Babban dalilai da yasa 'yan tsirrai ba su yi fure ba

Ƙananan taurari masu launi, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin ƙuƙwalwa a cikin ƙaramin tukunya suna janyo hankalin kusan dukkanin masoya masu fure.

Wasu lambu suna jin tsoron shuka kyalkyali a gida, kamar yadda sau da yawa ba ta taba ba. Kamar kuma kula da ita dace da dacewa, ganye suna da duhu mai duhu da kuma manyan da jiki, amma ba inflorescences. Ya kamata a lura da cewa violet yana da matukar farin ciki, kuma idan kuna ƙoƙari ku faranta mata rai, ya fi tsayi ku yi jira. Mene ne dalili?

Me yasa wannan yake faruwa?

Akwai rashin jin kunya a cikin shuka, babu tabbacin cewa zaka iya gyara halin da ake ciki, kuma furanni kawai ke shiga cikin sharar. A gaskiya ma, idan kun san dalilan da wannan halayyar 'yan kullun ke haifarwa, ana iya samuwa daga tsawon lokaci a cikin gajeren lokaci. To, me ya sa violet ba ta yi fure ba?

Girbin girman

Idan kyawawan kyawawan karan ke tsiro kore, suna samar da harbe mai yawa, daji yana da tsayi, idan babu alamun flowering, dalilin yana cikin girman tukunya.

Duk da cewa gashin ya riga ya yi girma, kada ka yi baƙin ciki da furen fure - da sauri tura shi zuwa karamin tukunya. Violet fara farawa ne kawai a lokacin da asalinsu suna gaba da shi tare da dunƙasa mai laushi kuma suna zama cikin ruɗi. Amma ga manyan kwantena, a cikin su furen yana kara ƙirar duhu da tushen tsarin, kuma bazai yi fure ba.

Ba ku san yadda za a zabi tukunya mai kyau - duk abin da ke da sauki. Dauki mai mulki, auna ma'auni na violet. Sakamakon kashi ya rabu da 3 - samun girman furen fure, wanda shine don dasa furen.

Ƙasa cewa

Har ila yau, violet yana bukatar gaurayar ƙasa, tun da tushenta suna da kyau kuma suna da sauri. Idan ka sanya shuka a cikin ƙasar da ta saba daga gonar, to, ba za ka jira jiragen sama ba - asalinsu ba zasu iya bunkasa kyau a ƙasa mai nauyi ba. Bugu da ƙari, abun da ke cikin ƙasa don shuka yana da muhimmancin gaske. Violet na son ƙarancin acidic, saboda babban bangaren shine peat. Kasan ƙasa ya zama iska, haske, sako-sako.

Dole ne muyi la'akari da cewa peat yana da ikon yin sauri, don haka yana da daraja ƙara yawan ma'aikata masu rarrabawa.

Ƙara vermiculite zuwa ƙasa, wanda ya kasance yana riƙe da danshi kuma a lokaci guda yana wadatar da ƙasa, wanda ya zama dole don oxygen zuwa tushen violet.

Land don dasa shuki da kyau shine mafi alhẽri a saya cikin kantin sayar da kayan, an sanya shi cikin cikakkiyar daidaituwa da bukatun shuka.

Wuta na sama da taki

Idan tsire-tsiren ya tasowa sannu-sannu kuma bai yi girma ba, ko da yake babu alamun cutar. Idan kore yana da launi mai laushi, ƙwayar ba ta da bitamin da karfi. don samuwar inflorescences.

Don shuka don karban launi, yana buƙatar ciyar da sau ɗaya a mako, ba kasa ba. Amma kada ka yi ƙoƙarin yin taki na tsire-tsire don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, ba zai bayyana ba. Buƙatar saya na musamman gauraya na ma'adanai da bitamin ga Saintpaulia. Abubuwan da ke cikin wadannan riguna suna daidai da su, kuma an rubuta sakon daidai a kan kunshin, abin da yake da muhimmanci, tun da ba za ku iya overfeed da violet.

Dokar daya - kana son kyawawan furanni daga shuka, ba shi da adadin bitamin, kuma ba dadi na urea ko kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta ba, amma dai mai dacewa mai dacewa a kowane mako.

Location

Saintpaulia - tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ga yanayin tsareSabili da haka, ɗaki mai dumi, mai dadi yana dace da ita, amma ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba.

Humidity

Ƙananan zafi a cikin dakin zai iya haifar da tsire-tsire marasa tsire-tsire. Rikici na son tafki, don haka a cikin yanayin gidan yana bukatar tabbatar da yanayi mai kyau.

Domin yawancin furanni, dole ne ku samar da Saintpaulia da zafi mai kyau, wanda ya isa 75%.

Idan a lokacin rani na shuka ya daina samar da buds, to, dalilin hakan ya wuce iska. Amma lokacin hunturu, lokacin da ake rage zafi a cikin ɗakin zuwa 20%, saboda zafi, ko da a hutawa ya kamata a yi furen.

Ana cinye 'yan tsalle-tsire masu Blooming sau biyu a mako guda daga kwalba mai laushi kuma kawai tare da ruwan dumi a lokacin rani. A cikin hunturu, kusa da tukwane, shigar da akwati da ruwa..

Haske

Idan kullin ya taso sama tare da ganye, a lokaci guda ganye suna kodadde kuma petioles suna bakin ciki - mara kyau basu da haske.

Gidan yana da ƙarancin haske, kuma yana da furen kawai idan an bada shi da rana ta 12.

Saboda haka Dole ne a shigar da fitilu na musamman don nuna launuka.

Ko da a lokacin rani an shuka yana da isasshen hasken, tun da yake yana tsaye a kan babban taga mai haske, to, a lokacin hunturu wannan haske ba zai isa ba.

Air zafin jiki

Kyakkyawan zazzabi don flowering violets - + 20-25 digiri a lokacin rani. A cikin hunturu, ana iya rage yawan zazzabi da ban ruwa da kuma ba da shuka ga hutawa kuma ya sami ƙarfi kafin kakar wasa ta gaba.

Hasken zafi tare da hasken rana kai tsaye, detrimental zuwa violets. Idan lokuttan zafi sun zo, to, inji ya zama prhenit, tukwane da aka sanya a cikin tire tare da vermiculite gashi, peat ko gansakuka. Ana aiwatar da tsarin shayarwa kowace rana.

Watering

Ingantaccen yanayi yana da tasiri a kan shuka kuma ba flowering.Wannan shine mafi kuskure, a mafi munin magungunan kawai ya mutu.

Lokacin dacewa da dacewa mai kyau, ƙarar abin da ba zai canja a yayin tsawon lokacin girma ba zai taimaka ba kawai don adana shuka ba, amma kuma ya sa ya yi fure. Kafin watering, kare ruwa don 24 hours, ya kamata a dakin da zafin jiki. Watering Saintpaulia iya zama a hanyoyi da dama:

1. Zuba ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi wanda ke da tukunya, bar na mintina 15, da zarar an adana ruwan da ya dace a cikin dakin ɗakin, an zuba ruwa mai yawa. Idan ba a yi wannan ba, ana iya fadada ƙasa kuma baƙar fata ba zata yi fure ba.
2. Zuba a cikin babban kwano na ruwa mai narkewa da kuma sanya a can tukwane da shuka. Da zarar ƙasa ta zama rigar, an cire su kuma an saita a wuri guda.
3. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da ruwa na gargajiya, amma ya kamata ka tabbata cewa ruwa ba ta fada akan kanti ba, saboda wannan ya fi dacewa don daidaita tsohuwar taya, da ruwa da violet a ƙarƙashin daji daga ɓoye.
4. Hanyar karshen ita ce sababbin zamani kuma wick. Don tsara shi, dole ku ciyar lokaci mai yawa, amma idan kuna da babban tarin wannan flower, to, a wannan yanayin, wannan watering yana da matukar dacewa.

Koda a cikin aiwatar da shukawa, kuna buƙatar shirya wick, wadda za ta tashi da ruwa. Ɗaura igiya auduga, ninka ɗaya daga cikin ƙarshen zobe kuma sanya shi a kan kasa na tukunya a tsakanin mai laushi da kuma ƙasa. Ɗauki sauran ƙarshen cikin rami a kasan furen.

Bayan wannan dashi yana fure. Bayan haka, ana sanya tukunyar filaye a kan kwanon rufi na musamman tare da raguwa, ƙirar ta sauka, kuma an zuba ruwan a cikin kwanon rufi kafin raguwa.

Ya isa kawai don tabbatar da cewa ruwan a cikin kwanon rufi bai fita ba, kuma shuka yana kulawa da kansa.

Gidan Bush

Idan tsire ya zama mai zurfi sosai, akwai sabon sabbin furanni a kanta, ganye suna da zurfi - wannan yana nufin lokaci ya raba raba daji, in ba haka ba zane ba zai yi fure ba.

Abin da za a yi wa Bloom?

Akwai wani sirri game da wanda 'yan florists san - Rikici yana da kari ne kawai a lokacin yaro kimanin shekaru 4. Idan wani tsire yana da ƙarin lokaci, to, yana da wuya a samu inflorescences daga gare ta. Saboda haka, tarin Saintpaulia dole ne a sabunta kullum.

Ba za ka iya barin shuka ta yi girma ba, ka lura da cewa babu fiye da 7 ganye a kan wani tushe, in ba haka ba flower zai manta game da flowering na dogon lokaci, tun da dukan manyan sojojin za su je ci gaban greenery, da kuma sakamakon inganta tsarin tushen. Cire ƙananan leaflets, kamar dai ba su da hakuri. Ba zai yiwu ba a yanke layi, kawai don karya.

Zai yiwu ya haifar da tsire-tsire ta hanyar shayar da shuka tare da ruwan zafi, amma bisa ga tsarin jadawalin kuma ba tare da fanaticism ba. Kada ku ƙona da ruwan zãfi, amma ku cika digiri 50 tare da ruwa. Dandana masu masoya na wannan shuka suna cewa wannan hanya yana da kyau tare da furen, kuma yana da sauri da amsa da furanni mai karfi.

Yana da wuya a ƙayyade ƙananan inflorescences.. Sabili da haka, yana da darajar ƙoƙarin ƙoƙarin ƙoƙarin yin ƙoƙari da ƙayyade hanyar ta hanyar sauƙi.

Fasarorin shuke-shuke

Ya kamata a fahimci cewa violet wata shuka ce mai ban sha'awa kuma mai ban sha'awa, kuma idan kun kasance mai fararen lambu, yana da kyau a fara samar da tarin jinsunan jinsunan da basu da kulawa - wannan shine karamin violet da wasu hybrids.

Don ɗaukar iri iri ba dole ba ne, suna bukatar wani fasaha.

Cututtuka

Babban abokan gaba na violets ne powdery mildew, marigayi Blight, aphid da kuma launin toka rot.. Idan an rufe inji da spots, wani launin toka mai launin fure ya bayyana a kai, saintpaulia ya kamu da rashin lafiya kuma ba ta da karfi don samar da inflorescences. Da zarar aka lura da alamun farko na cutar, dole ne a dauki matakan nan da nan, tun da cutar zata iya yadawa daga wata shuka zuwa dukan tarin. Za ka iya karanta game da cututtuka da kwari na violets a wannan labarin.

Kammalawa

Duk da cewa kalakan na bukatar m, kulawa mai kyau, wasu lambu sun samu nasarar shuka wadannan tsire-tsire a gida. A mataki na farko, ya fi kyau farawa da nau'ikan jinsuna, yayin da yana da kyawawa don zaɓar al'adu tare da bukatun bukatun. Fiye da lokaci, lokacin da kwarewa a cikin namo na Saintpaulia za su kara, za ka iya canza zuwa iri iri iri.