Umurnai don amfani "Enroflon" don tsuntsaye

"Enroflon" - maganin likitoci na cutar antibacterial, an yi amfani da ita wajen magance dabbobin gona da kaji. Kwayoyin kwayoyin sun hana aiki mai yawa na kwayoyin pathogenic da mycoplasmas, suna barin 'yan kasuwa su sake farfadowa a cikin gajeren lokaci. Ana iya amfani dashi a matsayin ma'auni na hana hana annoba lokacin da aka yi barazanar, ko kuma a lokacin lokutan tsuntsaye lokacin da yafi dacewa da mummunan kwayoyin halitta.

Abubuwan:

• Saki fitarwa, abun da ke ciki da marufi
• Pharmacological Properties da effects
• Indiya don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi
• Aikace-aikace
• Don kaji
• Ga poults
• Don goslings
• Don tsuntsaye masu girma da kuma masu shayarwa
• Sakamako na gefen
• Contraindications ga amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi
• Terms da yanayin ajiya

Form Formation

Saki "Enroflon" a cikin siffofi guda hudu:

• foda;
• kwayoyi;
• injection;
• maganganun maganganun.

Don lura da kaji amfani kawai ne kawai sashi. Maganin yana kama da haske, dan kadan launin rawaya, ruwa mai haske. Enroflon zai iya samun nau'in daban-daban na abu mai aiki - 2.5%, 5% da 10%.

Yana da muhimmanci! Don tsuntsaye, Enroflon 10% ana nufin, wanda a cikin 1 ml ya ƙunshi 100 MG na aiki sashi. An ba da shiri ga tsuntsaye ne kawai da magana, ta hanyar jefa shi a cikin kwakwalwa daga pipet ko ta ƙara shi a akwati da ruwan sha.

Saki fitarwa, abun da ke ciki da marufi

Abinda ke ciki na 1 ml na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya hada da:

• aiki sashi - enrofloxacin - 100 MG;
• potassium hydroxide - 25 MG;
• benzyl barasa - 0.01 ml;
• Trilon B - 10 MG;
• ruwa mai tsabta - har zuwa 1 ml.

Bugu da ƙari, enrofloxacin, dukkanin abubuwa masu yawa ne. Saki da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin kwalabe na gilashin ko filastik, wanda zai iya kasancewa mai gaskiya da duhu.

Shirye-shirye a cikin kwalabe na iyawa mai biyowa:

• 5 ml;
• 10 ml;
• 100 ml;
• 200 ml;
• 250 ml;
• 500 ml;
• 1 l.

Ana kawo kowane kwalban tare da lakabin tare da bayanan Lissafi: sunan samfurin, sunan mai sana'a da sauran bayanan da suka dace (lambar sallar da kwanan wata na ginin, ranar karewa, yanayin ajiya). Koyaushe yana tare da umarnin cikakken. An lakafta lakabin "Kiran dabbobi".

Pharmacological Properties da effects

"Enroflon" wani maganin magani ne wanda ke cikin ƙungiyar fluoroquinolones kuma an yi amfani dasu cikin cututtuka na kwayoyin kiwon kaji da cututtuka na mycoplasmal. Wannan kayan aiki yana da tasiri na kwayoyin cuta mai tasiri mai tasiri kuma yana da tasiri akan yawan kwayoyin cutar kwayar cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta, da na mycoplasmas.

Hanyoyin cutar antibacterial suna haifar da gaskiyar cewa enrofloxacin ya hana kwayoyin halitta DNA kira, hana haɗinsu, ƙara haifuwa kuma ya rushe ikon da kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta suke ciki.

Abubuwan mai aiki da sauri kuma ba tare da ɓarna ba ya shiga cikin kwayar kwayan halitta ta jikin kwayar halittarsa ​​kuma yana haifar da mummunan aiki, wanda ya dace da aiki mai mahimmanci, canjin yanayi a cikin tantanin halitta, wanda zai sa kwayoyin su mutu da sauri.

Shin kuna sani? Enrofloxacin a cikin hanta ya canza zuwa ciprofloxacin, wanda ke da tasiri ko da don maganin tarin fuka da ƙwayoyin mycobacteria suka haifar da wannan cuta.

Kwayoyin cuta sun mutu ne saboda gaskiyar cewa wani ɓangaren kwayoyin halittar DNA na faruwa ne saboda kawar da gyrase na kwayar cuta na DNA. Canje-canje na zamani wanda ba daidai ba ne tare da aiki mai muhimmanci na kwayoyin cutar ta haifar da tashe-tashen hankulan kwayar cutar RNA, wadda ke haifar da kwanciyar hankali da ƙwayoyin jikinta, da kuma hanyoyin da ke cikin tantanin halitta bazai yiwu ba.

Harshen enosloxacin cikin kwayoyin suna tasowa sannu a hankali, yayin da abu ya rushe tsarin aiwatarwa na helix DNA. Don maganin rigakafi na wani aikin aikin, juriya baya faruwa a kowane lokaci.

Ayyukan furotin da yawa na enrofloxacin yana da tasiri akan yawancin kwayoyin cuta, kamar, misali:

• pseudoprous;
• E. coli;

• enterobacteria;
• salmonella;
• Harshen haifa;
• Klebsiella;
• kullun;
• yanki;
• campylobacter;
• corynebacteria;
• staphylococcus;
• yayasan;
• pneumococci;
• Tsari;
• mycoplasma.

Yana da muhimmanci! Magungunan ba shi da wani maganin maganin maganin kwayoyin cutar kan kwayoyin anaerobic.

A lokacin da ake tunawa a cikin gastrointestinal tract, Enroflon hanzari ya shiga cikin jini. Yana shiga dukkan kyallen takalma da gabobin jiki, ba tare da jin dadin jiki kawai ba.

Tuni bayan sa'o'i 1-3 akwai ƙaddara mafi yawa na aikin aiki cikin jini. Enrofloxacin ba shi da alaka da sunadarai na plasma kuma sabili da haka ya shiga cikin dukkan kwayoyin halitta da kyallen takarda. Yana iya saukewa ta hanyar tantanin halitta kwayoyin dabbobi da kwayoyin halitta. Da zarar cikin tantanin halitta, kwayar halitta ta shiga cikin kwayoyin cutar da ta tayar da tantanin halitta, kuma tana haifar da cin zarafin su.

Ana adana yawan ƙwayar miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin kyallen takalma na kimanin sa'o'i 6, bayan haka matakin ya fara ragu.

Harkokin warkewa ya zama sananne tun 24 hours bayan amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Enrofloxacin an cire shi daga jiki kusan canzawa a bile da fitsari. Duk da haka, a cikin hanta zai iya zama wanda aka haɓaka zuwa ciprofloxacin, wani babban abu mai yaduwa daga bidiyon daga rukuni na fluoroquinolones.

Nemo ko wane irin maganin rigakafi da za'a iya ba wa kaji.

"Enroflon" wani maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi ne na jiki, kamar yadda aka nuna kusan canzawa. An classified shi azaman magani ne daga rukunin haɗari na 4, wanda ke nufin cewa an gane abu a matsayin ƙananan haɗari.

Shin kuna sani? Kodayake magunguna suna nuna ikirarin aiki na antibacterial, ba su da, ta hanyar dabi'arsu, maganin rigakafi, tun da suna da asali da tsari daban-daban. Wadannan sune analogues na maganin maganin rigakafin kwayoyi.

Indiya don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Alamun da ake amfani dasu na Enroflon a cikin kaji suna da cututtukan kwayoyin cuta da cututtuka da cututtuka da kwayoyin cutar ke fuskanta ga fluoroquinolones. Daga cikin wadannan cututtuka, akwai:

• na kwayan cutar mashako;
• enzootic da na kwayan cuta ciwon huhu;
• atrophic rhinitis;
• Koma;
• mycoplasmosis;
• colibacteriosis;
• salmonellosis;
• wasu cututtuka da cutar ta haifar da ita;
• kamuwa na biyu.

Mafi sau da yawa, kaji, ducklings, goslings, matasa turkeys da pheasants fama da colibacillosis.

Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don hana cututtuka na kwayan cuta a cikin kajin da tsuntsaye masu girma. Salmonellosis a cikin kaji

Aikace-aikace

"Enroflon" ana amfani da shi a cikin gonar kiwon kaji don kula da shanu na dabbobi, da kuma kulawa da rigakafin samari na yara daga kwanakin farko na rayuwa. Ya dace da kula da kaji, turkey poults, goslings, duk wuraren kiwon kaji, ciki har da masu shayarwa, wanda aka sani da rashin ƙarfi ga rigakafi da yawa.

Don kaji

Chickens sun fi dacewa da cutar a farkon watanni. Ba su daina amfani da magungunan thermoregulation, rashin ƙarfi na rigakafi, don haka za su iya sauƙaƙewa ta hanyar daftarin ko za su yi amfani da su sannan kuma su wuce.

Wani muhimmin al'amari na rigakafin cututtukan kaji shi ne abincin da aka tsara daidai.

Har ila yau akwai lokuta masu yawa lokacin da sayen riga ya ƙwace kaji daga hannun hannu, cewa karan sun riga sun kamu da cutar saboda gaskiyar cewa manoma suna sayar da su watsi da lafiyar lokacin sauyawa. Sabili da haka, yana yiwuwa ya ba Enroflon daga ranar farko ta rayuwa da sayan kaji da kaji na kai don hana abin da ke faruwa na cututtuka masu yiwuwa.

Gano abin da cututtukan cututtuka da marasa cututtuka ke haifar da kaji mai laushi da yadda za a bi da su, da kuma abin da kwayoyi ya kamata su kasance a cikin kayan aiki na farko na maijin kaza.

Yana da sauqi don ba da miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa ga kajin - yana da isa kawai don kawar da adadin magani da ake buƙata da ruwa don sha yaran. Adadin ruwan da ake dauka shi ne abin da ya wajaba don kajin na 1 rana. Kuma adadin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata ya dace da kashi 0.5 ml na miyagun ƙwayoyi ta kowace lita na ruwa.

An shayar da Enroflon cikin ruwa, wanda aka ba shi kaji. Za'a iya shirya maganin a maraice, don haka da safiya yara sun riga sun shirya su sha, kuma ba ku ɓata lokaci a shirye-shiryensa ba.

Rigakafin, kamar magani, yawanci yakan kasance 3 zuwa 5 days. A wannan lokacin, ana bai wa kajin ruwa kawai wanda aka shayar da magani. Sauran, ruwa mai tsabta ba za a ba shi ba.

Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don dalilai na prophylactic zai ba ka damar kare dukan mahaifa daga cututtuka da cewa a cikin 'yan kwanakin sun iya iya yanka dukan garken.

Yana da muhimmanci! Ana bada shawara a ba wa '' '' Enoslon '' '' 'daga karon farko na rayuwa kuma a lokacin lokuta lokacin da kaji sun fi damuwa da cututtuka na kwayan cuta. Waɗannan su ne lokutan lokaci zuwa 1 zuwa 5 na rayuwa, daga 20 zuwa 25 da kuma daga kwanaki 35 zuwa 40 na rayuwa.

Ga poults

Duk da cewa adult turkeys - tsuntsaye suna da ƙarfi kuma rashin wuya su yi rashin lafiya, zuriyarsu daga kwanaki 5 zuwa 10 suna da rauni sosai kuma suna iya haifar da cututtuka masu yawa. A cikin turkey poults, cututtuka gastrointestinal, kumburi da bronchi da huhu, har ma cututtuka na mahaɗin na iya faruwa. Sabili da haka, ana bada shawarar bayar da ladaran ƙwayoyin cutar don magance duk wadannan cututtuka. An shayar da miyagun ƙwayoyi cikin ruwa a wani sashi na 0.5 ml na miyagun ƙwayoyi ta lita 1 na ruwan sha mai tsabta. Duk da haka, jariran turkey poults ba su da abinci mai kyau, har ma da rashin sha. Saboda haka, kana buƙatar tabbatar da cewa matasa su sha ruwan da aka shirya da ruwa.

An lura cewa mafi kyawun turkey poults sha daga shayar masu shan taba lokacin da suke ganin digo da ke rataye daga kan nono.

Tabbatar cewa ruwa ba sanyi ko gurɓatacce ba. Bada turkeys ruwa daga lokaci zuwa lokaci domin kada su manta da su gamsu da ƙishirwa.

Don goslings

Ana kallon siffofi da tsuntsaye mafi karfi da kuma mafi kyau. Matasa suna girma sosai kuma suna da rashin lafiya. Suna da kariya mai kyau daga haihuwa. Duk da haka, akwai lokuta idan gosks na wata na farko na rayuwa suka kamu da rashin lafiya.

Wannan ya faru da wuya idan karan suna cin abinci tare da hannayensu yadda ya kamata tare da duk ka'idojin kiwo. Amma idan aka samo samari daga hannayensu, wannan ba ya tabbatar da cewa iyayen gosks ko qwai ba su kamu da cutar ba. Sabili da haka, don dalilai na kariya, zaka iya ba sabon brood Enroflon a farkon rayuwa.

Gano abin da kuke buƙatar ciyar da goslings a farkon kwanakin rayuwa.

Ana bayar da ruwa da buguwa tare da maganin maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi. 0.5 ml na Enroflona an kara zuwa 1 l na ruwa.

Don tsuntsaye masu girma da kuma masu shayarwa

Ga tsofaffi, an ba da miyagun magani a matsayin magani ga cututtuka. Ga masu tayarwa, wannan yana da mahimmanci, tun da sun rasa haɗin kansu saboda sakamakon yawan kiwo da yawa kuma suna da saukin kamuwa da cututtuka na kwayan cuta.

An bai wa garken daki magani a daidai lokacin da matasa, ta hanyar diluting 0.5 ml ko 1 ml na shiri a cikin lita 1 na ruwa. Babban mahimmanci don maganin nasara shi ne lokacin tafiyar da tsarin kulawa. Saboda haka, tsuntsaye suna buƙatar fara bada Enroflon lokacin da alamun farko na kamuwa da cutar kwayar cuta sun bayyana:

• kwaskwarima, musamman idan akwai bambance-bambance daban-daban da launi da rubutu;
• rashin jin dadi, barci, damuwa;
• rabuwa da gamsai daga nasopharynx;
• idan idanu da ruwa da festering;
• idan akwai tsuntsaye, tsuntsaye masu sauraro daga kirji.

Yana da muhimmanci! Babban tsarin lura da tsuntsayen gona "Enroflon" - rage 10% na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin ruwan sha a cikin nauyin 0.5-1 ml na magani da lita 1 na ruwa. Jiyya yana da kwanaki 3-5. A wannan lokaci, kawai ruwa da magani yana ba garken, kada ku ba shi tsabta.

A lura da salmonellosis, magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya zama sau biyu kamar yadda aka saba, daidai da, 1-2 ml na miyagun ƙwayoyi ta lita 1 na ruwa.

Yawancin lokaci, ana buƙatar guda ɗaya ne kawai na enrofloxacin don sake dawowa. Idan akwai rikitarwa, zaka iya sake maimaita hanya, amma a wannan yanayin dole ne ka tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi don shawara.

Sakamako na gefen

Yawancin lokaci, idan an lura da samfurin da aka nuna kuma a lokacin da aka yi amfani da duk wani sakamako a cikin tsuntsaye ba a kiyaye shi ba.

Duk da haka, masu amfani da kwayar cutar, kamar maganin rigakafi, suna da sakamako mai lalacewa ba kawai a kan pathogens ba, amma har ma akan kwayoyin amfani a cikin hanji. Ta haka ne, microflora na halitta na halitta za a iya hallaka gaba ɗaya, wanda yake fama da irin wannan cuta:

• rikitarwa na narkewa;
• jinkirta karfin riba;
• sako-sako;
• canji a launi da daidaito na zuriyar dabbobi.

Gano abin da ke haifar da cututtukan a cikin kaji.

Tare da amfani mai tsawo, tare da wucewa da samfurin da ake buƙata, ko tare da ƙwarewa na wani mutum ga abun aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin tsuntsaye, waɗannan lahani zasu iya faruwa. A wasu lokuta, wasu mutane na iya fuskanci wani rashin lafiyar amsa ga enrofloxacin. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ka daina ɗauka gaba ɗaya, ka ba tsuntsu wani antihistamine, kuma ci gaba da lura da kamuwa da cutar kwayan cuta tare da kwayoyin cututtuka.

Yana da muhimmanci! Naman tsuntsaye da ake bi da shi tare da enrofloxacin baza'a iya cin mutum ba har tsawon kwana 11 bayan yawancin magani. An cire qwai na hens din da aka yi amfani da shi yayin amfani da su kamar yadda suke dauke da babban tsararraki na fluoroquinolones.

Dabbobin da ake bi da nama tare da tsuntsaye kafin ranar karewa na kwana 11 za a iya amfani da su kawai a cikin lokuta biyu:

• don ciyar da wasu dabbobi;
• don yin nama da nama.

Yin kwanciya, wanda aka yi amfani da samfurori don abinci, ko dai kada ku ba da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ko ƙullunsu ba su cinyewa a kowane nau'i. Gaskiyar ita ce an kawar da enrofloxacin, ciki har da qwai, kuma maida hankali a cikinsu yana da yawa. Sabili da haka, har ma da aiwatar da qwai ba ya sanya su halatta a abinci a kowane nau'i.

Contraindications ga amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Enroflon yana da yawan contraindications lokacin da bai kamata a baiwa tsuntsaye magani ba.

1. A cikin cututtuka da raunuka da kodan da hanta. Magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi suna cike da waɗannan kwayoyin, kuma idan basu yi aiki yadda ya kamata ba, to jiki ba zai iya kawar da wadanda ke cikin kwayoyin ba.
2. Tare da mutum rashin haƙuri ga aikin aiki ko rashin dacewa da shi.
3. Idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyan rayuka.
4. Tare da kwayoyin cutar bacteriostatic - "Levomitsetinom", "Tetracycline", macrolides.
5. Lokacin da ake ji "Theofillina".
6. Tare da steroids.
7. Idan an yi amfani dasu a cikin daidaitattun kayan shafa.
8. Idan tsuntsaye sun shirya shirye-shirye da baƙin ƙarfe, aluminum, calcium da magnesium, saboda waɗannan abubuwa sun shafi rinjayar miyagun ƙwayoyi. Idan babu yiwuwar dakatar da shan abubuwan da ke sama, to dole ne a ba Enroflon sa'o'i 2 ko 4 ko kuma bayan 4 bayan shan waɗannan abubuwa.

Yana da muhimmanci! Ana bada shawara don ƙayyade zaman tsuntsaye da Enroflon ke kulawa a rana ta bude, kamar yadda hasken rana ta hasken rana yana shafar yanayin mutum kuma yana rage mahimmancin magani.

Terms da yanayin ajiya

Ana adana ajiyar "Enroflon" a yanayin zafi daga +5 zuwa +25. Ya kamata wurin ya zama duhu, kariya daga hasken rana, bushe, da kyau.

Ajiye miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da izni ne kawai a wuraren da yara basu da damar shiga. Ranar karewa, batun duk yanayin ajiya - ba fiye da shekaru 5 daga ranar da aka gina ba.

Enroflon wani maganin rigakafi ne tare da wani sakamako na antibacterial. Ana amfani dasu da yawa don kiwon kaji da yawa daga cututtuka na kwayan cuta. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tasiri kuma yana da ƙananan haɗari, tun bayan da ya kai matsakaicin ƙwayar cuta a cikin kyallen takalma kuma an kawar da gabobin jiki da fitsari da kuma bile.