Yadda za a ci gaba da kasancewa mai kyau fuchsia a cikin hunturu a cikin ginshiki ko kan windowsill na wani Apartment?

Fuchsia wani tsire ne daga dangin Cyprus, wanda ke tsiro a Tsakiyar Tsakiya da Kudancin Amirka. Kodayake furen yana da kyau ga mutane da yawa, masu shuka furanni ba su da sauri don sayen tarin kansu, kamar yadda fuchsia yana da kyau a kula da shi, musamman a lokacin hutu.

A cikin labarinmu za ku koyi game da shirye shiryen fuchsia don hunturu, game da yadda za'a ajiye shi domin hunturu a cikin ginshiki da cikin ɗakin.

Fasali na shirye-shirye don kakar sanyi

A cikin bazara da kuma bazara, fuchsia yana da girma mai girma, haifuwa da flowering, kuma a cikin hunturu ya yi ritaya (game da yadda ake yada fuchsia daidai ta hanyar cuttings, karanta a nan, kuma daga wannan labarin za ku koyi yadda za ku shuka sabon shuka daga ganye). Fure yana bukatar haske mai kyau duk shekara. Watering a cikin hunturu ba shi da na kowa fiye da saba. Jirgin earthen kada ya bushe gaba daya kafin watering. A cikin fall, ya kamata a motsa shuka a wuri mai sanyi, kuma idan babu wani wuri, to, ya haifar da sanyi.

Yadda za a fara shirya shuka don hunturu:

1. Abu na farko da za a yi ita ce barin injin a waje har zuwa farkon sanyi. Idan kun kawo fuchsia kafin sanyi a cikin dakin, to, za a katse tsari na lignification.
2. Tun daga farkon kaka ba'a hadu da fure ba. Ciyar da ba a buƙata ba, saboda a wannan lokacin yana tara adadin abubuwan gina jiki.
3. Don hana rawanin daga shimfidawa, buds sun karami kuma a cikin idon ruwa an yi furancin furanni.
4. Kafin hunturu dole ne a duba fuchsia. Wajibi ne don cire duk ganye da launin rawaya da bushe mai tushe.
5. Har ila yau, gwanaye masu bada shawara suna bada shawara game da man fetus, Rapsol. Spraying kare fure daga kwari.

Yadda za a ci gaba da zama a cikin ginshiki da kuma a cikin cellar?

Ba duk masu sha'awar fure ba zasu iya tsara tsarin hunturu na fuchsia a kan ginin da aka yi a cikin ɗakin ko mai haske, amma menene za a yi a wannan yanayin tare da fuchsia? Don adana shuke-shuke a cikin hunturu, zaka iya amfani da ginshiki ko cellar. Kafin canja wurin fuchsia zuwa ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan wurare, an lalace kuma an rage ganyayyaki.

A cikin duhu, shi ma yana numfasawa, da kuma a cikin sararin sama, cinye kayan gina jiki. Dole ne a dakatar da dakin da iska. A cikin rashi, yanayin zafi zai kara, kuma wannan zai haifar da cututtukan fungal.

Yana da muhimmanci: Yanayin dacewa a cikin ginshiki ko cellar ya zama akalla +10 digiri.

Muna bada shawara yin kallon bidiyo game da furanni na hunturu a cikin ginshiki ko cellar:

Yaya gaguwa a cikin ɗakin?

A cikin yanayin gidaje, yana yiwuwa don samar da hunturu mai kyau ga fuchsia, idan kuna sau da yawa cikin ɗakin. A watan Satumba, an dasa fure a cikin "ƙasa mara kyau", wanda ya ƙunshi karamin humus. Wannan zai jinkirta ci gaban matasa. Idan mai sayad da furanni ya lura a cikin hunturu cewa tsire-tsire sun fara farawa, to sai a yanke su nan da nan kuma su bude taga don dogon lokaci don rage yawan zafin jiki. Furewa fuchsia a cikin ginshiki yana shayar kawai sau 1-2 a wata, a cikin ɗakin ya kamata a yi sau da yawa.

Saboda zafi, ƙurar ƙasa ta bushe da sauri kuma rashin rashin ruwa an kafa shi. Yana kaiwa ga mutuwar shuka, saboda haka ya kamata ka cire fure daga batir.

A ranar da aka kawo fuchsia a cikin ɗakin, mai sayad da furanni ya buɗe taga ya kuma sanya gilashi a cikin mafi yawan iska. Ya kamata a bude ko yaushe. Kusa yana yiwuwa ne kawai a kwanakin sanyi.

A lokacin sauran, furen ya zama mafi mahimmanci fiye da lokacin girma da flowering. Hakan ya haifar da rashin daidaituwa da matsanancin laima. Rashin haɗuwar yanayi dacewa a cikin hunturu, alal misali, ƙara yawan zafi ko zafin jiki, yana haifar da bayyanar kwari. A irin waɗannan lokuta, ba za su iya taimakawa ko da yaushe ba, ko da magunguna da kwari suna iya magance kwari.

Abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da abun ciki a windowsill?

1. Kamar yadda za a iya sanya tukunya a gilashi kuma dakin yana kwantar da hankali kullum.
2. Don kauce wa juyawar tsarin tushen, saboda taga wanda yake buɗewa a duk lokacin, ta hanyar da yawancin sanyi ke rushewa, an sanya kasan ƙasa tare da filastik kumfa.
3. A cikin gidajen zafi zasu buƙaci shinge mai shinge daga yanayin zafi. Wannan zai taimakawa fim din filastik, wanda ke rufe fuchsia.
4. Ba'a buƙatar yin amfani da watering ba tare da buƙata ba.
5. Don karewa daga kwari, dole ne a bi da shuka tare da shirye-shirye na musamman.
6. Tun daga watan Disambar-Janairu, ana fure fure da fitilu, saboda rashin haske.

Muna bada shawara don kallon bidiyo game da furanni na furanni a cikin ɗakin:

Shin ina bukatan gyara?

Fuchsia pruning don hunturu dole ne a za'ayi. Wannan mataki ne mai matukar muhimmanci a gonar fuchsia. Yi sau biyu a shekara:

• A cikin kaka, lokacin da aka canza fure a cikin ginshiki ko ɗakin.
• A cikin idon ruwa, don samar da kyakkyawar daji.

Domin kada a tsokana ci gaban trunks da kuma jan daji a sama, an yanke fuchsia a cikin fall nan da nan bayan flowering. Ana buƙatar hanya don ci gaba da kyau a cikin bazara.

Yaushe ya tsabtace wane watan kaka?

Fuchsia ana cirewa sau da yawa don hunturu a cikin marigayi Oktoba. Ana tukunyar tukunya daga gonar ko dauke daga gida don hunturu zuwa ɗakin, ginshiki, cellar. Akwai shi har sai bazara.

Kula da kulawa

Kula da fuchsia a cikin hunturu ba mawuyace ba ne kamar yadda zai iya gani a kallo. Bai buƙatar kowane gyare-gyare, duk abin da yake buƙatar yin shi shi ne a shayar da shi a lokaci kuma biye da tsarin zazzabi mai kyau na + 10 ... +12 digiri. Ba'a bada shawara a saka shuka a kan taga sill, wanda windows yana fuskantar arewa, saboda furen ba zai zama isasshen haske ba, kuma zai shimfiɗa.

Board: Lokacin da za a farka shine farkon watan Maris. An bar kaka-furanya mai tsananin zafi a cikin gonar, amma don tsira da hunturu a amince, an rufe shi da wani launi na peat ko busassun ganye. An rufe ruwan sama mai tsanani da wani nau'in fim na filastik.

Mun yi karin bayani game da ka'idodin fuchsia masu girma a gonar a nan, da kuma game da abubuwan da ake amfani da su a gida.

Magunguna masu yiwuwa a lokacin hunturu

• Mafi sau da yawa, a lokacin tsarin hunturu, fuchsia yana shafar cutar da ake kira fungal tsatsa. Rashin lafiya zai iya faruwa saboda mummunan yanayi na tsare. Idan mai sayad da furanni bai yarda da shawarwarin ba, kuma ɗakin yana da dumi, sanyi da duhu, to, akwai babban samuwa cewa flower zai yi rashin lafiya. A matsayin prophylaxis, an magance kashi 1% na cakuda Bordeaux, amma yawancin lokaci an riga an manta da rigakafi, kuma a yayin da launin ruwan kasa ya bayyana a kan shuka, masu shuka suna la'anta kansu. Tsarin da ya shafa da tsatsa zai iya mutuwa, idan ba a rabu da shi ba, sai wasu al'adu zasu mutu tare da shi.
• Yayinda sama da iska ya bayyana launin toka. Yana da sauƙin gane ɓangaren furen furen: yana da taushi da ruwa, kuma akwai fure-fure a kan ganye. Cure cutar zai iya zama, yanke lalacewar lalace kuma bi da shirye-shirye na musamman. Bayan haka, kana buƙatar canza microclimate don gashin launin toka ba ya bayyana.

Kammalawa

Yana da sauƙi don tsara ajiyar fuchsia a cikin hunturu, kuma ba lallai ba ne don canja shi daga gonar zuwa ginshiki ko zuwa loggia. Tana tafe a kan windowsill a cikin ɗakin, idan wani lokaci ya ruwa da shi kuma ya yadu, yayata aikin babban wutar lantarki.