Kyakkyawan jigon gilashi ko kayan arbor tare da inabi tare da manyan cikakke launuka na amber shine mafarkin yawancin lambu da masu giya. Grapesa grapesan inuwa na kwalliya - marasa fasali, ingantaccen aiki mai tsayi da tsayi, zasu taimaka wajen kawo ta rayuwa. An cigaba da bayanin shi daki-daki.
Abubuwa da yawa da ke tattare da kwalliya - Bayani iri-iri
Inabi iri-iri na Pleven - zaɓi na Bulgaria
Inabi iri-iri na Pleven - zaɓi na Bulgaria. Kwararru na Cibiyar Viticulture ne a cikin garin Pleven, kuma sabili da haka sun sami irin wannan suna. "Iyayensa" iri ne Amber da Italiya. Sakamakon tsallakewa, an samo tebur iri-iri tare da kyawawan kaddarorin mai amfani - wanda bai kai haihuwa da 'ya'ya.
An tattara babbar hanyar samarda abinci a cibiyar sannan kuma Ivanov, Vylchev da sauran masana kimiyya suna gudanar da shi don haɓaka nau'in innabi waɗanda ke da tsayayya da yanayin zafi.
Pleven Sustainable, Muscat da nau'ikan Turai da aka samo su a sakamakon wannan aikin na Cibiyar Viticulture ya zama sanannen sanannen kuma yaduwa .. Pleven inabi ya zama tushen zabinsu.
Ma'auratan iyayen Steady, wanda aka fi sani da Phenomenon, Augustine, V25 / 20, Pleven da Vilar Blanc. Nutmeg da aka samu daga tsallaka nau'ikan Druzhba da Strashensky. Turai, wanda aka fi sani da V52 / 46, Super Pleven ko Eurostandard, ya fito ne daga wata Pleven da abota.
Bayan 'yan kalmomi game da waɗannan "magada" na Pleven:
- Pleven Sustainable yana da kyakkyawar juriya ga tasirin lokacin sanyi, mai sauƙin kulawa, mai ɗaukar ruwa, mai saurin kamuwa da cuta da lalacewa ta hanyar kwari. A iri ne farkon cikakke, m. Tana cikin rajista na jihar tun 2002 kuma an ba da shawarar don namo a yankin Arewacin Caucasus.
A iri ne farkon cikakke, m. Tana cikin rajista na jihar tun 2002
- Pleven Eurostandard yana samar da gwaggwabar riba, yanada saurin bishi yana da dandano mai jituwa da manyan gogewa.
Berriesoshinta masu saurin saurin-ƙarfi suna da ɗanɗano mai jituwa tare da manyan goge.
- Muscat Pleven tare da gungu mai yawa, tara har zuwa kashi 21% na sukari a cikin berries, cikin yanayi mai kyau na iya yin riba cikin kwanaki ɗari daga farkon lokacin girma. Yawan aikinta yana da girma sosai. Sau da yawa ana amfani da su a cikin giya.
Yawan aiki yana da girma sosai. Sau da yawa ana amfani da su a cikin giya.
Halayen sa
Pleven - tebur inabi tare da wuri sosai ripening
Pleven tebur ne mai cin abinci tare da farkon lokacin girki, wanda, ya danganta da yankin da ya girma, yana daga kwanaki 90-120 daga farkon lokacin girma. Yana da yawan amfanin ƙasa na samfuran kasuwa.
Bushes na wannan nau'in innabi suna da ƙarfin girma, don haka suna dacewa sosai ga ƙirar zane.
Inflorescences an kafa mai yawa, don tsara nauyin a kan itacen inabi, raba abinci wajibi ne.
Furanni suna bisexual, pollinated sosai.
The Pleven bunches ne matsakaici yawa cylindrical a cikin siffa tare da ƙaramin taro gamuwa a kan mazugi. Iri-iri ba shi da alaƙa da peeling, koda kuwa suna cika nauyin daji.
Manyan berriesanyan lemo na Pleven ba a ɓoye lokacin da cikakke ya sami launi mai launin shuɗi. Dadinsu yana da jituwa, ƙanshin ya ƙunshi bayanin kula na muscat. Kwasfayen isa isan itace mai laushi ne, naman da ke ƙarƙashinsa na daɗaɗɗe ne kuma mai laushi. Berries waɗanda ba a cire su da sauri daga daji na iya kasancewa a kan itacen inabi na kusan makonni uku ba tare da rasa kyakkyawan dandano da kamanninsu ba. Wasps ba su lalace.
A iri-iri na da kyau jure sanyi da kuma kadan ne mai saukin kamuwa da cutar da oidimum da mildew.
An tattara amfanin gona daidai, yayin sufuri baya rasa bayyanar da dandano.
Autumn pruning na Pleven iri ne da za'ayi dangane da wurin girma: a kudancin yankunan yi takaice pruning, zuwa arewa - dogon pruning.
Pleven yana yaduwa ta hanyar yan itace da aka kafe sosai. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da itacen inabin sa don wasu nau'in innabi.
Wannan iri-iri na ɗaya daga cikin fewan da aka ba da shawarar ga masu fara farashi, saboda ba ya buƙatar dabarun aikin gona na musamman, karuwar hankali ko yanayin girma na musamman.
Wannan iri-iri yana ɗaya daga cikin fewan da aka ba da shawarar don fara girbi.
Babban sigogi na aji - tebur
| Lokaci na girma a farkon ciyayi | 90-120 kwana (dabam daga yanki) |
| Matsakaicin taro na tari na Pleven | 0.6 kg |
| Matsakaicin nauyin berry | har zuwa gram 9 |
| Abun sukari | 20-22% |
| Yawan acid a cikin lita 1 na ruwan 'ya'yan itace | 6-7 grams |
| Hectare yawan amfanin ƙasa | har ton 14 |
| Bishiyar juriya | har zuwa -23 ºС |
| Resistance na fungal cututtuka | 2-3 maki |
Nagari pruning:
| |
Daga Bulgaria zuwa Siberiya - yadda ake shuka inabi na '' Pleven '
Wani ɗan asalin Bulgaria ya daɗe yana girma daga Siberians a cikin shirye-shiryen sirri
Ka yi tunanin wannan gaskiya ne! Wani ɗan asalin Bulgaria ya daɗe yana girma daga Siberians a cikin shirye-shiryen sirri tare da wasu nau'ikan farkon farfadowa. Babban abu, game da dasa Pleven a yankuna inda akwai dalilai na danniya akan inabi, shine bin ka'idodi da dama:
- tare da babban matakin ruwan karkashin kasa, yankin da aka shirya don dasa inabi an shayar da shi sosai;
- Sun tono duk dabarun da aka kakkaɓe don inabi kuma a lokaci guda suna ƙara kwayoyin halitta;
- dasa bishiyar innabi a kan tudun ƙasa, wanda ke hidimtawa duka biyu don cire yawan danshi da kuma kare tushen tushen daga yanayin zafi;
- dasa shuki guda ɗaya an yi shi a nesa ba kusa da mita biyu daga ɗayan;
- ramukan don dasa 'ya'yan inabi an shirya su a gaba, suna cika su na uku da ƙasa mai daushim da humus;
- lokacin da suke dasa itacen zaitun, suna lura da matakin zurfin ta yadda tushen wuya ya wuce matakin ƙasa;
- dole ne a ɗaura ƙwayar seedling don tallafi;
- ƙasar da ke kusa da gonakin inabin da aka dasa za ta yi ciyawa;
- kwanaki goma na farko bayan dasa shuki, a hankali sarrafa danshi na kasar gona, a shayar da shukar a cikin lokaci kuma a sassauta kasar bayan hakan.
Watering da jadawalin taki - tebur
| The odan ban ruwa da kuma manyan miya | Lokacin taron |
| Ina shayarwa | Spring watering bayan bushe garter tare da Bugu da ƙari na ammonium nitrate daidai da shawarwarin akan kunshin. |
| II ruwa | M watering na mako daya bayan pruning. |
| III ruwa | Lokacin da matasa harbe suka isa tsawon game da 25-30 cm. |
| IV ruwa | Kafin taro mai yawa na inabõbi, superphosphate, takin potash da gishiri na zinc an ƙara. |
| V ruwa | A cikin lokacin da berries suka kai girman fis, an gabatar da sinadarin potassium, superphosphate, da ash a layi daya. |
| VI ruwa | Bayan an girbe, ana haɗa ruwa tare da gabatarwar superphosphate. |
A duk tsawon lokacin girma, ana kula da ganyayyaki uku na inabi tare da fungicides don hana cututtukan fungal.
A cikin hunturu, an tsabtace inabi, an cire su daga tallafi da karyewa a ƙasa, ko ƙirƙirar mafaka mai kama da greenhouse. Kayan aiki don ƙirƙirar rubewa kada su zama fim, ya zama dole su kyale iska da danshi su ratsa ta.
Abubuwan duba lambu
Sako daga Luda Avin
Pleven yayi ƙanƙanuwa don lokacinsa, amma wannan ba shine mafi munin abin ba, mafi munin abu shine ɗigon baƙar fata a kan itacen inabi (kamar kwari ya zauna), sannan waɗannan abubuwan sun bayyana a kan tushe na bunch kuma wani ɓangare akan berries kansu. Ba na so in ci shi, menene kasuwa ke.
... Pleven, da Eurostandard, bazai iya zama manyan bambance-bambance ba, amma yana da mahimmanci, amma saboda wasu dalilai an gano su iri ɗaya ne, ba a bayyane ba ????? ... game da ƙananan Berry ???, kuma a cikin shakka ... watakila ƙananan amma ba mahimmanci bane ... lusungiyar da nake riƙe ba shine mafi fice ba, yawanci suna tsakanin 1-1.5 wanda daga nan zaije kasuwa ??? ... abu ɗaya kawai shine babu ƙamshi ... amma ba wanda ke jayayya, amma kawai in bayyana ... tsotsa !!!, ya kamata koyaushe ka zana ... IMHO ...
elena.p//www.sadiba.com.ua/forum/showthread.php?t=1297&page=60
Pleven ya girma ba tare da matsuguni ba, amma ya shimfida ƙasa a kan hunturu, ɓoyayyen codex, an rufe shi kawai, ban san don Moldova ba, Na shirya sanya Victoria a kan gazebo kuma ban ɓoye shi ba, amma wurin ya rufe ta daga iska daga arewa maso yamma, bari mu gani
Vos111//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=11621
A cikin shekaru 10-15 da suka gabata, an shawarce su da kyau ni wata alama. iri: lu'u-lu'u Saba Sabo , Aleshenkin amma ba tare da jiyya daga gari ba. Ba za ku sami kiran-zuriya ba. Cherirjin Siberian, Koren, Ko, ya zama ruwan dare gama gari a yankin Nizhny Novgorod, amma sunan yana da sharaɗi, wannan nau'in MI Eliseev wanda aka kawo daga Latvia a cikin 1945-45 , Pleven barga da nutmeg, Aesop, BChZ, Lu'ulu'u ruwan hoda, Victoria, Kyautar Magarach. Daga "gut": Korinka na Rasha, launin ruwan Pink .. Ga waɗannan nau'ikan, na kasance mai natsuwa, har ma da daskarewa, an dawo da su lafiya. Har zuwa 1 ga Satumba, duk wasu abubuwan da ke keɓantattu - lokacin bazara, sannan za a jinkirta gasar har tsawon makonni 1-2.
Sibirev//dombee.info/index.php?showtopic=4762
Daga bayanan da ke sama ya bayyana a sarari cewa aikin masu shayar da Bulgaria ba a banza ba ne. Yawancin Pleven da suka haɓaka sun shahara tare da masu shayarwa kuma ya bazu ko'ina har yankuna waɗanda yanayin damina ke haifar da ƙarin matsaloli don girma inabi gaba ɗaya. Har yanzu, fassarar Pleven da kasancewar namota don fara giyar giya ya kamata a jaddada.
