Echeveria wata mace ce mai kyau ta iyalin Crassulaceae, wanda ake kira "flower flower". Sakamakon sabon abu ya sanya furen fure a cikin kyawawan lambun lambuna da kananan wuraren shakatawa, da kuma nau'o'in nau'i daban-daban suna ba ka damar ƙirƙirar haruffan asali.
Agavoid (Echeveria agavoides)
Wannan jinsin yana girma kamar daji, da tushe, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba ya nan ko gajeren. Soket yana kunshe da wani abu mai laushi, ƙwayoyin nama na siffar mai siffar tabarbaƙi da takaddun maɗauri da takarda mai kakin zuma.
Length har zuwa 9 cm, nisa game da 6 cm. Launi yana haske ne tare da iyakar launi a kan wani gefe mai haske. A karshen watan Mayu, tsawo, har zuwa 40 cm, orange-red pedicels sprout daga tushe na rosette; wadannan karuwan elongated aka lashe tare da karrarawa da biyar fata petals.
Zai kasance da amfani a gare ka ka koyi yadda zaka kula da damuwa a gida.
Daga waje, ana fentin su a cikin sautin murya, kusa da mahimmanci - kore, cikin ciki shine rawaya mai launin rawaya tare da ƙananan korera. Wani irin ban sha'awa na "Lipstick" tare da babban lakabi na 20 ganye.
Idan daji yana ƙarƙashin rana, ganyayyaki suna juya ruwan hoda.
Shin kuna sani? Gidan ya sami sunansa don girmama mai zane Anastasio Echeverría, wanda ya kara littafi akan flora na Mexico tare da zane.
Naurin fata (Echeveria leucotricha)
Semishrub, sockets girma a kan sturdy brownish kara. Dense ya fita har zuwa 15 cm a tsawon ne pubescent tare da lokacin farin ciki, tsawo tari, saboda abin da suke bayyana bluish.
Turawan suna ja. A lokacin lokacin flowering, daga Maris zuwa Mayu ya hada, furanni suna fitowa a kan haske, mai haske da tsawon lokaci, har zuwa 40 cm, peduncles - ƙananan dabino, elongated karrarawa na haske orange, wani lokaci ja launi.
Mai girma (Echeveria fulgens)
Mai girma damuwa - shrub da ba tare da yaduwa ba amma lokacin farin ciki. Halin daji yana kewaye. Rigon launi har zuwa 10 cm tsawo, 4 cm fadi.A siffar yana elongated, m, gefuna gefuna tare da kananan grooves, launin toka-kore.
Lokacin flowering yana faruwa a hunturu, yana shafar farkon bazara. Peduncles da yawa-flowered, ja tint. Karrarawa suna ja-orange daga waje, yellow-orange daga ciki.
Mafi shahararrun iri-iri ne "Flying Cloud" tare da ganyayyaki masu launi, suna samar da roetette a cikin nau'i na kabeji.
Yana da muhimmanci! Za a ciyar da tsire-tsire ne kawai sau ɗaya a shekara. - spring-rani. Yawan hadarin wuce gona da iri ya haifar da asarar bayyanar lafiyar jiki da ado.
Brokeback (Echeveria gibbiflora)
Crochet echeveria - daji tare da itace mai tushe, a ƙarshen abin da aka kafa rosettes na 15-20 ganye. Su ne manyan, har zuwa 25 cm a tsawon da 15 cm a fadin. Form - m, wanda bai bi ka'ida ko doka ba oval, sheet farantin mai lankwasa, wavy.
Inuwa ta zama kore-kore, tare da karamin iyakar layin kusa da gefen. A gefen sama na takardun launi sukan zama karuwa na siffar marasa daidaituwa. Tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire a ƙarshen lokacin rani da blooms kafin hunturu. Halin da ake ciki a kan dogon pedicel yana da sautin sauti, a cikin siffar ball, wanda ya samo ta hanyar jan karrarawa a waje da rawaya a ciki.
Popular iri a cikin aikin lambu:
- "Carunculata" - sassan launi da aka rufe tare da tubercles, dan kadan;
- "Metallica" - soket ne mai ja-kore ko tare da tagulla, ya fringed tare da farin ko ja stripe;
- "Crispata" - bar wavy tare da gefen, tare da m karfe.
Yi ado da wasu nau'in tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin rukuni na tsire-tsire, irin su hatiora, kalanchoe, aloe, havortia, aihrizon, agave, da ciyawa.
Derenberg (Echeveria derenbergii)
Echeveria Derenberg - m shrub, kafa ta kafa na ganye a tsawon mai tushe. Mai tushe yana motsawa, rassan yana da muni, fata, haske-kore tare da fararen fata, tare da gefen yatsan ja, ana nuna maɓallin leaf, yana kama da ƙaya. Tsawon takardar takarda shine 4 cm, nisa 2.5 cm.
Lokacin cin abinci - daga Afrilu zuwa Yuni. Tsuntsun kafa mai tsayi, gajere, har zuwa 6 cm, masu yawa-flowered. A furanni ne orange-yellow karrarawa, siffar petals ne fadi da wani tip tip.
Graceful (Echeveria elegans Rose)
Rubutun na Echeveria, tare da kyawawan kamanninsa, yayi kama da furen fure mai fure. Sessile kusa da juna bar - haske kore a cikin nau'i na fata da yawa tare da m kai a karshen. Yanayin ruwan 'ya'yan itace - daga May zuwa Yuni.
Ƙananan haske peduncle kambi 4-5 ja-yellow karrarawa.
Tsara "Blue" Ya bambanta bluish Bloom a duk sassan daji.
Shin kuna sani? Dukkan shuke-shuke - masu goyon baya. Harkokin irin wannan a cikin ƙananan sassa, sassan jiki suna haɓakar danshi, wanda zai taimaka musu su tsira a wurare tare da yanayin saurin yanayi inda suka fito. Mutum suna da alaƙa guda ɗaya: a lokacin lokacin fari mai tsanani, dukkanin sassa na sama sun mutu, kuma lokacin da danshi ya bayyana, an sake mayar da su nan da nan.
Lau (Gargajiya Labarai)
Babban lakabi na dutsen dutse na Echeveria launi iri-iri a diamita ya fi na 20 cm. Labaran nama suna cikin siffar triangle mai zagaye kusan launin launi saboda lakaran da ke ciki. Gida shine har zuwa 3 cm, tsawon shine har zuwa 6 cm.
Tsire-tsire suna rufe da kakin zuma da kuma inflorescences manyan, har zuwa 2 cm, karrarawa suna haske mai haske a ciki. Cikin daji yana fure a Fabrairu-Afrilu.
Peakotsky (Na'urar Echeveria)
Sessile, m, m, a cikin nau'i na ganye ganye zama daji 15 cm a diamita. Bã su da wata launin toka mai launin toka, suna da shunin ja a gefen gefen da kuma mai kaifi a saman farantin. Length 5 cm, nisa 3 cm Daga Afrilu zuwa Yuni ya yi furanni a cikin furanni mai launin furanni, tare da farin furanni a waje na flower.
Ƙananan rassan motsa jiki na bakin ciki, suna fitowa da wani inuwa mai duhu.
Kuna iya sha'awar karantawa game da yadda zaka iya yin karamin lambun cikin gilashi.
Haɗakarwa (Echeveria pulvinata)
Cushion Echeveria - Yana da karamin daji tare da elongated oval, densely pubescent, kodadde kore ganye. Fayil ɗin takarda tana haɓaka saman gefen takardar. Yana da kyau, har zuwa 1 cm lokacin rani, 5 cm tsawo, 3 cm fadi. Itace mai daji ya kai har zuwa 20 cm tsayi.
A cikin watan Maris-Afrilu, wani tsaka-tsalle mai tsayi na tsire-tsalle, har ma a fringe, haske mai haske. Furen suna rawaya da ja.
Wadannan iri ana sani:
- "Frosty" - takardar faranti elongated triangular, kodadde kore, kusan farin tare da whitish tari;
- "Ruby Blush" - karin mundin ganyaye, mai haske ne a bayyane.
Sho (Echeveria Shaviana)
A wani ɗan gajeren gajeren launi na babban launi na launi mai launi da launin toka yana samuwa.
A saman su an yanke shi ne, a kan tip - mai tsayi. Lokacin flowering yana farawa a watan Yuni, furanni suna launin ruwan rawaya-rawaya, halayen sunyi madaidaiciya, sun haɓaka.
Popular iri:
- "Grassa" - ya fita tare da laushi mai laushi, babban gefen yana lankwasawa zuwa tsakiyar wurin fita;
- "Pink Frills" - an bambanta shi da wani ɗan gajeren launi na petals da ruwan hoda;
- "Pinky" - Har ila yau, ya zuba ruwan hoda, daji mafi sako-sako da, deciduous ɓangare na wani karin elongated siffar.
Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin da ake amfani da tsire-tsire a gida ta amfani da taushi, rabu, ruwan zafi. Yana da kyau kada a fada a kan ganye, domin, fitarwa a cikin rana, danshi zai bar ƙanshi.
Bristle (Echeveria saitin)
Echeveria yana da bristly mai girma daji, kusan ba tare da tushe ba. M fatay leafy faranti na elongated siffar, duhu koren launi, an rufe shi da whitish bristles.
Peduncle kariya kore, kafa, da yawa-flowered. Jirgin ya zama jan, tare da launin rawaya a gefuna da kuma ciki.
- "Doris Taylor" - samfurori na bristly da matashin kai, babban shrub a diamita har zuwa 30 cm, tip na jujjuya ja-launin ruwan kasa;
- "Rundunar" - iri-iri tare da duhu ja stalks na peduncles da bluish-kore Rosette.
Yazyobraznaya (Echeveria linguaefolia Lem)
Echeveria nau'in nau'i-nau'i yana samar da wata ƙaƙƙarfa a kan karfi mai karfi biyu. Harshen ganye suna kama da harshe, obovate, tare da babban muni da kuma kaifi, dan kadan ƙaddara tip. Launi yana da kusan fararen fata, wanda yana da sauki a shafe.
Wasu lokuta ya yi tsalle a tsakiyar hunturu, amma sau da yawa - daga Maris zuwa Mayu. Tsuntsaye mai haske, faduwa, haske mai haske.
Tsire-tsire suna da kyau a kula, suna iya girma a gida da kuma a filin bude. Tare da taimakon daban-daban na Echeveria, masu tsara zane-zane na ƙirƙirar haɓakaccen abu da asali.
