Shahararren strawberries Elizabeth 2 yana da sabani sosai. Wasu 'yan lambu sun ce iri-iri ne mai bada yawan amfanin-gona, da berries din manya kuma masu dadi. Wasu suna jin daɗinsu tare da bushes tare da yalwar mustaches da bushe guda ɗaya da ciyawa. Akwai manyan dalilai guda biyu don sake dubawa mara kyau. Na farko - maimakon sanannen sanata Elizabeth 2, an sayi mai karya, na biyu - kulawa mara kyau.
Labarin Strawberry Elizabeth 2
Elizabeth 2 an ɗauke shi ingantacciyar sigar Sarauniya Elizabeth. Akwai wata magana game da asalin nau'ikan biyu. Shekaru biyu da suka wuce, Sarauniyar Sarauniya, shahararren dan Ingilishi mai suna Ken Muir, ta fito da kayan gyara da kuma kusan bakinta Sarauniya Elizabeth. Masanin kimiyya ya shahara a matsayin mai kirkirar mafi kyawun nau'ikan ƙwararrun marubuta na strawberries da strawberries.
A cikin gandun daji na Donskoy (Rostov-on-Don), wannan nau'in ya sami nasarar girma, yaduwa, kuma aka sayar wa jama'a. Kuma kan aiwatar da irin wannan aikin, masu shayarwa sun lura cewa wasu bushes sun bambanta da na asali a cikin girma da kuma berries mai daɗi. Akwai ƙarin gashin-baki a kansu, kuma remontance ta nuna kanta da haske. Don haka, Elizabeth 2 ta bayyana.
Alisabatu 2 ta sami 'ya'ya daga ƙarshen May zuwa Oktoba
Wanene na wannan gaskiyar ba a sani ba. Ba shi yiwuwa a nemo strawberries da ake kira Sarauniya Elizabeth a sararin Intanet mai magana da Ingilishi, kamar a ƙaramar Rasha an san game da Ken Muir. Akwai hujja guda ɗaya kaɗai da za a iya tabbatarwa: Elizabeth 2 an jera su a cikin Rijistar nasarorin zaɓi a cikin 2004, wanda aka keɓe don duk yankuna na Tarayyar Rasha. Wanda ya kirkiro shine NPF Donskoy Nursery, marubucin shine Lyubov Efimovna Zakubanets. Duk sauran, da yawa suna kiran motsin PR don ƙara sha'awar iri-iri.
Elizabeth 2 an jera su a cikin Rijistar Jiha a matsayin strawberries, amma, bisa kuskure ko ta al'ada, lambu da masu siyarwa suna ci gaba da kiran wannan strawberries Berry.
Rikici tare da asali da tallan tallace-tallace sun shiga hannun masu siyar da marasa gaskiya. A kasuwa za ku iya samun ganyen daji a ƙarƙashin sunaye iri ɗaya: Real Sarauniya Elizabeth, Sarauniya Elizabeth 2, Super Elizabeth, Elizabeth ta farko da sauran su Domin kada ku zama wanda aka zamba kuma kada ku bar sake duba fushin game da ire-iren, kuna buƙatar sanin Elizabeth 2 "a cikin mutum."
Bidiyo: bazara, da kuma strawberry Elizabeth 2 sun ba da girbi na farko
Bayanin sa
Daban-daban nasa ne don gyaran da farkon. Buds don bazara na fure ana kafa su a cikin kaka, saboda haka Elizabeth 2 fure kafin wasu nau'ikan. Bayan an ba da farkon girbin, girke-girke na daji kuma sun sake kwanciya furen fure kuma su ba da 'ya'ya a cikin Yuli, sannan kuma a watan Satumba-Oktoba. Don duk lokacin, daga bazara zuwa kaka, ɗayan daji yakan ba da kilogram 3 na berries: a cikin bazarar 600-700 g, sauran sun farfado daga Yuli zuwa Nuwamba. A cewar lura da lambu, a lokacin kaka frosts, da berries daskare, kuma a lokacin da rana a narkewa da ripen.
Bushesasashen furannin Catherine 2 ba su yaɗu ba, na girman matsakaici, sun girma zuwa cm 50-60 cm. Ganye yana da duhu kore, mai sheƙi, ɗan ƙaramin kwalliya, farjinsu yana da alaƙar matsakaici da haɓaka, kuma akwai haƙoran haƙora a gefunan.
Wannan itace ta 'yar bishiyoyi tana yin gashin baki kadan, ba su yada nisa daga daji, suna da launi koren da suka saba.
Siffofin Varietal na Alisabatu 2: ganye suna da sheki, ba tare da yaɗuwa ba, an rufe su da kaifi a gefen gefuna, farfajiyar takaice, furanni suna da yawa, amma ba manya
Peduncles kusan koyaushe suna ƙarƙashin ganye, an tattara buds a lush inflorescences. Af, furannin Elizabeth 2 suna da tsaka-tsaki, ba su fi 2 cm girma ba, amma faranin sun girma daga gare su girma, nauyin wasu ya kai 90-100 g. A berries ne mazugi mazugi kuma wajen nauyi a kan girman, saboda a ciki su ne babu wani abin voids. Pulunbin dabbar dabbar yana da yawa, wanda ke sa ire-iren kasuwancin su da kyau.
Elizabeth 2 ta yarda da jigilar kayayyaki, adana kaya, ana iya daskarewa ba tare da asarar gabatarwa ba.
The berries of Elizabeth 2 wani lokacin suna da tsari wanda bai dace ba, amma kullun mai yawa, ba tare da voids ba, don haka ga girman su suna da nauyi
An ɗanɗano ɗanɗano na strawberries Elizabeth 2 an maki shi a maki 4.7 daga cikin 5 da zai yiwu. Ana kiranta kayan zaki, wato, mai daɗi, mai daɗi da ƙanshi. Akwai ƙanshin itace mai baƙi mai haske. Amma dole ne mu fahimci cewa duk wannan gaskiya ne ga strawberries na daji, wanda ke da isasshen rana, danshi, abinci da zafi.
A lokacin bazara da lokacin bazara, saboda karancin rana, kowane 'ya'yan itace sun zama sabo. Wannan shine wani dalili don ra'ayoyin marasa kyau game da Elizabeth 2. Berries da aka girbe a cikin bazara, ko da yake ba dadi kamar bazara, amma suna da kyau don girbi hunturu.
Fasali na dasa shuki strawberries Elizabeth 2
Shuka yakamata a fara da siyan seedlings. A kan sayarwa, sun bayyana a cikin bazara da kuma na biyu rabin bazara. Saya strawberries a cikin gandun daji da kantuna na musamman, la'akari da bushes da ganye, kwatanta: shin sun dace da bayanin nau'ikan Elizabeth 2. Elizabethari, bai kamata a sami alamun rashin lafiya ba akan seedlingsan itacen, wato, aibobi: rawaya, ja, zagaye, kamanni, da sauransu. .
An tsawaita kwanakin dasa shuki na strawberries don duk lokacin dumi, zaku iya dasa a ƙasa tun daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen watan Agusta.
Saplings na Alisabatu 2: ganye mai haske, yage, concave, tare da kaifi mai kaifi, babu alamun cutar
Wani muhimmin mataki, ban da siyan shuka, shine zaɓi wani wuri a cikin lambun ku. Yawancin lokaci ana bada shawara ga strawberries don zaɓar wuraren da ke da rana, amma wannan iri-iri yana girma sosai a gadaje, ɓangare na rana, alal misali, tare da rawanin itace. A lokacin zafi da bushewa, mafi girma bushes za su yi girma a cikin inuwa m, da berries a kansu kuma za su fi girma a kan strawberries a karkashin zafin rana.
Baya ga haske, Elizabeth 2 tana buƙatar kariya daga iska mai sanyi, kuma a cikin hunturu daga sanyi. Sabili da haka, sanya gadaje don gefen arewa ya rufe su ta shinge, bishiyoyi ko bangon gidan. Wadannan shinge zasu kare daga iska, kuma za a jinkirta dusar kankara. Hakanan, don narkar da Elizabeth 2, gangara mai kudu maso gabas ya dace. Layin kawai ba za a bishe shi ba ta hanyar gangara, amma ta nisa.
Gadaje na strawberries suna cikin yankin rana, shinge zai jimre da aikin riƙe dusar ƙanƙara mai danshi
A kasar gona don remontant strawberries na bukatar karin m fiye da na talakawa iri, saboda ga amfanin gona da cewa ripens duk lokacin rani, kana bukatar karin gina jiki. Tona ƙasa bayan watsa ruwa biyu na humus ko takin da kofuna waɗanda 2 na itace a kowace mita murabba'i. Tsarin dasa 50x50 cm, tsakanin gadaje suna barin wurare na 60-80 cm, saboda ya dace don kula da strawberries.
Dasa kanta ba ta bambanta da na gargajiya: ku yi ramuka a cikin girman tushen da shuka, ba tare da yin barci ba, tsakiyar daji daga inda matasa ganye da shinge suka fito.
Ruwa ba ƙarƙashin gandun daji, amma a tsakar shekara ta kewaye shi. A wannan halin, wurin ci gaba zai kasance bushe da datti.
Bidiyo: hanyoyi uku na dasa shuki strawberries: akan kayan rufe, a ƙarƙashin ciyawar yanke ciyawa da humus
Yadda za'a kula da Alisabatu 2
Babban fasalin kula da wannan tsiro na daji shine samar dashi da ruwa da abinci a cikin adadin da ya isa ya shuka amfanin gona uku a kowacce kakar. Hakanan idan kuna shirin tattara amfanin gonar gaba ɗaya zuwa na ƙarshe, a damina da damuna Elizabeth 2 tana buƙatar samar da zafi.
Hanyoyin Watsawa da al'ada
Alisabatu 2 tana bukatar a shayar da ita sau da yawa kuma a yalwace kuma a ciyar da su sau da yawa a lokacin. Ba tare da waɗannan ayyukan aikin gona ba, berries ɗin zai zama ƙarami, bushe da m. An ba da shawarar shirya yayyafa, tun lokacin da berries ke girma kuma girma a kan bushes, wanda, saboda yawan danshi, na iya yin rashin lafiya tare da lalata launin toka.
Za'a iya magance matsalar samar da ruwa ta yau da kullun ta tsarin magudanar ruwa. Idan babu wata hanyar da za ta shirya shi, sai a shayar da tumatir da zaran kasa a karkashinta ta bushe. Yawan shan ruwa a kowane daji shine mutum kowane lokaci kuma ya dogara da bushewar ƙasa a lokacin ban ruwa, yakamata ya zama mai daɗaɗɗa ga duk zurfin Tushen - cm 30. Dangane da haka, idan babba 2 cm sun bushe, isa 0.5-1 l na ruwa ya kamata a soaked da tukwici Tushen - zuba lita 3-5 a kowane daji.
Ab Adbuwan amfãni na ban ruwa bushewa: duniya koyaushe tana da rigar, zuciya ba ta cika, berries da ganyayyaki sun bushe, ba kwa buƙatar ɗaukar ruwa a cikin bulo
Fasali na Shuka Shuka
Don ci gaba da mamaye ƙasa, kiyaye shi ƙarƙashin ciyawa. Yankan ciyawa, ciyawa ko bambaro zai bada damar rage yawan ruwa ba kawai ba, harma don ciyarwa. Layerasan ƙaramin sannu a hankali ya yanke jiki ya wadatar da ƙasa tare da humus. Koyaya, wannan dokar tana aiki idan tayi ruwan sama a wasu lokuta. A lokacin zafi da lokacin rani, irin wannan ciyawa tana ƙonewa cikin rana, yakan murƙushe, ya zama turɓaya, iska kuwa ta hura masa. Sabili da haka, idan ya kasance akwai zafi a kan titi na daysan kwanaki, mafi yawan lokuta ruwa ba wai kawai bushes kansu bane, har ma suna amfani da ciyawa ta yadda zasu iya sarrafawa.
Juyar da ciyawa a cikin zafi yana da wani ƙari: yana ɗaukar ruwa kamar soso, a hankali ya bushe. A kewayen huɗar strawberries ta tashi, zazzabi ya ragu, wanda ya sa ya fi sauƙi ga strawberries ta wanzu a cikin tsananin zafin rana. Gaskiya ne lokacin da aka kafa yanayin bushewa bayan dasa shuki na matasa. A cikin microclimate mara laima, zasu ɗauki tushen da sauri.
Bidiyo: mulching tare da yumbu mai kaɗa, agrofiber, sawdust, ciyawa har ma da burlap
Abin da za a ciyar
Elizabeth 2 ta bambanta da yawancin nau'ikan gyarawa ta yadda yake ba da amfanin gona ba sau biyu a lokacin bazara, amma uku, ƙirƙirar mai ɗaukar kaya daga bazara har zuwa lokacin sanyi. Sabili da haka, bai kamata a ciyar da lokaci-lokaci ba, a kowane yanayi, amma a kai a kai - kowane sati 2, gami da kaka. Manyan riguna na sama dole ne su kasance masu rikitarwa, dauke da dukkan macro- da microelements.
Sayi takin gargajiya na musamman don strawberries / maren jeji a ƙarƙashin shagunan: Fertika, Agricola, Gumi-Omi ko shirya abubuwan da ke tattare da ciyawar. Bayan haka, ganye daban-daban suna fitar da wani hadadden abinci mai gina jiki daga kasa. Bayan kun sami jiko daga cikinsu kuma ku shayar da ƙasa, zaku dawo da waɗannan abubuwan kuma ku takin strawberries ba tare da wani sunadarai ba.
Taki mai girke-girke:
- Cika kowane akwati tare da ciyawa mai kyau, musamman da amfani don ciyar da tarho.
- Cika da ruwa, murfin, ajiye shi a cikin wani wuri mai ɗumi, a lokacin rani - a kan titi, a cikin kaka - a zubar ko a cikin greenhouse.
- Dama taro a kowace rana. Zai ferment, ƙanshi na haihuwa mai kama da ɗabi'a zai bayyana.
- Lokacin da abin da ke cikin tanki ya juya ya zama launin shudi mai launin ruwan kasa-kore, zaku iya ciyarwa.
- Sashi na kore taki: 2 lita 10 a kowace lita-lita watering iya. Ana iya yin ruwa a kan ganye, amfani: 0.5 l na bushes shekara da 1-2 l na manya.
Baya ga manyan suttura, a lokacin furanni, bari mu foliar: fesa strawberries a cikin buds tare da maganin boric acid (5 g a 10 l).
Bidiyo: fasali na kula da maratayar Alisabatu 2
Sauran abubuwan cigaba
Alisabatu 2 ta girma sosai kuma ta ba da 'ya'ya a cikin gidajen kora da ƙasa. A farkon bazara, shigar a kan gadaje na baka da rufe tare da agrofiber. Na farko amfanin gona zai girma har a baya kuma zai kasance mai wadatarwa da inganci. Maimaita iri ɗaya a cikin fall. A lokacin rani, maye gurbin rufi tare da saƙar tsuntsu.
Hannun dabbobin na'urori ne masu yawa, a cikin bazara da kaka sun sa hita, kuma a tsayin daka - zangon kariya daga tsuntsaye
Koyaya, tsari tsari ne na zaɓi. Yawancin lambu suna da isasshen abin da suke tarawa a lokacin rani. Bugu da kari, berriesan farkon bazara na fari a cikin Elizabeth 2 koyaushe suna ƙanƙan da girbin girbi mai zuwa. Akwai shawarwari gabaɗaya don cire shinge wanda ya bayyana a cikin bazara. Sakamakon haka, strawberries ba ya rushe ƙarfinsu kuma ya ba da girbi na bazara mai ban sha'awa sosai na berries.
Wannan iri-iri yana da tsayayya ga cututtuka da kwari, an shafa shi kawai a kan gadaje da aka bari, don haka kewaye da strawberries tare da kulawa da hankali. Bayan kowane motsi na fruiting, a datsa ganye da launin rawaya, da tsofaffin da ke kwance a ƙasa. Cire guraren fanko bayan hagun berries. Tsaftace gashin baki akai-akai. Tare da wannan kulawa, strawberries suna da iska mai kyau kuma suna haskakawa da rana, babu wani yanayi mafi dacewa don fungi da kwari a kan gadaje.
Hardness na hunturu na Elizabeth 2 shine matsakaici. A cikin ruwan sanyi mai tsananin sanyi da dusar ƙanƙara, tana iya daskarewa.. A ƙarshen kaka, lokacin da zazzabi ya sauka ƙasa baƙi da dare, rufe gadaje tare da goge goge, m shuka mai tushe, rassan spruce, burlap, ko agrofibre folded da yawa yadudduka. Tsarin dole ne ya bari iska ta shiga kuma tarkon dusar ƙanƙara. A cikin bazara, da zaran ƙasa ta narke, cire duk rufi daga gadaje.
Bidiyo: Tsararren ciyawa na hunturu
Girbi: Abin da ya dace da Alisabatu 2
A bisa ga al'ada, ana girbe strawberries a lokacin girbi kowane kwanaki 1-2. Berries na farkon girbi, ba shakka, an cinye sabo, azaman samfurin bitamin mai mahimmanci. Ana sayar da Alisabatu 2 da kyau a kasuwa, saboda haka suna haɓaka ita da kanta da siyarwa.
Idan kuna shirin adanawa da jigilar wannan tsiron, to ku tattara shi a farkon rabin rana, lokacin da raɓa ta sauko, amma har yanzu rana ba ta da zafi sosai.
Sun ce strawberries na wannan nau'in an adana su a cikin firiji har mako guda ba tare da rasa halayen su ba.. Don hunturu, zaku iya daskare duka, berries ba zai rasa siffar su ba bayan daskarewa. Lokacin girbi na kaka bai da daɗi. Amma a wannan lokacin a cikin lambu da yawa 'ya'yan itace ne ripening. Kuna iya yin compotes kuma ƙara strawberries a gare su. Godiya ga m ɓangaren litattafan almara, da berries kasance m ba kawai a cikin compotes, har ma a cikin jams.
Bidiyo: ƙwayar strawberry ba tare da dafa abinci ba
Binciken lambu game da Elizabeth 2
Sarauniya E 2 ta riga ta tafi shekara ta biyar, zan ninka. Ya fara a baya fiye da duka, yana bada 'ya'ya na dogon lokaci, yana ƙare da' ya'yan itace tare da nau'in marigayi. The berries iri daya ne, kar a murkushe, matsakaici matsakaici, dandano mai kyau, mai daɗi. Gaskiya ne, kuna buƙatar ciyar da lokaci-lokaci. Amma me yasa ba za ku ciyar da wannan ɗan ƙwanƙwarar ba? Ban yi rashin lafiya na tsawon shekaru 4. Yana fitowa daga lokacin hunturu mafi kyawu.
Olga Tchaikovskaya//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?f=46&t=7267&sid=dc51e2744fd65ef6d6a90033e616518c&start=15
A iri-iri na da matukar m ripening. Saboda haka, ana samun ingantaccen kuɗi na lokaci ɗaya. Kuma ba a ce daji yana da iko, amma yana jan birki ba tare da wata matsala ba. A Berry ne mai yawa, mai dadi, saboda da yawa ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma rashin voids, yana da matukar nauyi domin ta girma. Ga kasuwa, shi ke nan. Yayi matukar farin ciki da matakin. Ana samun ingantaccen yawan amfanin ƙasa, amma wannan shine farkon raƙuman ruwa na farko. My nau'ikan NSD don yawan amfanin ƙasa da waje ba su dace ba.
Roman A.//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?f=46&t=7267&sid=dc51e2744fd65ef6d6a90033e616518c&start=15
Na sayi E-2 daya daji shekaru uku da suka gabata. Ban bar shi ya ba da 'ya'ya ba. Ya girma sosai tare da manyan ganye. Gashin gashin baki ya kafe a duk lokacin rani a da'irar. A cikin fall dasa wani gado. A bazara mai zuwa, berriesan itacen ya kasance babba kuma mai daɗi. Amma bushes sun fi wanda aka yiwa na farkon girma (ya mutu, an gaji) A faɗuwa, becomean itacen ya zama mai yawa kuma ba shi da amfani (Ina amfani da su don compote tare da apples). Wannan faɗuwar ta dasa sabon gado na mustaches. A bayyane yake ban san yadda za a yi takin, a cikin bazara ta biyu bushes da berries suna karami. Da kyau, ɗaya ko biyu akan daji suna da girma, ragowar to talakawa ne ƙanana.
Chapalen//dacha.wcb.ru/index.php?s=b13ba93b2bc4e86148df7c4705bed274&showtopic=11092&st=20
Elizabeth tana da ɗanɗano don kanta-don haka, amma dabarar wannan nau'in ita ce cewa ita ma tana ƙoƙarin haɓaka wani abu a watan Oktoba. Haka kuma, su (berries) suna daskarewa da daddare, kuma a lokacin da suke narkewa suna ci gaba da zama ja. Kuma Mshenka da Zenga-Zengana a bayyane yake cewa yana da kyau sosai, amma muna jin daɗin su ne kawai a watan Yuli.
Kern//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/67040/page-15
Alisabatu ta nuna kanta sosai a farkon bazara (mai daɗi kuma mai yawa) kuma babu komai a watan Agusta. Kodayake zaka iya fahimtar dalilin, saboda nau'ikan gyara suna ba da ƙarin kuzari, kuma suna buƙatar kulawa da ƙari.
Mandrake//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/67040/page-15
An sayo shekaru 2 da suka gabata tare da ƙanwata Elizabeth-2 a “Sadko.” Ba ta ba ni gashin-baki, berriesan itacen sun yi yawa kuma ba su da dandano, yanzu sun rataye. Bana son rikici da ita kwata-kwata. Berries ɗanɗana komai.
kadan kudan zuma//www.websad.ru/archdis.php?code=340286
Elizabeth 2 da gaske za a iya kira ta ƙwararren masarufi. Yana da 'ya'ya sosai, yana fitar da berries ta mai ɗaukar kaya, kuma babba da mai daɗi.Amma tana bayyana dukkan karfinta kawai tare da kyakkyawan kulawa. Idan strawberries na yau da kullun muna ba da lokaci zuwa kawai watanni 1-2 a shekara, to dole ne a kula da wannan "sarauta" a cikin bazara, lokacin rani da damina.
