A cikin yanayin zamani na zane-zane a cikin 'yan kwanan nan akwai tsire-tsire da suke da siffar mai ban sha'awa, bayyanar sha'awa, amma a lokaci guda, maras kyau da damuwa. Daya daga cikin wadannan tsire-tsire ne shrub amorpha. Har yanzu ba a san sababbin masu kula da gonar gida ba, amma a cikin masana masana kasashen waje wannan shuka ita ce ainihin tauraro.
Bayanan Botanical
Bush amorpha (lat. Amórpha fruticósa) yana da shrubs daga cikin iyalin Legume. Tsawan shuka zai iya kai mita 1-2, wani lokacin mafi girma.
Gidan iyali na da fiye da 20,000 nau'in, ciki har da wake wake, wake, kirki, caragana, alfalfa, wake, clover, lupine, dolichos, broom, makiyaya da clitoria.
Rashin rassan ne na bakin ciki, an tura su zuwa sama, tare da launin ruwan kasa ko launin toka mai launin toka, wanda za'a iya samo gajeren fata. Ganye suna da dogon (har zuwa 20 cm), pinnate, sassan launi a cikin adadin daga 5 zuwa 12 guda suna samuwa a kan petiole kuma suna da siffar wani yatsun elongated.
Lokacin flowering na wannan shrub farawa a tsakiyar watan Yuni. Ƙananan furanni daban-daban na launin shunayya da launin rawaya suna tattarawa a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin nau'i na kunne. 
Hakanan yana samuwa a kan ƙananan matasan a tsaye a sama, kai tsawon 15 cm kuma fitar da dandano vanilla.
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari sun fara a watan Satumba kuma suna da ƙananan wake har zuwa 10 mm tsawo kuma har zuwa 2 mm m. Ba su bude ba kuma suna iya zama a kan rassan har sai bazara.
Dabbobi
Shrubby amorpha a matsayin jinsunan jinsunan suna da nau'o'in iri, wato:
- kuka "pendula" - tare da rassan rassan;
- fararen "Albiflora";
- manyan-flowered iri-iri "Lewisii";
- Blue-flowered iri-iri "Soerlea";
- kunkuntar-leaved iri-iri "Angustifolia";
- m "Tennessensis";
- Crispa iri-iri - ya fita ya fita tare da wani gefe.
Shin kuna sani? Amorf shrub - kyau zuma shuka, wanda zai iya ba daga 50 zuwa 100 kilogiram na zuma a kowace hectare. Idan kana da irin wannan shuka a kan shafin, to, ba za ka sami jin dadi ba, amma har ma za ka gayyaci ƙudan zuma su ziyarci.
Kiwo
Wannan shrub ya samu nasarar yaduwa ta hanyar raba rassan mahaifa, da kuma amfani da tsaba da cututtuka. Bari mu dubi kowane tsarin.
Cuttings
Ana bada shawarar a girbe cututtuka daga farkon watan Yuni, bayan da aka shirya wani wuri don dasa. Wadannan zasu iya zama gwangwani mai dacewa tare da cakudaccen ruwan magani mai gina jiki, a ƙarƙashin abin da aka kwashe masauki.
Don yin amfani da grafting karfi rassan, wanda riga yana da akalla biyar zanen gado. Nan da nan bayan yankan, sanya cuttings a cikin ƙasa kuma tabbatar da rufe shi da gilashi gilashi. Yawancin zafi ya zama matsakaici, amma m.
Tsarin da aka dasa a wannan hanya yana zaune a cikin tukunya har tsawon shekara har sai bazara, a cikin hunturu, an fi shuka a cikin daki inda bushe, duhu da sanyi. 
Bayan ƙasa ta warke a karkashin tsakar rana, kana buƙatar shuka shukar matashi don dindindin zama a cikin lambun ka. Ya kamata wuri ya zama rana, ba tare da ruwa mara kyau ba.
Dole ne a yi gyaran kafa sosai a hankali, tare da dunƙuler ƙasa, don kada ya lalata tushen. A karo na farko yana da mahimmanci a lokaci don tsaftace ƙasa a kusa da kananan yara.
Tsaba
Abincin da muke tunani shine ba wuya a samu daga tsaba ba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Tsaba don dasa shuki a cikin kwasfa na ƙananan wake wanda bai buƙatar budewa lokacin da aka shuka. Gwaran suna da ƙananan cewa gwargwadon wake yana auna kawai 6-13 grams.
Dole ne mu fara a cikin bazara, a watan Maris - Afrilu na farko. Dole ne a shirya kayan kwantena a gaba tare da ƙasa mai kyau da mai kyau. Sa'an nan kuma jiƙa da tsaba cikin ruwa don 10-12 hours. Ruwa ya zama mai tsabta kuma a zafin jiki na 22-24 digiri.
Bayan wannan, kasar gona don dasa shuki ya kamata a shayar da shi kuma a dasa shi cikin tsaba, a ajiye shi a hankali. Don ci gaba da furotin, tsarin zafin jiki na digiri 20 da akai, amma matsakaicin zafi yana da muhimmanci.
Yayin da kan ainihin ganye suna da karfi, karba a cikin tukwane mai kyau. Kuma a ko'ina cikin shekara, yara amorphs za su kasance a cikin tukwane don samun ƙarfi. 
Tsaran amorphs A lokacin dumi, ya fi kyau a kawo tukwane a gonar gonar, amma kafin sanyi dole ne a kawo gida da kuma sanya inda akwai kadan haske, bushe da sanyi.
Shekaru na gaba, nan da nan bayan ƙasa ta warke, shuka shuka karfi a cikin ƙasa. Shawarwarin don dasa shuki iri ɗaya ne kamar na seedlings girma daga cuttings.
Raba daji
Wannan hanyar haifuwa ba kawai shine mafi sauki ba, amma har ma mai albarka. Kuna buƙatar bin wasu dokoki.
Yana da muhimmanci! Zai yiwu a rarraba amorph ne kawai a cikin bazara, in ba haka ba saurayi ba zai sami lokacin da zai fara tushe ba..
Don haka, zabi mai karfi shrub tare da isasshen yawan basal harbe. Ya kamata a raba rabuwa da kyau, a hankali suyi digiri a ƙasa, don kada su lalace da shuka mai girma.
Dole ne a zaba wurin da ake dasawa don la'akari da irin yanayin da aka dasa a cikin haske; Dasa tsire-tsire da zurfin farawa tare da tsawon ƙananan ƙananan dole ne a yi a gaba. 
Ba a buƙatar saukowa na matsakaici, don haka sai ku dasa matasa a wuri mai shiri.
Kada ka manta game da ruwan ƙasa mai haske wanda ke kewaye da daji, har sai ya girma. Ƙarin watering ne matsakaici.
Tsarin Kulawa
Shrub amorpha yana nufin tsire-tsire masu buƙatar kulawa. Sabili da haka, yana iya zama mai ban sha'awa ga lambu wanda ba shi da lokaci mai yawa. Yi la'akari da shawarwari don kulawa.
Ƙasa
Domin mujiji ya ci gaba da kyau, yana da muhimmanci, musamman ma a cikin shekaru uku na farko, don cike ƙasa a kusa da shi. Peat, itace ash za a iya amfani da wannan. Wannan zai kiyaye ƙasa daga bushewa.
Ga wani tsoho daji, wannan fasaha ba za a iya amfani dasu ba, bisa ga burin ku. Amma don sassauta ƙasa a fili na pristvolnom yana bukatar sau biyu a lokacin dumi.
Kara karantawa game da wasu nau'o'in ƙasa, tsarin ajiya don su, kuma koyi yadda zaka iya inganta ƙwayar ƙasa.
Gaba ɗaya, ya kamata a lura cewa amorpha daji ba yana buƙata a ƙasa ba, zai yi girma a kowace ƙasa. Amma duk da haka tare da yin gyare-gyaren lokaci da mulching, daji za su ji daɗi da kyawawan kyan gani. 
Watering
Watering da tsire-tsire kusan ba za ta dauki lokaci mai daraja ba, saboda daji ya samu nasara har ma da fari. Idan babu ruwan sama na dogon lokaci, sai ku zuba shi sau biyu a wata, amma kada ku cika shi.
Humidity
Rashin ƙasa a cikin tsire-tsire yana da muhimmanci kawai a farkon shekara ta dasa shuki a bude ƙasa, lokacin da daji ke da tushe kuma yana cigaba da girma. A nan gaba, wannan ba lallai ba ne, kuma ya kamata a kauce wa damuwa daga ruwa.
Top dressing
Ba lallai ba ne a yi takin shuki idan ƙasar da ta tsiro ya samo asali. Amma idan ka dasa wani amorph a cikin ƙasa mai lalacewa, to, a cikin shekaru biyar yafi kyau don ciyar da shi.
Don yin wannan, a farkon lokacin bazara, watsar da takin mai magani mai ma'adinai a kusa da dan kadan rufe su a cikin ƙasa.
Familiarize kanka tare da amfani da irin wannan ma'adinai da takin mai magani kamar: Plantafol, Sudarushka, Azofoska, Kristalon, Ammophos, Kemira da Master.
Har ila yau, a cikin bazara za ku iya yin takin gargajiya, da kuma prikopav su a gefen gefen da'irar. Daya ciyarwa a kowace shekara zai zama quite isa.
Pruning
Pruning ne kawai hanya mai kyau a kula da mu daji. 
Abubuwa uku suna da daraja a la'akari:
- Kowane bazara, ya kamata ka yanke yanke tsabta, watau, yanke duk tsofaffi, daskararre, rassan lalacewa;
- idan shrub ɗinku sunyi talauci, to kunna kuma sake mayar da shi, yi amfani da cikakkiyar fitattun furanni a tushen. Abin mamaki shine, kananan rassan za su sake girma a wannan kakar kuma za su ji daɗin ku da furanni;
- pruning duk wuce haddi tushen harbe kuma shawarar.
Kusa ƙasa
Idan kana zaune a tsakiyar hanya, zai fi kyau shirya wani amorphous daji don sanyi. Don yin wannan, a hankali tanƙwara rassan shuka a kasa, amintacce. A matsayin tsari, amfani da coniferous spruce rassan, bushe foliage ko musamman agrofibre.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ka yi la'akari da cewa lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na iska ya kasa digiri 20 na sanyi, harbe na amorphus ya mutu har ma tushen tsarin zai iya sha wahala.
Yi amfani da zane-zane
Wannan inji yana da kyakkyawan sakamako na ado kuma ana amfani da shi ta hanyar fasaha a wasu yanayi daban-daban, wato:
- a matsayin guda shrub da bayyanar asali;
- don kusantar da hankali ga flowerbeds, dutse dutse da wasu sauran kayan shimfidar wuri;
- a matsayin shinge;
- kamar yadda siffofin kayan lambu na siffofin daban-daban, har ma da za a iya yin shearing;
- don ƙirƙirar abun da ke cikin wuri mai faɗi a yankunan da ke hawa, wanda ya karfafa ƙasa;
- a matsayin aboki ga manyan hatsi da sauran shrubs.
Difficulties a girma
Shrub amorpha yana nufin shuke-shuke da ba sa bukatar kulawa da kulawa na musamman. Amma har yanzu akwai wasu matsalolin da za su iya bayyana, musamman ma lokacin da matashi yake samari. 
Young bush yana bukatar kulawa ta musamman, musamman a farkon shekara ta rayuwa. Tabbatar shan ruwa kamar yadda ake buƙata bayan dasa shuki a ƙasa, in ba haka ba ya narke. Har ila yau, a hankali rufe tsire-tsire don hunturu, domin ko da wani ɗan sanyi zai iya lalacewar ƙananan rassan da asalinsu.
A cikin matasan girma, matsalolin kulawa sun fi ƙasa, amma tabbatar da kariya don rashin tushe harbe, in ba haka ba zai zama matukar wuya a jimre wa seedlings. Zama da jituwa za su rushe cikin gonar da kake so.
Yana da muhimmanci! Shrub amorpha ba ya jure wa sauye-sauye sau da yawa, don haka yi la'akari da hankali game da abun da ke cikin wuri mai faɗi kafin ka dasa shuki a cikin gonar.
Irin wannan ƙalubalen kamar yadda ake tattara tsaba naka zai iya haifar da wahala. Gaskiyar ita ce, a yanayin mu na halitta, ba su da girma. Saboda haka, yana da kyau saya shirye-shirye. Har ila yau, a lokacin da kake kulawa, ka tuna cewa shuka shine guba.
Cututtuka da kwari
Bisa ga shahararren lambu, dabbar amorphous, abin mamaki, ba batun cututtuka da kwari ba. Ba ma bukatar bugun ƙwayar cuta a kan cututtukan fungal da aphids.
Yanzu kuna da bayanai masu muhimmanci don zama sha'awar irin wannan shuka mai ban mamaki a matsayin mai amorph daji. Kuma idan ka yanke shawarar dasa shi a lambun ka, shawarwari da shawarwari za su taimaka sosai. Sa'a mai kyau a gare ku a duk wani aikin gwaji da gwaje-gwaje! 
