Yawancin tsire-tsire, baya ga ayyuka masu ado, suna da tasirin magani akan jikin mutum. Ɗaya daga cikinsu shine sausurey, ko gorkusha. Wannan ba kyakkyawar ganye ba ce ta sami karimci tsakanin masu bi da maganin gargajiya. Bari mu gano irin yadda yake, da yadda yake amfani da shi, da yadda za a shirya shi, da kuma akwai wata takaddama don cinye tsiran alade.
Bayanan Botanical
Saussurea (a Latin Saussurea), ko Gorkush, tana nufin ciyawa mai kyau na iyalin Astrov ko Compositae. Yana da tsire-tsire har zuwa 60 cm high, yana farawa a Yuni-Yuli, wani lokaci har sai Satumba. Yana da halaye masu zuwa:
- mai tushe - tare da haushi mai lalacewa da spiderweb-felted pubescence;
- bar - lanceolate, m, sessile, daga dukan zuwa pinnorassisechennyh, duhu kore launi;
- furanni - bisexual, tubular, yawanci ruwan hoda ko tare da tinge na violet, hade zuwa inflorescences a cikin kwanduna, suna da aure;
- 'ya'yan itacen shine abincin launin ruwan kasa tare da gashin tsuntsaye mai kama da launi;
- tushen - woody, diamita har zuwa 3 cm.
Shin kuna sani? An lasafta kyakkyawar furen mai launi na Ramonda ta Serbia "phoenix" saboda iyawarsa ta sake dawowa bayan ya bushewa. Jaridar Labaran {asar Rasha ta 1928 ta bayyana wani shari'ar da ruwa ya yi wa herbarium ba tare da haɗari da wannan shuka ba, kuma furen furen ya bushe!
Rarraba da mazaunin
Girma a Turai, Asiya da Arewacin Amirka. Sau da yawa ana samun su a Siberia, Altai, Transbaikalia da Tsakiya ta tsakiya. Yawancin lokaci sukan tsaya a cikin yankunan dutse da dutse. Yawancin jinsunan saxurey suna girma ne a kan tsalle-tsalle da tsalle-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire - a cikin itatuwan gona, da duwatsu, da duwatsu, da tuddai, da dutsen tsaunuka.
Ya danganta da iri-iri, zai iya zama a cikin gishiri da gishiri da duwatsu masu noma (ruwan gishiri da gishiri), kuma a cikin duwatsu masu tsawo kusan kilomita biyar (gnafaliform and glacial). Wannan shuka mai ban mamaki zai iya samuwa a cikin Himalayas, Tibet, Tien Shan, Pamir, Karakorum.
Chemical abun da ke ciki
Abincin sinadarin na shuka ya fara nazarin cikakken bayani bayan bayan gano abubuwan da ke amfani da shi don jikin mutum. Bisa ga binciken, sassyurea ya ƙunshi:
- tannins - har zuwa 2%;
- sesquiterpene lactones (yanerin, repin, cinaropicrin) - 2.5%;
- flavonoids (apigenin, quercetin, hyperoside) - kimanin kashi 1%.
Bugu da ƙari, shuka yana dauke da kwayoyin kwayoyin (ciki har da citric, succinic, da malic), mai mahimmanci, maruwanci (esculetine da umbelliferone), alkaloids (cossyurin da cushtin), saponins triterpene (amyrin da acid naanolic acid). 
Ana gabatar da nau'o'in microelements masu yawa, babban abu shine:
- zinc (Zn);
- Magnesium (Mg);
- ƙarfe (Fe);
- jan karfe (Cu).
Shin kuna sani? Watakila, kowa ya san amfanin blueberries don idanu. Duk da haka, ƙari, ita ce ɗaya daga cikin magunguna masu kula da cututtuka don maganin cututtuka na ciki. Wannan yana taimakawa ga babban abun ciki na anti-inflammatory, astringent da tannins.
Nau'in iri mai yawa
- Ivolist Tsawan ciyawa shine har zuwa 40-60 cm, yana da launin elongated da ruwan hoda-m ko furanni mai launin ruwan hoda. An samo shi a Altai, Yakutia, Buryatia, Irkutsk da Chita, Yankunan Krasnoyarsk. Yana girma a cikin itatuwan duwatsu, a filayen filayen dutse. Sai kawai ɓangaren ɓangaren na shuka ya warkar da kaddarorin.
- Kusa Girman shuka - 15-60 cm Furous da madaidaiciya madaidaiciya, furanni mai launin ruwan hoda da fari. Ya yi fure daga Yuli zuwa Satumba. An samo shi a kan bishiyoyi masu tsayi da solonchak na Far East, Central Asia, Ukraine, Western Siberia da Turai na Rasha. Kayan magani na shuka yana da tushe.
- Burdock. Tsawon har zuwa 60 cm, tushen wannan shuka ya gano aikace-aikacensa a cikin maganin mutane.
- An cire shi A tsawo na kara - 10-35 cm. Stems - m, danda, fleshy. Furen suna launin toka-m tare da girman kimanin 1.5 cm. Yana faruwa a kan gangaren dutse, pebbles, na kowa a gabashin Siberia.
Amfani masu amfani
Ƙunƙara da kayan ado na kayan zafi suna da kaddarorin masu amfani masu amfani da su:
- antibacterial da immunomodulatory effects;
- anthelmintic (antiparasitic) aiki;
- anti-inflammatory effects;
- normalize matakan hormone;
- inganta hanta aiki, da tasiri na choleretic;
- Ya tsara zafin cholesterol;
- saukaka matakan metabolism kuma yana taimakawa wajen yaki da kima.
Sakamakon maganin antiparasitic ne saboda gaskiyar cewa sunadaran kwayoyin halitta sun lalata ƙananan membran jikin sel na helminth, wanda ke kaiwa ga mutuwarsu (pinworms, roundworm, opistorha, Giardia).
Antiparasitic kwayoyi ma apricot tsaba, kankana tsaba, ja da albasarta, Birch haushi, da Figs.
Polysaccharides da kwayoyin acid dauke da su a cikin sausurea suna taimakawa wajen ƙarfafa rigakafi, kawar da aikin kwayoyin cuta da kuma cigaba da microflora na intestinal. 
Magungunan ciwon sanyi na ganye suna shafar rashin lafiya na lipoprotein low, wanda shine muhimmin mahimmanci ga asarar nauyi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kafin kayi amfani da sassureyu don dalilai na magani, tabbas ka shawarci likitan ka. Wannan yana da mahimmanci idan kuna da wasu cututtuka masu tsanani da na kullum.
Nazarin likita
A cikin girke-girke na jama'a, an yi amfani da shi don amfani da rigakafi da rigakafin cututtukan da yawa. Don dalilai na kiwon lafiya, an yi amfani da asalin shuka da sashinsa.
Ana amfani da magani don magance matsalolin da ke faruwa:
- Giardiasis, opisthorchiasis da rikici-haɗuwa;
- toxoplasmosis;
- cututtuka na gidajen abinci - rheumatism, polyarthritis;
- matsaloli masu narkewa - colitis, gastritis, zawo;
- fata fata;
- mashako da sauran cututtuka na huhu;
- ƙwayoyin kumburi, babban zafin jiki;
- cin zarafin matakai na rayuwa;
- prophylaxis da adjuvant ga malaria.
Contraindications
A wasu cututtuka, ƙwaƙwalwar haɗari zai iya zama haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam. Bai kamata a yi amfani dashi lokacin da:
- thrombophlebitis;
- ƙara yawan jini danko;
- cututtuka na hanji;
- yawan maƙarƙashiya;
- hauhawar jini.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan ka fuskanci illa mai lalacewa irin su nausea, ciwon ciki na zafin jiki, zazzabi, halayen fata, ya kamata ka daina dakatar da shan sassureyi kuma neman taimako daga ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya.
Girbi da kuma ajiyan albarkatu
Tushen gorkusha ana fitar da su a cikin fall, lokacin da ganye da kuma shukar daji suka mutu. Bayan digging, dole ne a tsaftace su sosai daga ƙasa, tsabtace, an zubar da wuka kuma a bushe a cikin ɗaki mai duhu da kuma daɗaɗa. Tabbatar tabbatar da cewa shuka ba a ƙarƙashin rinjayar hasken rana ba, in ba haka ba zai rasa alamun warkarwa. 
Sausurean root burdock Za a iya ƙona kayan aikin gona a cikin na'urar busar lantarki a zafin jiki ba fiye da 45 degrees Celsius ba.
Sada kanka tare da kaddarorin masu amfani da mafi girma daga cikin kwayoyin magani guda 10: echinacea, kare fure, chamomile, horseradish, valerian, aloe, Mint, Sage, hawthorn, da wormwood.
An tattara ciyawa a lokacin flowering - daga farkon lokacin rani zuwa Satumba. An yanka bishiyoyi da wuka ko jingina a tushe. Fure-fure da ganye suna yanka kuma sun bushe tare da murhu mai zurfi a kan wani wuri mai duhu a cikin duhu, yankin da ke da kyau. Don haka albarkatun kasa ba su damu ba kuma suna da banza, dole ne a girgiza shi lokaci-lokaci.
Za a adana kodar daji a cikin jakar da aka yi ta halitta ko gilashi. Shelf rayuwa - ba fiye da shekaru biyu ba.
Don haka, yanzu kun sani, abin da ke amfani da tsiran alade da yadda yake shafi jikin mutum. Duk da haka, kada ka manta cewa duk wani magani zai iya zama maganin da guba. Duk ya dogara ne akan sashi da lafiyar ku. Saboda haka, kafin yin amfani da kowane magani na gargajiya dole ne ka shawarci likitan likita. Za ku zama lafiya!
