Wannan shuka ba shi da muhimmanci a magani. Abubuwan da ke amfani da ita sun kasance bisa labaru da kuma masu gargajiya: jarumawa sun warkar da raunuka, kuma an dauke su mafi kyaun maganin tarin fuka da mutane. Duk da haka, kamar dukkanin tsire-tsire masu magani, centaury yana da kwarewa cikin amfani da contraindications. Saboda haka, yau muna ba da ƙarin bayani game da halaye na wannan ganye.
Bayanan Botanical
Cibiyar Centaury (Centaurium erythraea) wani ciyawa ne na iyali na jamaa tare da tsayinsa har zuwa 50 cm. Tsirrai suna madaidaiciya, tetrahedral, suna girma gaba daya.
Bar - elongated, ovate, tare da axial veins. An kafa tushen tsarin. A lokacin flowering (da ciyawa blooms duk lokacin rani), da shuka an rufe shi da haske m corymbolous furanni. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari (cylindrical seed pods) ya fito daga ƙarshen lokacin rani zuwa tsakiyar kaka.
Halinan na centaury ya hada da irin wadannan tsire-tsire:
- ƙananan;
- laima
A cikin mutane, wannan al'ada yana da sunayen sunaye:
- zane;
- jan flower;
- centuria;
- Ciyawa Centauri;
- scrofula;
- yuzhefka;
- ciyawa;
- zinariya ball;
- alfijir;
- bakwaisilk;
- Tsarin iri;
- cornflower-rubella.
Yana da muhimmanci! Daga cikin nau'in shuke-shuke 50 da aka sani yanzu, kawai centaury ne mai sauki da ƙananan.
Yada cikin yanayi
A mafi yawancin lokuta, wannan tsire-tsire tana tsiro a Turai, a ƙasashen Turai na ƙasar Rasha, da kuma tsakiyar Asiya da Arewacin Amirka. Zabi yankunan centaury, wuraren raguna, glades da makiyaya. Amma zaka iya saduwa da shi a cikin bishiyoyi.
Chemical abun da ke ciki
Don dandana centaury m. Kuma duk wannan saboda tsarinsa yana dauke da glycosides masu zafi. 
Bugu da kari, mai tushe da furanni sun ƙunshi:
- kwari;
- flavonoids (apigenin, luteolin, rutin, quercetin);
- pyridine da actinidine alkaloids;
- muhimmanci man fetur;
- ƙarfe;
- bitamin C;
- ƙulla;
- tin;
- phytosterol;
- Ƙarfafawa;
- sulfur;
- resins;
- carbohydrates;
- bitamin;
- abubuwan da aka gano.
Dokar Pharmacological
Masanin ilimin likita ya gane magungunan ciyawa da kuma amfani da shi don samar da kayan magani daban-daban.
Sabili da haka, shirye-shirye da ke ƙunshe da wani bawul na iya jawo ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar gastrointestinal (GIT), ƙara yawan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, ƙara ƙarfafa ƙwayar hanji da tsokoki na mahaifa, kuma suna da tasiri mai mahimmanci.
Shin kuna sani? Don mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗanon gaske da haɗin gwaninta a cikin maƙerin zinariya wanda ake kira "haushi na duniya."
Don cire wannan ganye, a matsayin adjuvant, ya koma zuwa:
- cututtuka na hanta da kuma gallbladder;
- ciwon sukari;
- matsaloli a tsarin tsarin dabbobi;
- anemia;
Don maganin anemia a magani na gargajiya yana amfani da blueberries, rokambol, hazel, zizifus, periwinkle, black chokeberry da kuma jan rowan.
- cututtuka na tsarin jijiyoyin jini;
- matsalolin gynecological.
Yi amfani da abun ciki da waje. Tun da wannan ganye yana da kayan sake gina jiki, an yi amfani dashi don kawar da rashes, boils da eczema. Dentists bayar da shawara jiko na spool don wanke bakin da matsaloli na hakori. Suna bayar da shawarar shan giya akan zinare-zinari don kunna alamun bayyanar cututtuka a lokacin daukar ciki. 
Magungunan magani
Dangane da ƙwayarsa ta musamman, centaury inganta ci abinci kuma yana warkad da jinji. Duk da haka, wannan ganye yana da tasiri, antiseptic da analgesic sakamako.
Karan fata, wormwood, red currant, plectranthos, dandelion da chamomile kuma suna da tasiri.
An yi amfani da Goldbeard don zub da jini, domin yana dakatar da jini da kyau, kuma magani mai mahimmanci yana amfani da ita azaman mai laushi mai tasiri.
Yi amfani da maganin gargajiya
An yi amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi a cikin aikin da ba a yarda ba. Anyi tayi daga wannan ganye don inganta tsarin narkewa da kuma bi da cututtuka na ciki.
Idan kana da matsala tare da hanta ko anemia, an bada shawara ka dauki ruwan inabi akan zinari. Abun cikewar daji na ganye ya ba da damar yin amfani da infusions na ganye a maganin shan barasa. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Ba lallai ba ne don rage dandano mai zafi tare da sukari, suna amfani da sauri don jin dadi. Amma magani mai magungunan zai yi mummunan aiki.
Baya ga abin da ke sama, alamomi ga yin amfani da abin da ake amfani da shi a cikin hanyoyin gargajiya na al'ada sune:
- overvoltage;
- jin kunya;
- flatulence;
- ciwo mai raɗaɗi;
- enterocolitis a cikin nau'i na yau da kullum;
- anemia;
- hijira;
- flatulence;
- neurasthenia;
- mura;
- ciwon sukari;
- kumburi;
- zazzabi, malaria;
- ƙwannafi;
Gentian, leaf leaf, wormwood da chestnut zuma zai taimaka maka ka rabu da mu ƙwannafi.
- epilepsy.
An yi amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai sauƙi don maganin ƙuƙwalwar kunne, da kuma ciki - domin matsaloli a cikin gallbladder, hanta da ciki. Cibiyar ta taimakawa wajen magance abincin abinci a jarirai.
A lokaci guda kuma, ana iya amfani da nau'o'in magani: juices, mai, tinctures, essences, decoctions, teas, compresses, rubbing. Har ila yau, wannan ganye ana hade da giya da ruwan inabi.
Aikace-aikace a cikin cosmetology
Sakamakon wannan ƙwayar cuta ta musamman sun sami aikace-aikacen su a cosmetology. Tare da taimakon wannan (2 teaspoons 2 lita na ruwa da kuma Boiled har sai da aka rage girman) na spool iya kawar da duhu spots a fuskar. A saboda wannan dalili, 'yan kwallun auduga da aka saka a cikin broth suna amfani da yankunan matsala.
Zai zama da amfani ga 'yan mata suyi yadda za su yi amfani da Rosemary, marjoram, ceri, tsuntsu, nasturtium, sedge, coltsfoot, calendula, nettle, enoteru, soapworm, comfrey, marigold, mountain arnica, dattijo, savory da parsnip don dalilai na kwaskwarima.
Contraindications
Ƙuntatawa game da amfani da centaury, da halayen warkarwa, sune saboda abun da ke cikin ganye. 
Gaba ɗaya, ana la'akari da wadannan masu la'akari da takaddama:
- peptic miki da kuma ciwon duodenal miki;
- cututtukan cututtuka na gastrointestinal da suka haɗu da ƙara yawan acidity;
- predisposition zuwa zawo;
- gaban nauyin kima.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ba su bayar da shawarar shan sha daga centaury a lokacin daukar ciki, domin suna tilasta tsokoki daga cikin mahaifa kuma ƙara sautin, wanda zai iya haifar da zubar da ciki.
Tattara, shirye-shiryen da ajiya na kayan albarkatu
Don ci gaba da yin amfani da ganga a matsayin wakili na asibiti, tattara ɓangarori na sama na shuka. A lokaci guda, ana zaba lokacin lokacin da ciyawa ke cikin furanni kuma suna ƙoƙari su gama shi har sai lokacin da basal ganye fara farawa rawaya.
An yanke centaury a nesa na 5-10 cm daga ƙasa. An tattara kayan da aka tattara a cikin wani karamin Layer a kan zane ko takarda ko aka kafa shi cikin damun. Yanke albarkatu masu kyau a cikin wani wuri mai shafe a cikin sararin sama ko a cikin wani wuri mai kyau. 
Ana iya amfani da shinge, amma zazzabi ba za ta wuce +45 ° C ba. Ajiyayyen ciyawa a cikin wuri mai duhu don shekaru 1.5-2.
Recipe ga magunguna
Ana amfani da centaury a cikin nau'in infusions, essences, decoctions da teas.
The centaury decoction
Yana da ganimar da ke da siffofi masu ban mamaki da ke ba ka damar kawar da sha'awar barasa, tsaftace jikinka kuma mayar da aikin na gabobin ciki. Bugu da ƙari, wani kayan ado na wannan ganye yana sa ya fi sauƙi don canja wurin gishiri.
Kuma girke-girke ga irin wannan nau'i mai sauki: 2 teaspoons na cinquefoil suna diluted tare da gilashin ruwan zãfi da Boiled na minti 10. Bayan kammala, cire daga zafin rana da kuma jan don 2 hours. Sha kwanaki 10.
Yana da muhimmanci! An zabi nau'in abin sha a matsakaici daban-daban, tun lokacin da aka ba da centocin ayyuka masu karfi.
Gyara bayyanar cututtuka na hyperacid gastritis zai taimaka irin wannan decoction. An haɗu da centaury da kuma St. John's wort a cikin rabo 1: 1. Sa'an nan 2 tablespoons wannan abun da ke ciki zuba ½ lita na ruwan zãfi da kuma damar su ƙara for 1-2 hours. Magungunan ƙwayar magani ya kasu kashi 4-5 da kuma sha a cikin rana.
Don magance magungunan kwakwalwa, irin wannan decoction yana da shawarar. Don ½ teaspoon na cinquefoil da wormwood zuba 200 ml, daga ruwan zãfi. Saka a cikin kuka da kuma dafa na minti 20. Bayan haka, an cire tukunyar tukwane kuma an ɗauka a cikin komai a ciki a 200-250 ml. Course - 1 mako.
Jiko na centaury
Sinadaran: gwangwani mai gishiri 10 g (2 tbsp. L.), 200 ml na ruwan Boiled. An sanya ciyawa a cikin akwati mai lakabi, zuba ruwa, rufe tare da murfi da kuma huda a cikin wanka na ruwa na mintina 15. Bayan an shirya broth, ana iya barin shi tsawon minti 45, an cire shi, an cire cake kuma an kara ruwa da ruwa don yin 200 ml.
An yi amfani da shi a cikin hanyar mai tsanani domin inganta cigaba da narkewa da ci abinci don ½ kofin 2-3 sau yau da kullum kafin abinci (minti 30). Ajiye abin sha cikin firiji don ba fiye da kwana biyu ba. 
Shin kuna sani? Ayyukan haɓo na centaury suna komawa cikin shawagi - anyi amfani da wannan ganye a matsayin kayan yaji.
A lokacin da ciwon makogwaro zai taimaka wannan jiko: 2 teaspoons na kayan abinci mai tsabta zuba ruwan zãfi da kuma nace na 20-30 minti. Ana bada wannan maganin don tsawaita sau da yawa a rana.
Tare da ciyawa da ƙwannafi, zaka iya amfani da wannan girke-girke. 10 g of raw kayan zuba 200-250 ml, daga ruwan zãfi, kuma bari shi daga for 2-3 hours. Bayan haka, iri da sha 1 tbsp. l kafin abinci sau 3-4 a rana.
Tare da ƙonewar mucosa na ciki da ciwon sukari, za ku iya sha na 20 g na ciyawa da lita na ruwan zãfi. Sa'an nan kuma an cire ciyawa kuma ta bugu 50-80 ml kafin abinci.
Tincture na centaury
Haɗin gine-ginen tare da giya giya yana dauke da tasiri. Don inganta ci abinci, daidaita al'amuran ƙwayar cuta, tare da flatulence, an bada shawarar yin wannan tincture. 
1 tablespoon na busassun kayan kayan da aka zuba tare da gilashin vodka kuma tsabtace a cikin duhu wuri for 10-14 days. Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci, dole ne a girgiza maganin. Bayan an shirya ruwan, an cire shi kuma an dauki 20 saukad da minti 30 kafin cin abinci.
Shin kuna sani? Akwai labari cewa ake kira ciyawa saboda gaskiyar cewa mai arziki, wanda aka warkar da shi, ya rarraba 100 zinariya ga matalauci.
Centaury shayi
Kyakkyawan tasiri ga cikewar narkewa, a cikin cututtuka na gallbladder kuma a matsayin maganin antiseptic yana da shayi daga ganuwa. A teaspoon na ciyawa ciyawa an zuba 200-250 ml na ruwan sanyi da kuma ajiye har zuwa wani lõkaci.
A lokaci guda, wajibi ne don girgiza magani daga lokaci zuwa lokaci. Bayan sa'o'i 8-10, an sha ruwan kuma an sha dumi ba tare da sukari da kowane mai zaki ba. Don kara lactation, sun sha shayi daga 12 g na ciyawa da kuma 230 ml na ruwa. 
Abin sha ya nace yau da sha sau da yawa a rana a cikin yanayin zafi. Wannan shayi ba kawai yana ƙãra yawan madara, amma kuma inganta ingancin abun da ke ciki. A yau mun yi kokari muyi magana game da abun da ke ciki da halaye na centaury, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don kula da rigakafi da kuma warkar daga cututtuka.
Duk da haka, a lura da wasu cututtuka, yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa za'a iya samun kyakkyawan sakamako ne kawai a hade tare da hanyoyin gargajiya kuma ba a yi amfani da maganin warkar da cututtuka maimakon maye gurbin magani ba.
