:

• high dandano halaye na tubers;
• kyakkyawar yawan amfanin ƙasa;
• da sauri ga samfurori na amfanin gona;
• dankali mai lebur, kyau, manufa don sayarwa;
• tubers ne duniya, dace don dafa daban-daban yi jita-jita;
• rashin kulawa;
• jure wa cututtuka masu girma.

Kusan babu matsala. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, yawan amfanin ƙasa zai faranta wa maƙwabciyar kayan lambu.

Fasali na girma

Tsarin tsarin Agrotechnika. Da iri-iri suna jurewa yanayin sauyawa, amma kula da zafin jiki na ƙasa. Tsire-tsire masu buƙata yana buƙatar lokacin da ƙasa ta warke, amma riƙe da adadin ruwan sha. Distance tsakanin bushes ya zama akalla 30 cm wajibi ne a kan iyaka, inganta kula da tsire-tsire. Tushen amfanin gona suna shuka shallowly, 10-12 cm.

Seed Red Fantasy iri dankali bukatar da za a shirya dasa. Na farko, ana tsinin da tubers, humus ko itace ash yana dage farawa cikin ramuka. Drip ban ruwa shawararbada tabbacin ingantaccen ƙasa mai laushi. Aisles za a iya cinye ciyawa ko bambaro.

Ana girbi tsaba a gonakinsu, shi kusan ba batun degeneration ba. Ana nuna wa'adin kayan lambu da alamar ribbons ko alamu. Ba za a iya tattara kayan abinci ba daga masu ciwon daji ko kwari na bushes.

A lokacin kakar ciyar 2-3 ciyar. Zai fi kyau ga wasu ma'adinai masu ma'adinai tare da potassium, magnesium, phosphorus da kwayoyin kwayoyin (diluted mullein ko tsuntsaye). Abun da ke dauke da maganin Nitrogen-wanda ba a ba da shawarar ba, sun tilasta wajibi su kara yawan ganye zuwa ga mummunan tubers.

Kara karantawa game da yadda ake ciyar da dankali, lokacin da yadda za a yi amfani da taki, yadda za a yi shi yadda ya dace lokacin da dasa shuki, karanta rubutun shafin yanar gizonmu.

Har ila yau, a lokacin da girma dankali, karin spraying da aiki suna amfani da sau da yawa.

A kan shafin yanar gizon zamu sami cikakkun bayanai game da amfani da furotin da herbicides.

Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa don shuka dankali. Mun shirya jerin kayan aiki masu amfani game da fasahar Dutch, game da girma a karkashin bambaro, a cikin kwalaye, a cikin jaka da ganga, da kuma iri iri.

Cututtuka da kwari

Dankali cultivar Red Fantasy magance cututtukan cututtuka da yawa: ciwon daji na dankalin turawa, ƙwayar ƙwayar zinari na zinariya, nau'in ƙwayar cuta, baƙar fata.

Ba mai saukin kamuwa da ƙwayoyi masu yawa, alal misali, karkatacciyar ganye ko taba mosaic. Tsarin farko ya haifar da tsire-tsire marasa tsayuwa zuwa marigayi.

Don ƙarin tsaro Dole ne a fara yin magani da tubers da ƙasa. A gefen ƙarshen blight, zaka iya rike kwayoyi guda daya da ke dauke da kwayoyi.

Karanta kuma game da cututtukan dankalin turawa: Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticillis.

Da dankalin turawa iri-iri Fantasy ba zai bar wasu manomi ko lambu ba. Hanyoyin da ke tattare da launin fata mai launin launin fata da launin fata na fata ya sa sabon abu ya zama kyakkyawa, kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa ya juya gonar amfanin gona a cikin wata tasiri mai mahimmanci.

Har ila yau, muna ba da ranka don fahimtar kanka tare da wasu nau'in dankali da ke da nau'o'in fasali: