Dabba

Rabbit m giant: siffofi siffofi a gida

Ana yanka bokutu don kyawawan fata da nama na nama. Kyawawan su ne ƙwayoyin madogarar Katolika, daga cikinsu za ku iya samun nama da jawo sau biyu kamar yadda daga danginku. Wadannan dabbobi da yawa sune sune dabbar launin fata. Wadannan zomaye ne babba amma rashin kulawa a cikin kulawa, sabili da haka ko da sabon shiga iya tsara su. Yi la'akari da siffofin irin, kazalika da tukwici game da goyon baya da ciyarwa.

Girma bayanin

Ƙwararren launin toka ne mai zane mai laushi, wanda aka rarrabe ba kawai ta wurin nauyin nauyinsa ba, har ma ta wurin yawan samuwa da lafiya. An rarraba nau'in a cikin tsohuwar Soviet Union, musamman ma a Ukraine, Moldova da yankunan kudancin Rasha.

Tarihin ƙira

Ma'aikatan ƙwayar maƙwabta sun shayar da shayarwa dabba dabba "Petrovsky"cewa a yankin Poltava a bayan shekaru. Suka haye babban flandr na Belgium da kuma zane-zane mai tsabta. Daga 'yan kasashen waje, sabon nau'in ya karbi nauyin nauyi da girmansa, kuma daga wakilai na gida - facundity, unpretentiousness da kuma dacewa zuwa yanayi yanayi yanayi. Giant giant ya karbi rajista a shekara ta 1952.

Karanta kuma game da sauran zomo da nama da fata: Poltava azurfa, zinariya rizen, Rex, Viennese blue.

Alamun waje

  1. Torso tsawo: 55-66 cm
  2. Nauyin nauyi: 4-7 kg, matsakaici na 5-6 kg.
  3. Musamman: jiki yana elongated da karfi, karfi kasusuwa.
  4. Skin: yankin - mita 2500-3000 mita. Dubi Jirgin yana da haske, amma ba kamar yadda yake da sauran ƙananan ba.
  5. Nau'in launi: ƙusar launin toka (agouti - m launin toka, da ciki da ciki na launi na fari), launin toka mai duhu (jiki yana da duhu, ciki da ƙananan ɓangaren wutsiya ne), glandular launin toka (duhu tare da gashi mai launin toka), ƙananan baki, fari da zinariya.
  6. Shugaban: babban, elongated.
  7. Ƙarshe: babban (har zuwa 20 cm), tsaye, tare da matakai masu tasowa, juye zuwa tarnaƙi. Duba gaban yana da siffar harafin V.
  8. Eyes: launi ulu.
  9. Chest: m tare da undershirt, diamita na kirji a girth - 37-40 cm.
  10. Paws: karfi, lokacin farin ciki da tsawo.
  11. Baya: madaidaiciya, elongated da fadi.

Nauyin wata

Matsayin jarirai na jariri zubar da ciki shine 80-81 g. Suna ci da kyau kuma suna girma da sauri. Riba kaya yana dogara da ingancin abincin.

Lokacin da ciyar Semi-mayar da hankali Nauyin kaya yana faruwa bisa ga makirci:

  • cikin watanni 2 - 1.5 kg;
  • cikin watanni 3 - 2 kg;
  • cikin watanni 4 - 2.6 kg.

Ciyar da kan abinci mai gina jiki mai girma, jariran samun nauyi sauri:

  • cikin watanni 2 - 1.6 kg;
  • cikin watanni 3 - 2.5 kg;
  • cikin watanni 4 - 3.5 kg;
  • cikin watanni 5 - 4-4.5 kg;
  • a cikin rabin shekara - 5-6 kg.

Amfanin protein yana kara yawan yawan amfanin gona daga 55 zuwa 57%.

Nau'in

Dangane da halinsa na ƙwarai, giant giant na iya zama mai kyau Pet:

  • mãsu ɗã'a da mãsu haƙuri.
  • kyau, a haɗe zuwa mai shi;
  • m da kwantar da hankali;
  • mata - masu iyayen mata.

A lokacin lokacin farauta, mata ba su da karfin zuciya, kuma maza suna nuna alamar. Saboda haka, don ajiye zomo a cikin gidan, ya fi kyau don bakara, kuma a zubar da zomo.

Ƙara koyo game da kayyade lokaci na farauta a zomaye da castration na zomaye a gida.

Ƙarfi da raunana

Amfanin amfanin asali:

  • mata suna da kyau, kiwo, kuma suna kula da 'ya'yansu;
  • maras kyau, sauƙi a sauya yanayin daban-daban na tsare;
  • ba tare da la'akari da abinci ba: ku ci abin da ke tsiro;
  • da wuya samun rashin lafiya;
  • hanzarin girma da kuma tsufa;
  • babban nauyin;
  • babban girman gashin: har zuwa mita 3000. cm;
  • halin kirki.

Abubuwa mara kyau:

  • Yankewar amfanin gona ya fi kasa abincin naman;
  • ingancin konkoma karuwa ne mafi muni fiye da na pelts;
  • Rabbits tare da bangarori masu tsattsauran ra'ayi wani lokacin sukan zo a cikin zuriya

Maintenance da kula

Rarraban giraguni marasa laushi sun dace da kowane yanayin gidaje. Ba su buƙatar Kwayoyin da aka saka. Sabili da haka, kulawa da su baya buƙatar ilimin da kwarewa na musamman. Muna bukatar mu koyi kawai dokoki masu sauki don kiyayewa da ciyarwa.

Koyi yadda zaka gina gidanka, sito, zubar da giya don zomaye.

Zaɓi da tsari na sel

Bukatun da ke ɗaure ga wani mai launi mai launin toka dole ne ya hadu da:

  • girma: domin namiji - 80 × 100 × 65 cm, ga mace tare da zuriya - 100 × 150 × 65 cm (isa ga sararin samaniya don motsa jiki na dabba a cikin keji);
  • kaya: An bada shawarar itace, yana da kyawawa don kwashe ƙasa da baƙin ƙarfe don karewa daga berayen;
  • Tsarin ciki: kasancewar masu ciyar da abinci da masu shan giya wajibi ne, kasan ƙasa mai ƙarfi ne (ba a cikin gida), an rufe shi da hay ko sawdust, a cikin hunturu, ana amfani da hay don warming;
  • wuri: daga kudancin, amma ba a hasken rana ba, ba a cikin wani takarda ba;
  • yanayi: tsarki, rashin bushewa da rashin rashin ruwa;
  • uwar giya (akwatin mace ga mata da zomaye): 35 × 60 × 40 cm, a haɗe zuwa babban cage tare da zomo, yana da murfi a sama domin kallon yara;
  • zama: ba cikin kungiyoyi ba, amma a cikin mutum 1 kowanne, zomo da zomo har zuwa watanni 2.

Dokokin kulawa

Kwararrun suna da lafiyar lafiya, amma idan an kiyaye ka'idojin tsabta:

  • ruwan mai shan ruwan yana da tsabta kuma sabo ne;
  • tsabtatawa datti da kuma kwanciya, da kuma canza litter kowane 2-3 days;
  • Rashin gyaran kafa na cage na yau da kullum (1 lokaci a cikin watanni 1-2): yin fashewa da sararin samaniya tare da bugun jini, yin amfani da sabo mai tsami ko bayani na bleach (10%);
  • a lokacin rani, yana da kyawawa don saki dabbobi a makiyaya.

Yana da muhimmanci! Musamman tsaftacewar jiki na tantanin halitta ya zama dole a gaban zagaye, daidaitawar sabon mai haya da kuma lokacin cututtuka.

Vaccinations

Sanin krolikovodov game da ko wanke kayan dabbobi ko a'a, diverge. Mutane da yawa har yanzu sun yanke shawarar yin maganin alurar rigakafi don hana cututtuka masu hatsari Mafi sau da yawa suna maganin alurar riga kafi game da cututtukan cututtukan jini (UHD) da myxomatosis. Lissafin rigakafin wadannan cututtuka:

  1. 45-day zomaye alurar riga kafi da UGBK.
  2. Bayan kwanaki 14 - maganin na myxomatosis.
  3. Bayan kwanaki 21 - sake yin alurar riga kafi da myxomatosis.
  4. Bayan kwanaki 14 - magani na karshe don UGBC.
A sakamakon wannan jerin maganin alurar riga kafi, zomo ya tasowa rigakafi, wanda zai kare su daga cututtuka na watanni 6-9. Bayan wannan lokaci, ya kamata a maimaita alurar riga kafi.

Yana da muhimmanci! Ba za a iya yin maganin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayoyin lafiya kawai ba.

Dokar ciyarwa

Giant mai launin fata ba ya ci abinci, amma yana cin abin da ke tsiro daga ƙasa. Saboda haka, yana da muhimmanci a saka idanu da inganci da yawa na abinci. Dukansu masu shayarwa da overfeeding suna da mummunan tasiri a kan tsarin dabbobi masu narkewa da kuma iyawar su ninka. Don lafiyar lafiya, matasa da kuma tsofaffi suna buƙatar saitunan abincin da za su saba da sauri.

Menene za ku ciyar

Ya kamata a ci gaba da cin abinci mai kyau, daidaita da bambanta. Su menu yawanci kunshi irin wannan iri abinci:

  • bushe abinci (crushed hatsi, gaurayawan);
  • sabo ne kayan lambu;
  • kayan lambu da kuma cake;
  • sabo ne da dried (a lokacin rani): plantain, alfalfa, dandelions, clover, shuka thistle da zobo;
  • kari a cikin nau'i na bitamin da ma'adanai, alli.

Tsarin daga abinci na rani zuwa hunturu da kuma mataimakin gaskiya ya kamata a faru a cikin mako tare da ƙarin sauƙi na sabon samfurori zuwa ga abinci.

Karanta kuma game da abinci na hunturu na hunturu.

Fasali na hunturu ciyar, lokacin da babu wani sabon ganye:

  • Wani muhimmin sashi yana shagaltar da abinci mai mahimmanci: karas, apples, beets, kabeji, Boiled dankali da dankalin turawa, barkatai, silage;
  • 1/4 na yau da kullum menu - roughage: hay, twigs, brooms, barkan itace, girbe a lokacin rani;
  • 1/3 - abinci mai da hankali: abinci, hatsi, bran, cake da abinci;
  • Ana buƙatar kariyar kari.

Scipe girke-girke:

  • tsabtataccen kayan lambu, sharar gida da ciyawa mai cinyewa;
  • sa a cikin katako na katako kuma kunsa fim;
  • an shirya tasa a cikin 'yan watanni.

Gishiri don abinci na gida:

  • 45% - sha'ir da masara;
  • 15% na alkama da hatsi;
  • 12% alkama bran;
  • 6% kowace - cake da kuma abinci mai sunflower;
  • 0.5% kowace - alli da gishiri.

Gudu da kuma hada dukkanin sinadaran.

A girke-girke na rabbit vinaigrette: yanke tumatir da cucumbers fi, nettles da ganyen itatuwa, sara da kuma dafa na 2 hours a saucepan.

Ƙara koyo game da zombin ciyarwa: me zai iya kuma bai kamata a ba zomaye ba; Shin zai yiwu ga zomaye su ci masara, inabi, Urushalima artichoke, zucchini da kabewa, Peas, Dill, gurasa, madara mai laushi da madara mai madara, kifi mai, wormwood, nettle, feed granulated.

Fiye ba

Ba za a iya ba da gwargwadon gwargwadon gwargwadon abinci ba:

  • m kayan lambu;
  • abubuwa masu fashewa, abubuwa masu lalata;
  • abinci mai ban sha'awa.

Akwai kuma da dama samfurori da aka haramta ba zomaye:

  • kayan lambu: tumatir, eggplants, red kabeji, sabon dankali, albasa, ja beets, soyayyen, Boiled da kuma kayan lambu da aka tumɓuke;
  • 'ya'yan itatuwa da berries: babu mai yiwuwa, sai dai dried apples da pears kadan;
  • ciyawa: sabo-yanke da rigar, tsire-tsire masu guba (doki mai laushi, euphorbia, quinoa, aconite, celandine da lemon balm, backache, dope, da dai sauransu), apricot rassan, tsuntsu ceri, elderberries, cherries da cherries.

Ko da wasu daga cikin wadannan tsire-tsire na iya haifar da guba da mutuwa ga dabbobi.

Karanta jerin shuke-shuke masu hatsari don zomaye.

Features kiwo matasa dabbobi

Giants Kattai suna da kyau sosai. Kowane mutum wanda ya dace da nauyin nauyi da shekarun haihuwa ya kamata a yarda ya yi aure. Alal misali, mace mai nauyin nauyi ba ta dace da jima'i ba, tun da zai zama da wahala a kanta ta takin da kuma kawo 'ya'ya masu lafiya. Tsomawa da shirye-shirye don yin jima'i cikin maza yakan faru a watanni 6-8, kuma a cikin mata - a cikin watanni 5.5-6. Don samun 'ya'ya masu lafiya, bambancin shekarun ma'auratan da ake sarrafawa yana sarrafawa: mace mai matukar mace tana da abokin tarayya, da kuma tsufa ga matashi. Domin jima'i, kawai kuna buƙatar cire zomo a cikin caji tare da namiji, kyauta ta daga abubuwa marasa mahimmanci (masu shayarwa da masu sha.) Bayan mating, an ɗauke mace daga namiji. Bayan sa'o'i 3-4, zaku sake dawo da zomo don maimaita tsari.

Mata yana da ciki don kwanaki 28-30. 7 kwanaki kafin mahaifiyarta, mahaifiyarsa ta fara gina gida, ta warke shi da gashinta. Yin aiki na aiki yana ƙaddara ta jin ciki. Idan ƙananan yara a ciki suna tafiya, yana nufin cewa babu kwana 4 da suka rage. A wani lokaci, zomo zai iya samarwa daga 8 zuwa 14 kananan yara.

Gano tsawon lokacin da yake da kuma yadda za a ƙayyade zubar da sukari; yaya kuma abin da za a ciyar da zubar da zomo bayan ci; kula da kulawa da zubar da jarirai.

Ƙananan zomaye suna da kyakkyawar aiki tare da aikin uwar kuma suna kula da jarirai. Suna da madara mai madara ga yara masu lafiya. Yaduwar madara nono shine tabbacin karfi na rigakafin jariri. An yaye 'yan kwamingo daga mahaifiyar kuma sun sake komawa gida bayan kwana 1.5. Amma masu samar da makomar nan gaba suna kusa da mahaifi har zuwa watanni 2. Girma yara ya kamata a ciyar da su tare da abinci na masana'antu na musamman, ƙara ganye da roughage zuwa gare shi.

Shin kuna sani? A rabbit na da tsari na musamman na mahaifa: an raba. Mata na iya sa 2 littafai daga maza daban a lokaci guda..

Video: m giant zomaye irin

Bayani na giant giant irin

Iyalina suna haifar da zomaye iri iri, ciki har da Grey Giant. Gaba ɗaya, tabbatar da zomaye yana da tsada, ƙoƙari, da kuma masu sauraro. Jinsi "Grey Giant" shi ne nama. Zomaye girma 3-4 watanni kuma za a iya bari ya gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu. Skins ba su da kyau, amma suna buƙatar a sarrafa su ta wadanda suke yin hakan. A cikin abinci, wannan nau'in zomaye ba shi da kyau, amma ba za ku iya rinjaye su ba, abincin ya kamata a canza. Ba za ku iya ciyar da irin wannan abinci ba, dole ne ku canza. Grass, bushe hay, kayan lambu, hatsi. Ba za a ba da ganye ba bayan ruwan sama ko dew, yana da damp kuma wannan zai iya sa bloating a cikin zomaye, wanda shine m. Kowane mutum yana shirye don mating a farkon watanni 4. Zai fi kyau ga mace ta yi aure a cikin ɗakin maza, a kan iyakarta. Muna alurar rigar dukkan zomaye, ko da kuwa irin wannan nau'in, zamu yi watsi da kwayoyin halitta lokaci-lokaci, kokarin samar da dukkan yanayin da ake ci gaba da ci gaba da zomaye kuma bisa manufa babu matsaloli.
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Dabbobi na jinsi masu launin launin fata suna da kyawawan abũbuwan amfãni. Za su iya girma domin kare nama, konkoma karãtunsa da wadataccen abu. Za su iya zama dabbobi masu kyau. Ka sa su sauƙi, don haka za su iya rike ko da farawa.