Ga wa] annan hanyoyin da suka yanke shawarar sayen nama da hens, wajibi ne a tantance wane nau'in ya fi dacewa da halayen da aka bayyana da kuma yanayin tsare.
Wannan labarin zai tattauna da shahararrun shahararrun nama da ƙwayoyin kaza, da magunguna game da zabi.
Yaya wannan ra'ayi ya fi sauran?
An yarda cewa irin wannan nau'in yana da haske da kuma karfin raguwa, ba kamar waɗanda aka tashe don nama ba, amma kadan ya fi girma fiye da wadanda kaji ne kawai suke kwanciya. Haɗarsu ita ce ta daɗaɗɗa da tsabta.
Wannan ya bada damar tsuntsu don daidaitawa da kyau a cikin ƙananan zafin jiki. Idan ba tare da ƙarin haske ba, a cikin hunturu, ƙwayar kwai zai iya ƙi, duk da haka, wannan abu ne mai halayyar kusan dukkanin tsuntsaye. Dole ne wajibi ne da ake bukata don kiyaye irin wannan kaji ne mai gida mai tsabta da bushe., ko tantanin halitta, ba tare da wata la'akari ba. Irin wannan tsuntsu yana dauke da aiki kuma yana mai da hankali sosai, mafi sauki shine "sadarwa" tare da mutane.
Ta wace ma'auni aka ƙayyade?
Mafi irin nau'in kaji an tabbatar da su ta hanyar waɗannan alamun:
- Matsayi mafi girma da ƙima.
- Amfanin kwai na shekara.
- Nauyin kaya
- Yaya shekarun da aka ɗauka da haɗuwa na qwai ya fara.
Top 10 mafi yawan masu wakilci
Yi la'akari da mafi kyawun wakilan wannan shugabanci.
Foxy chick
Wannan nau'in an bred a Hungary. Ana rarraba tsuntsaye da launin haske.. Fukafikan su na iya zama daga haske ja zuwa ja. Chickens suna da jiki mai tartsatsi da kafafu.
- Adadin girma na zakara zai iya kaiwa 7 kg, kuma kaji 4 kg.
- Gyara kayan aiki zai iya kai har zuwa qwai 300 a kowace shekara.
- Fara fara haifa a watanni 4.
- Yawan yana kimanin kimanin 70 grams, don haka yana da yawa, yalwa mai yalwa.
Binciken na Foxy Chick za a iya gani a wannan bidiyo:
Plymouth
Hannun wannan nau'in na iya zama daga dukkan inuwar baki zuwa fari. Haka kuma akwai launuka masu launin launin toka, gishiri, tsalle-tsalle, azurfa, sasiriya, rawaya da hawk. Yawancin lokaci hens suna da duhu fiye da kwakwalwa..
- Nauyin zakara ya kai 4 kg, kuma kaji ba zai wuce 3 kg ba.
- Cikin kayan da ake samu ya kai kimanin 180 a kowace shekara.
- Qwai ne matsakaici, ba fiye da 60 grams ba.
- Lokacin farkon farawa qwai ya sauko a tsawon watanni 6.
Za a iya duba rubutun Plymouthrock a wannan bidiyo:
Roy aland
Yaran yana da gashin launin fata. Tsuntsu yana kwantar da hankula, farin ciki ga mutane da maƙwabta.
- Nauyin zakara ya bambanta daga 2.8 kg zuwa 3.6 kilogiram, kuma kaji ba su da kilo 2.5.
- Ciniki da ƙwayar nama shine 160 - 170 guda a kowace shekara.
- Gwai nauyi game da 60 grams.
- Fara farawa cikin watanni 5 - 6.
Za a iya ganin wani bayyani na Roy-Aland a wannan bidiyo:
Kuzinsky Anniversary
An rarraba wannan jinsin a Rasha, tun da sun kasance daya daga cikin 'yan tsuntsaye wadanda basu da sha'awa ga yanayin. Ana rarraba tsuntsaye. Maza yawanci suna da haske fiye da kaji.
- Nauyin zakara zai iya kai 4 kg, kuma hens 3 kg ...
- Gwai yana samar da har zuwa 240 a kowace shekara.
- Matsakaicin ƙwayar, ba fiye da 60 grams ba.
- Lokaci na farko da aka ba da rahotanni na tsawon watanni 5.5.
Review na Kuchinsky Anniversary za a iya kyan gani a wannan bidiyo:
Wasan wuta
Tsuntsu na irin wannan nau'in yana da launuka masu yawa, amma yawancin shine salmon. Tsuntsu kanta yana da launi a launi, da kifi a baya, fuka-fuki da wutsiya. Kullun suna rufe gashin gashin haske. Firelions suna da ban sha'awa, saboda haka suna hanzari da sauri a gidaje masu kiwon kaji lokacin da aka sanya su cikin garken shanu. Akwai fasinja dwarf na faeries..
- Nauyin zakara ya kai 3.5 kg, kaji daga 2.1 kg zuwa nauyi na zakara.
- Noma samarwa shine 150-200 rabi a kowace shekara.
- Girma mai girman 45 - 60 grams.
Duba Firewall za a iya gani a wannan bidiyo:
Zagorskaya Salmon
Chickens suna da launin launin ruwan kasa mai launin launin ruwan kasa, da kullun suna baki da fari. Yaron ya karbi ragowar mawaƙa daga kakanninsa na Yurlovsky vociferous. Sabili da haka, lokacin zabar wuri na gidan, la'akari da wannan gaskiyar. Gwangwadon ƙwan zuma ne maras kyau kajin.
- Chickens da roosters sun kai kimanin nauyin nauyin daga 2 kg zuwa 3.5 kg ...
- Yawan samfur yana da girma a 200 zuwa 250 guda a kowace shekara.
- Gwai yana da nauyi fiye da 60 grams.
- Farawa na kwanciya qwai don watanni 6 - 8.
Review of Zagorskaya Salmon za a iya kyan gani a wannan bidiyo:
New hampshire
Maciji da kaji suna launi mai launi. Shugaban jakunan da zinari na zinariya, jiki kuma launin ruwan kasa ne. Akwai gashin gashin fata a cikin wutsiya. Karan da aka fentin launin launi iri ɗaya ne, kawai dan kadan ne.
- Mai zakara mai girma zai iya aunawa fiye da kilo 3.7, kuma kaza ba fiye da 3 kg ba.
- Gwazawar kayan noma ya kai 200 guda a kowace shekara.
- Matsakaicin yawan kwai yana daga 58 zuwa 60 grams.
- Farawa na kwanciya kwanciya yana da shekaru 6.
Poltava yumbu
A irin yana da haske launin ruwan kasa ko launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa. Tare da wasu nuances na zabin, za ka iya nuna launin launi ko tare da yawancin baki.
- Nauyin ƙwayar daga kilogiram 2 zuwa 2.5 kg, da nauyin maza, daidai da 1 kg.
- Babban fasali na dandano nama shine kananan gaban fiber da dandano mai dadi.
- Girma mai nauyi game da 56 grams.
- Gwaro daga kayan aiki daga 180 zuwa 200 guda a kowace shekara.
Sussex
Kwayar cuta-free irin kaji. Chickens suna nuna irin halaye na iyaye ga kaji, kuma maza zasu iya yin amfani da su tare da yawancin kudaden su a cikin garke ɗaya.
- Nauyin zakara da hens zai iya kai har zuwa 3.5 kg.
- Noma samar da 200 - 250 guda a kowace shekara.
- Girma mai nauyi 60 grams.
Za a iya duba bita na Sussex a wannan bidiyo:
Tsuntsaye Moscow
Black
Wannan nau'in yana da ƙwayar halitta mai kyau, launin su baƙar fata ne, tare da alamomi masu ganuwa daga jan karfe zuwa zinariya. A matsayin mai mulkin Roosters na iya samun nauyin zinari na zinariya a kan kafadunsu, manne, da kuma baya baya..
- Nauyin nauyin tsuntsaye na kaji yana da kilogira 2.5, domin kakan zuma yana da 1 kg, bi da bi, mafi girma.
- Tsiro daga ƙwayoyi 220 a kowace shekara zuwa 280.
- Ɗaya kwai yana kimanin 60 grams.
Review na kajin kazalika na Moscow za a iya gani a wannan bidiyo:
White
Yawan nauyin yarinya na Moscow an bred musamman don yanayin da yanayin sanyi mai sanyi. Kullun mai yawa bazai daskare ba a cikin hunturu, kuma launi mai launi ba ya yarda tsuntsu ya shafe a lokacin rani.
- Nauyin kaji ba fiye da 2,7 kg ba, kuma maza ba fiye da 3.7 kg ba.
- Fara kwanciya a 5.5 - 6 watanni.
- Gura nauyi 62 grams.
- Gwai yana samar da har zuwa qwai 230 a kowace shekara.
Layer sa matsakaicin adadin qwai a kowace shekara kawai a farkon shekaru 1 - 2.. Sa'an nan aikin aikin haifuwa ya ragu sosai. Wannan shi ne saboda duka tsofaffiyar tsuntsaye, da kuma abubuwan da ke cikin wasu nau'in.
Har ila yau, ya faru cewa kaji na iya ɗaukar matsakaicin adadi guda a kowace shekara a duk rayuwarsu, amma wannan ya faru da wuya sosai kuma zai iya faruwa ne kawai ga ƙwayar kaji.
Tips don zabi
- Da farko, yi tunanin abin da kake son samun daga tsuntsu? Da yawan ƙwai ko ƙananan yawan nama? Ko kina son duka biyu, amma a cikin matsakaici? Don yawan adadin qwai a kowace shekara, zabi irin, inda aka samar da kwai a matakin 200-250 a kowace shekara. Idan kana buƙatar nau'in nama, to, a cikin ma'auni na nauyin nauyin nauyin ya kamata ya zama akalla 4-5 kg ga maza.
- Karanta abubuwan a hankali. Wasu nau'i na iya kasancewa a ƙasa, wasu kawai salula. Sabili da haka, kafin ka fara tsuntsu na wani nau'i, koyi yadda za a hada da irin nau'in.
- Wajibi ne a bincika yadda za a ciyar da irin nau'in. Hakanan, yau da kullum yana da misali ga nama da tsuntsaye, amma akwai wadanda abincin su na iya bambanta dan kadan.
- Karanta ko magana da masu shayarwa, irin nau'in wannan ko wannan irin. Ya faru ne cewa irin wa] annan irin wa] annan nau'o'in ba su iya zama tare da sauran tsuntsaye ba. Saboda haka, dole ne ku raba wuri mai wuri, kamar yadda sukan yi yaƙi da ƙasa tare da sauran roosters, da kuma kaji su bi da su.
- Idan kana son fara babban adadin dabbobi a lokaci ɗaya, to lissafi ko akwai isasshen sarari a cikin kajin kajin ka don yawancin da ake so. In ba haka ba, saboda rashin damar yin sararin samaniya don tafiya biyu da rana, ragamar za su yi yaƙi tsakanin juna a kan yankin.
Kammalawa
Dabbobin nama da ƙudan zuma suna da yawa a cikin aikin noma da gonaki masu zaman kansu, fiye da sikelin masana'antu. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a cikin masana'antu shi ne mafi dacewa ga masu amfani da masana'antu don samar da ƙwayoyin hens kawai ko kawai masu rarraba, wanda ba shi da kyau ga masu zaman kansu. Saboda haka ire-iren kaji na wannan fuskantarwa suna da amfani sosai ga gonaki masu zaman kansu.
