Rose - watakila kawai flower wanda zai iya wuya barin kowa ba sha'aninsu dabam. Wannan fure yana jawo hankalin masu girma da kuma masu shayarwa da suka samu nasarar gwaji tare da noma sababbin iri. A cikin labarin za mu tattauna game da iri-iri iri-iri - "Fairy" ("Fairy", "Za Fairy"). Za ku koyi yadda za ku shuka da kulawa da shi, da kuma abin da za ku yi amfani da shi a zane wuri.
Bayyanar da siffofin halittu
Da farko, muna ba da shawara don mu fahimci fure "The Fairy" kusa. Nan da nan, mun lura cewa ana iya gane shi da yawancin flowering - shi, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya samar da yawa buds cewa duk kore ɓangare an boye a baya gare su, kuma a lokaci guda kasar gona. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa tare da rawar jiki da kyan gani, fure, akasin haka, yana da haƙurin haƙuri kuma yana buƙatar kulawa kadan.
Yawancin lokaci, wannan fure yana girma cikin hanyoyi biyu - murfin ƙasa da daji. 
Shin kuna sani? Tsara "Wannan biki" a Amirka sau 70 ana alama tare da taken "Mafi kyaun Halitta Rose". Ya kasance cikin jerin sunayen farko a wannan rukuni daga 1997 zuwa 2012. Yau shine a cikin mafi kyaun polyanthus (10-flower) mafi kyau a duniya.
Bush tsawo
Aji ne halin pomp da branching. Mazan da tsire-tsire ya zama, ƙarin ƙaramin shrub. Yawan tsayi, yana girma har zuwa 70 cm, a cikin nisa - har zuwa 1.2 m. Harbin "Fairy" yana da iko, karfi, nutsewa. Saboda haka, ana iya amfani da fure don cire fayiloli nagari. Yawan girma na harbe yana da matsakaici. Saboda gaskiyar cewa tsire-tsire yana jure wa daida, tsayinsa da nisa suna daidai da sarrafawa kuma an hana su, suna samar da kyakkyawan siffofi daga daji.
Buds
Shafukan "Fae" suna lakabi ne, saboda haka suna da haske, iska. A diamita, kowannensu ya kai 3-5 cm. Ana tattara Buds a cikin wani goga a cikin hanyar bunches. Wata goga zai iya ƙunsar daga 10 zuwa 20 buds. Kayan dabbobi na wannan fure sun tashi fentin launin ruwan hoda. A daya toho, akwai kimanin 40. Tare da shekaru da kuma ƙarƙashin rinjayar hasken rana, furanni suna fure da launin ruwan hoda, wani lokacin har ma da fari. 
Flowering
Dabbobi masu ban sha'awa da gaskiyar cewa yana da yawa a baya fiye da wasu, wanda zai iya zama lokacin cin nasara lokacin ƙirƙirar haɓakawar wuri mai faɗi. Shafuka na farko sun bayyana a watan Yuli, kuma na karshe a cikin Oktoba. Duk wannan lokaci tsire-tsire yana ci gaba, ba tare da dakatarwa ba, kuma sosai - kowace harbe yana bada har zuwa 25 inflorescences. Har ila yau, an yi rikodin masu rikodin rikodi da 40 buds a lokaci daya.
Bincika mafi yawan irin wardi: Crocus Rose, Westerland, Leonardo da Vinci, Benjamin Britten, Chippendale, Rosarium Euthersen, Aqua, Black Magic, Black Baccara, "Bonica", "Gloria Day", "Cordes", "Jubilee Prince de Monaco" da "Kerio".
Ƙara
Duk da kyawawan abubuwan da suke da ita, suna da kwarewa - rashin jin wari. Ƙanshi mai ƙanshi za a iya kama shi kawai kusa da buds.
Winter hardiness da kuma cutar juriya
Alamar halayyar iri-iri "The Fairy" - tsauraran hunturu. Ana iya girma a tsakiyar hanya. Yankin juriya na sanyi - 5b. 
Rose yana da karfi da rigakafi. Duk da haka, lokacin da ya ɓuya a cikin inuwa, mayafin cutar zai iya ragewa kadan. Da iri-iri yana da babban mataki na juriya powdery mildew. Ƙaƙƙarin wuri baƙar fata zai iya shafa, amma musamman rare.
Shin kuna sani? An gabatar da iri-iri "Fairy" zuwa Kotun Ƙoli ta dalibi na shahararren masanin Ingila Joseph Pemberton Ann Bentol a 1932. Sabuwar fure aka bred ta hanyar tsallaka biyu iri - "Paul Crampel" da kuma "Lady Gay".
Yi amfani da zane-zane
Rose "Fairy" an sani da daya daga cikin furanni mafi kyau ga aikin gona da masu zaman kansu. Aikace-aikace shi ne duniya. Za a iya dasa shuka, ba tare da pruning ba, a matsayin shrub, murfin ƙasa ko kare jinsuna. Idan mai shi ya zaɓa ya yi tsabta ta yau da kullum, to, fure za ta yi kyakkyawan dwarf shrub ko kuka. A lokacin da aka kafa katako daji yana da kyau kamar kallon kuka. 
Za'a iya amfani da iri-iri don dasa shuki a matsayin shinge mai zurfi. Lokacin da aka sanya shi a filin gaba zai zama babban zane mai ban sha'awa. Hakanan yana iya shiga cikin saukowa.
Mafi kyau makwabta na wannan ruwan hoda shrub za a stunted bushes, perennials, kayan shafawa amfanin gona. Ƙananan ruwan hotunan suna cikin cikakkiyar jituwa tare da tsummoki mai tsummoki, karrarawa, lavender, fararen launi, kayan ado, wasu nau'ikan wardi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ka guji abubuwan kirki da furanni ko furanni. A kan bayanan su na "Fae" suna da ban mamaki da rashin kulawa.
Yanayin girma
Zabi wani wuri don fure, ya kamata ka sani cewa "Fairy" yana bunƙasa a cikin ɗakunan daɗaɗɗa da ɗakunan shade. Dasa a cikin inuwa zai haifar da asarar tsire-tsire masu ado (tayar da harbe, rage yawan furanni) da kuma raunana tsarinta na rigakafi. Tun da furanni sun yi fice a rana kuma sun zama marasa kyau, yana da kyau a zabi wani wurin da hasken rana ba ya fada a tsakar rana. Har ila yau wajibi ne don kauce wa spots hot, kudancin katanga. Tun lokacin da furen furen ke da tausayi, ƙasar da za ta yi girma ya kamata a rufe shi daga zane-zane.
Furer wannan nau'in yana son sako-sako da, ƙasa mai haske, maimakon m. Duk da haka, masu lura da lambu sun lura cewa zai iya girma a kan ƙasa mai laushi, ko da yake a lokaci guda, ba shakka, zai samar da ƙananan buds. Kasan ƙasa ya kamata ya zama mai tsabta kuma ya yi kyau - ruwan fure ba zai iya tsayawa ruwa mara kyau ba. Mafi kyawun acidity na ƙasa shine 5.6-7.3 pH.
Don gano ko wane ƙasa don shuka za ta kasance mafi kyau, karanta yadda za ka iya yanke shawarar ƙayyadadden ƙasa a yankin.
Tabbatar da ƙaddarar ƙasa tare da na'urori na musamman
Yadda za a dasa fure a kan mãkirci
Ana iya dasa fure a cikin bazara, bayan ƙasa ta warke - kamar yadda farkon watan Mayu, kuma a cikin kaka - ba daga baya fiye da farkon watan Oktoba ba. Tsire-tsire-tsire bazai yi latti ba, saboda shuka ba zai da lokaci don daidaitawa zuwa hunturu kuma a cikin wani rauni ya yi wuya ya mutu ko ya sha wahala sosai daga sanyi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Siyan sayen seedlings, za a ba da fifiko ga waɗanda ke da tsarin tushen tushen. Tushen dole ne ya kasance mai kyau, mai iko, wanda aka kafa. Kuna buƙatar zaɓar sapling, wanda ya ƙunshi sauƙi mai iko da yawa da yawa da yawa. Blossoming ko yellowed ganye a kan rassan kada ta kasance.
A lokacin da dasa shuki, tsayar da nisa daga wasu tsire-tsire na mita 0.5. 5-6 daga cikin nau'ikan iri iri iri daya za'a iya sanya su ta hanyar mita 1. 
Dole ne a shirya rami mai saukowa a gaba ta hanyar ƙara gwanin taki da shi da kuma yin tsawa. Ramin zurfin rami ya zama akalla minti 50. An saka wani yashi mai yashi ko dutse mai laushi a kasa, wanda zai dauke da yumbu. An shirya cakuda dasa daga wadannan kayan aikin:
- taki - 3 sassa;
- gonar lambu - 2 sassa;
- yashi - 2 sassa;
- Peat - 1 sashi.
Don wadatar da ƙasa da kuma ciyar da tsire-tsire, yi amfani da takin gargajiya: bambaro, labaran tattabara, lambun kaji na Florex, cin nama, abincin kifi, whey, barkan dankalin turawa, takin, eggshell, furen peel da ƙurar taba.
Nan da nan kafin a dasa shuki, dole ne a sanya tsarin tushen seedling a cikin ruwa don tsawon sa'o'i 4-6. (Idan an sayo seedling a cikin akwati, to, an sanya tukunyar da shi cikin ruwa). Dole ne a yi la'akari da takalma don lalacewa. Rashin rassan ya kamata a yanke. Don dasa shuki ya zama wajibi ne don barin karfi, tushen asali. Saboda haka tsire-tsire za ta karu da sauri kuma ta shiga girma. Harbe bukatar da za a yanke, barin 10-15 cm. 
Bayan da aka aiwatar da duk hanyoyin da aka sama, ana sanya seedling a cikin rami mai raza mai shirya, a hankali ta daidaita tushen da kuma yayyafa da ruwan magani. Dogayen wuyansa a lokaci guda ya kamata a kasance 3-4 cm a kasa ƙasa. Ƙasa ƙasa ce ta ɗanɗana kuma an shayar da shi sosai.
Shirye-shiryen Kula da Bush na Rose Bush
Domin shuka don daidaitawa da sauri bayan dasa, ya kamata a shayar a kai a kai na tsawon makonni 2-3. A nan gaba, ana iya yin watering kawai a lokacin bushe - sau ɗaya a mako. Bugu da ƙari, ba lallai ba ne don saka idanu cikin laima, tun da wakilan nau'o'in Fairyan ba su jure waccen ruwan fari, wanda yakan rage adadin buds a lokacin flowering.
Yi amfani da kwarewa da amfani da amfani da ruwa mai ban sha'awa, da kuma yadda za a tsara tsarin rassan ruwa a cikin dacha.
Idan wani ɓawon burodi ya bayyana a kan farfajiya ba da daɗewa ba bayan da ya shafe, zai buƙaci a soke shi. 
Za'a buƙaci hade na farko a cikin bazara, lokacin da za'a cire tsari na hunturu. Ana ciyar da Rose tare da magungunan ma'adinai na musamman da kwayoyin halitta. Ana yin gyaran hausa na biyu a cikin lokaci na samfuri. A wannan lokaci, ƙara kariyar phosphorus-potassium ko takin mai magani, wanda aka tsara musamman don furen bushes.
M pruning ne yake aikata a spring, cire lalace da kuma rassan da waxannan cututtukan. Idan an buƙata, su ma suna yin shinge a madaidaiciya a lokaci guda.
Gyara da kuma kula da fure "Fairy" ya hada da weeding don cire weeds a cikin gandun daji yankin da kuma shirye-shiryen hunturu. Idan babu yiwuwar sako filin gona, zaka iya yin murmushi a kusa da gangar jikin - wannan zai kiyaye laka da kuma hana weeds daga girma.
Idan kana so ka kare shuka daga matsalolin yanayi, gano abin da amfanin gona ya kawo.
Wata fure da aka dasa a tsakiyar layi zai daskare a cikin hunturu. Saboda haka, yana da muhimmanci a yi mata tsari. Don farawa, ana saran harbe a cikin rassan ta uku. Sai tushe na daji yana da kyau yafa masa ƙasa ko takin. An rufe furanni da ganye na spruce, bambaro, a nannade tare da kullun, lutrasil, spanbond ko wasu kayan. Hakanan zaka iya gina filayen tare da fim mai shimfiɗa. Lokacin da yake ɓoye tare da polyethylene tare da isowa na watan Afrilu, daji zai buƙaci a raka a kai a kai don hana ci gaban da ci gaban cututtuka.
Mun riga mun lura cewa wannan fure yana da tsarin kulawa mai kyau, duk da haka, ba zai kasance ba daga wurin da za a samu lafiya da kuma prophylactic spray daga cututtuka da kwari. Don haka, a farkon spring, kafin buds Bloom, yana da shawara don fesa da bushes tare da 3% bayani na ferrous sulfate, a 1% bayani na jan karfe sulphate, ko kuma 3% bayani na Bordeaux ruwa. Wannan zai kare kariya daga baki. An sake sarrafawa kafin flowering. 
Daga kwari a farkon spring, zuwa kumburi da kodan, fesa tare da kwari: "Karbofos", "Aktellikom", "Akarinom", "Aktaroy", da dai sauransu.
A ƙarshe, mun lura cewa fure "The Fairy" a yau bai kusan ba daidai ba a lokacin tsawon flowering da rashin kulawa a kulawa. Ana amfani dasu a wasu abubuwa daban-daban na aikin gona da gonar lambu. Babban amfanin wannan fure ne karamin daji, lush tsawo tsawon flowering, high winter hardiness, tsawon ado decorating.
