A herbaceous perennial cyclamen nasa ne a cikin iyali Primrose. An san nau'ikan al'adu guda 20 zuwa 55. Tushen cyclamen yana da kyakkyawan sifa. Daga gare ta girma faranti masu launin ganye tare da dogayen zangarniya. Drooping furanni samar a kan tsayi mai tushe. Ya danganta da nau'in halittar, itaciyar tayi fure a cikin hunturu da bazara. Cyclamen ba shi da ma'ana a cikin kulawa, amma ingantaccen ruwa shine mabuɗin kyakkyawan bayyanar da lafiya
Yadda za a fahimta cewa furen yana buƙatar danshi
Don fahimtar ko cyclamen yana buƙatar shayarwa, ya kamata a hankali kula da shi a hutawa. Da zaran sabbin ganye da ganye sun bayyana akan bushes, yana yiwuwa a hankali a kara yawan hydration da kuma yawan ruwa. Ba zaku iya canza tsarin kulawa ba da sauri. Babban adadin danshi zai lalata shuka.
Unclaentious cyclamen fure
Mitar yawan ruwa ya dogara da shekarun bushes. Samfurorun samari suna da rauni mai tushe, saboda haka suna buƙatar maimaituwa, amma ba hydration mai yawa ba. Bayan ya cika shekaru uku, cutar ta cyclamen ta zama mai ƙarfi. Ana iya adana shi da ruwa da abinci mai gina jiki, don haka an ba da izinin yin zafi. Yawan ruwa ya kamata ya zama ya fi girma. Matsakaicin ban ruwa ya shafi yanayin waɗannan:
- zazzabi a cikin gidan;
- iska
- hasken wuta (a cikin daki mai haske, buqatar ruwa ya fi ta daki mai duhu).
Furen yana ƙaunar ɗakuna da babban zafi. Ya kamata walƙiya ya warwatse, mafi kyawun tsarin zazzabi - daga digiri +10 zuwa +20.
Kula! Idan an samar da cyclamen tare da mafi kyawun yanayi mai kyau a cikin gidan, zai yi godiya ga kyakkyawan fure.
Bukatun ruwa
Watering yana buƙatar ruwa mai laushi mai laushi. Zazzabi ya kamata ya zama digiri 2 a ƙasan zazzabi. Kwana guda kafin a yi ruwa, tankokin sun cika ruwa kuma an ba su damar tsayawa. Mafi kyawun ruwan sama shine, mai narkewa ko ruwan sama.
Yadda ake ruwa cyclamen a gida - mita da ka'idojin shayarwa
A cikin aiwatar da haɓakar fure, an rarrabe matakai biyu: fure da dormancy. A lokacin furanni, kasar gona ya kamata a yalwata moistened. A ƙarshen wannan lokaci, an rage hydration. Bayan ganyayyaki sun bushe, an fallasa ƙwayar. A wannan lokacin, ana rage girman ruwa. Kada a zubar da cakuda ƙasa a cikin tukwane, amma kuma ba za a iya kawo shi zuwa tururuwar wannan ruwa ba.
Lokacin dasawa, ba a so don ba da damar cikakken zurfafa daga cikin tubers. Ya kamata su kasance sama da ƙasa. Kar ku manta game da magudanar ruwa.
Mahimmanci! Ana buƙatar takin gargajiya bayan dasawa kawai bayan wata daya.
Hanyar Watsawa
Girma cyclamen, shayar da wata fure ne mafi kyau ta hanyar pallet. Ta wannan hanyar, ruwa ba zai faɗi a kan tubers da buds ba. Makonni 2-3 bayan shayar daji, ya zama dole don magudana ruwa mai yawa daga kwanon.
Watering furen daga kangin ruwa
Kada a bada izinin hulɗa kai tsaye da ruwa a kan shuka - ya fi kyau sanyaya ta ta tire. Zaka iya amfani da karamin ruwa can tare da dogon hanci. Daga gare ta, ƙasa tana daɗaɗɗa a hankali tare da ganuwar tukunyar. Idan cyclamen bai bushe sosai ba, ruwa ba zai haifar da lahani ba, kuma danshi zai yadu cikin sauri da sauri a cikin ƙurar ƙasa.
Wata hanyar yin amfani da danshi shine ta hanyar nutsar da tukunya a cikin ruwa. Ana yin wannan kamar haka:
- A cikin kwano mai fadi, alal misali, a cikin kwano, zuba ruwa.
- Ana tukunya tukunya don ruwan ya ɗan ɗanɗana gefan geron.
Gaskiyar cewa kasar gona cike take da ruwa yana nuna ta hanyar daskararren haske a saman danshin ta. An cire tsire kuma an ba shi izinin zubar da ruwa mai yawa ta hanyar ramuka.
Mahimmanci! Lokacin da moistened ta hanyar nutsewa, ba za ku iya sanya tukwane da yawa a cikin kwari ba, kuma kuyi amfani da ruwa iri ɗaya don bushes da yawa. Tsire-tsire masu lafiya na iya kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar ruwa daga dazuzzuka marasa lafiya.
Nutsewa cikin ruwa
Idan bushes suna matasa, alal misali, lokacin da fure ke yaduwa ta tsaba, a irin waɗannan lokuta ana amfani da wick watering. Gaskiyar magana ita ce tsire-tsire yana "sha" ruwa ta cikin wick, kuma ƙasa ba ta bushewa. Don wannan hanyar, yakamata ƙasa ta zama haske da numfashi don kada dutsen ya samar.
An ba da izinin cyclamen don fesawa
Kafin buds bayyana, cyclamens za a iya fesa lokaci-lokaci. Amma da zaran an kirkiro farkon buds, dole a dakatar da fesawa don hana lalacewar. Don haɓaka zafi, ana iya sanya tukwane akan trays tare da daskararren ciyawa ko ƙyallen. Ofasan tukunyar ta taɓa ruwan.
M kurakurai akai-akai lokacin fita da ruwa
Lokacin fure na cyclamen yakan fadi a cikin hunturu da bazara. Amma idan, tare da farkon bazara, furen ya ci gaba da samar da rayayye, ya zama dole don rage yawan riguna da kuma kayan miya. Farkon masu shuka furen suna ƙoƙarin yanke furen fure don tilasta furen su sanya hibernate. An hana shi sosai yin wannan, saboda furanni na iya mutuwa.
A cikin bazara, a lokacin adanar abinci mai gina jiki kafin lokacin lalacewa, fasa zai iya bayyana a kan tubers. Wannan tabbaci ne cewa an fara yin fure da fure, sannan aka fara yayyafa shi sosai. Ya kamata a shayar da madubin a kai a kai don guje ma canje-canje a cikin yanayin zafi.
Watara a cikin kwanon rufi
Lokacin da kasa ta cika ruwa ko kuma ta ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi, fure zai sami yawan danshi kamar yadda yake buƙata. Tare da kulawa da kulawa da kyau, suna da kamannin lafiya kuma suna da kyau, suna farantawa wasu rai.
