Pear Chizhovskaya - gwajin da ya wuce gwajin lokaci

Pear iri-iri Chizhovskaya sananne ne a Tsakiyar Russia. Shekaru da yawa, an sami nasarar noma duka a farfajirai masu zaman kansu da kuma gidajen lambuna na masana'antu. Tabbas, an samo nau'ikan pear da yawa masu kyau a halin yanzu. Amma lokacin zabar iri-iri don dasawa, ba ya cutuwa idan aka yi la’akari da wannan da aka dade ana gwadawa.

Bayanin ire-ire da nau'ikan sa

An ware nau'o'in a Kwalejin Aikin Noma na Moscow a cikin 1956 ta hanyar haye ire-ire Olga da Tsabtace Tsuntsaye. Daga farkon, rigakafi ga cututtuka, an samo 'ya'ya da farkon balaga. Daga na biyu - takin kansa, ɗanɗano da girman fruita ,an, na yau da kullun da yawan amfanin ƙasa, kulawa ta ƙasa. Kunshe a cikin Rajista na Jiha a cikin 1993, wanda aka shirya a cikin Arewa maso Yamma, Tsakiyar Volga da yankuna Tsakiya.

Itace mai matsakaici ne, kambi abu ne mai kyau, bisa ga VNIISPK (Cibiyar Nazarin Russianabi'ar Rasha don zaɓin psa Croan )a )an) - a farkon shekarun, kunkuntar, girma, ta zama dala. Crown thickening ne matsakaici, bisa ga VNIISPK - high. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari a kan safar hannu.

Kolchatka shine mafi ƙasƙanci girma a kan rassan pear da mafi guntu, amma dan kadan sun fi girma fiye da sauran. Yana girma daga 1-3 mm a kowace shekara, yana samar da haƙarƙai.

Pear Chizhevskaya yana jure yanayin mai zafi, kuma yana da babbar rigakafi don scab. Kyakkyawan balaga farkon haihuwa - ya fara aiki da shekaru 3-4 bayan alurar riga kafi. Late ripening - ƙarshen watan Agusta-farkon Satumba. Yawan aiki yana da girma (matsakaita kilo 50 a kowace bishiya) da na yau da kullun. Yin aikin pollination yana da girma, amma kasancewar pollinators yana ƙaruwa yawan aiki. Mafi kyawun masu ba da gudummawar pollen sune pears:

• Lada;
• Yar Arewa;
• Rogneda.

'Ya'yan itace masu faskare, da ɗan elongated, bayyanar kyakkyawa. Girman 'ya'yan itacen matsakaici ne har ma da karami. Massaya daga cikin 'ya'yan itace ɗaya shine gram 100-120, bisa ga VNIISPK - 120-140 grams. Farfajiyar fata na bakin ciki matte, bushe, santsi. Launi - rawaya-kore tare da ƙananan ƙananan maɓallin, ƙananan digiri. Fruitapean itace hasa hasan itace na da ɗambin daskararre mai yawa. Dandano yana da annashuwa, mai daɗi-daɗi Tersanɗanarwa suna ƙididdige ɗanɗano da maki 4.1-4.2 A cikin 'ya'yan itace akwai tsaba 8-10 na launin ruwan kasa.

Launin 'ya'yan itacen pear na Chizhovsakaya mai launin shuɗi-mai launin shuɗi tare da ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan, ɗigon kore

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari duka ana amfani da su don sarrafawa da amfani da kayan zaki. 'Ya'yan itãcen matasanta na iya rataye a rassan na dogon lokaci ba tare da ɓarna. Suna da kyakkyawan gabatarwa, amma matsakaita jigilar kayayyaki. Rayuwan shelf a zazzabi na 0 ° C - watanni 2-4.

Bidiyo: pear iri-iri na Chizhovskaya

Dasa iri iri na Chizhovskaya

Kafin ka fara dasa shuki, kuna buƙatar zaɓi wurin da ya dace dashi. Wannan mataki ne mai mahimmanci, kuma da yawa ya dogara da madaidaicin zaɓi na wuri - yadda pear zai yi 'ya'ya, shin itacen zai iya fruita fruitan fruita fruitan kuma ya tsira.

Don haka, abin da pear ba ya son:

• Cold arewa maso gabas iskõki.
• Ambaliyar ruwa, damp.
• Babban inuwa.
• Vyasa mai nauyi.
• Alkalin kasar gona.

Sharuɗɗa don zaɓar wurin saukowa:

• Pearamar gangara zuwa kudu ko kudu maso yamma.
• Kariya daga iska daga arewa ko arewa maso yamma. Zai iya zama bishiyoyi masu kauri, bango na gini, shinge. Yana da mahimmanci cewa sun kasance a wani ɗan nesa kuma ba ƙirƙirar inuwa don itacen ɗan itacen ba.
• Kasa acidity a cikin kewayon pH 5.5-6.5. Zai yi girma a pH na 4.2-4.4. Haka kuma, wasu majiyoyi suna da'awar cewa a kan kasa na acidic pear din kusan ba ya shafawa da scab.
• Tsarin ƙasa mai kyau da malalewa mai kyau.

Akwai wata doka mai mahimmanci don dasa yawancin tsire-tsire 'ya'yan itace - an sayi seedling a cikin kaka, kuma an dasa shi a farkon bazara kafin kwarara ruwan itace. Akwai bayani mai ma'ana don wannan. Nurseries yana haɓaka ƙwayar shuka don siyar a bazara. Yana da a wannan lokacin za ku iya zaɓar mafi kyawun tsire-tsire masu inganci. Amma seedlings dasa a cikin fall ba zai iya ko da yaushe jure da matsananci hunturu yanayi. Gaskiya ne gaskiya ga ƙarin yankuna na arewacin.

Lokacin zabar seedling, fifiko ya kamata a bai wa ɗayan tsirrai ɗaya ko biyu - (waɗannan suna ɗaukar tushe mafi kyau da sauri, a baya suna ɗaukar fruiting) tare da asalinsu da kyau. Kada ya kasance akwai lalacewa ko fasa a kan cortex.

Dole ne a haɓaka Tushen Tushen

Dole ne a adana seedling da aka saya har sai lokacin bazara. Don yin wannan, suna ƙara shi a cikin rami na musamman da aka haƙa game da tsayin mita ɗaya da zurfin sigimita 30-40. Zazzage yashi mai kauri daga santimita 8-12 a ƙasan. Sanya seedling a cikin rami tare da tushen sa a kan yashi, tare da tip a gefen. A baya can, ya kamata a tsoma tushen a cikin wani magana na jan yumbu da mullein. Sun faɗi barci tare da karamin yashi kuma suna shayar da ruwa. Kafin farkon sanyi, ramin ya gama rufe duniya - kawai an rage saman seedling a farfajiya.

Kafin sanya seedling a cikin ramin, tsoma Tushen a cikin yumɓun yumɓu.

Idan akwai irin wannan dama - ana iya adana seedling a cikin ginshiki. Don yin wannan, tabbatar da yanayin dumama tsakanin 0-5 ° C da m yanayin ga asalinsu. Misali, zaku iya kunsa su da gansakuka da danshi.

Matakan-mataki-mataki don dasa pear

Shuka pear ta hanyar yin ayyukan da suka biyo baya:

1. A wani wuri da aka zaɓa a cikin kaka, sun tona rami mai zurfin mita 0.7-0.8. Diamita na iya zama iri ɗaya ko kuma ya ɗan fi girma. Akwai wata doka: ƙasa mafi talauci, mafi girma girman rami. A kan kasa mai yashi, ƙarar ramin na iya zama 1-2 m³.
2. Idan ƙasa tana da nauyi - a zuba magudanar ruwa ƙarfe 10-15 santimita kauri a ƙasan. A matsayin karon matattara, daskararren dutse, yumbu mai kauri, tubalin da ya fashe, da dai sauransu.Idan kasa ta cika da yashi, toka wani yumbu mai kauri ɗaya yake zana ƙasa.
   

   Idan ƙasa tana da nauyi - a zuba magudanar ruwa ƙarfe 10-15 santimita kauri a ƙasan
3. Dukkanin girman ramin yana cike da cakuda abinci mai gina jiki wanda ya ƙunshi humus, peat, chernozem da aka ɗauka a daidai sassan. Wajibi ne don ƙara lita 2-3 na itace ash, 300-400 grams na superphosphate kuma haɗu da kyau tare da fenti ko felu.
4. An rufe ramin da fim, kayan rufi, bakin allo, da sauransu Wannan yana da mahimmanci don kada a wanke abubuwan gina jiki a lokacin dusar ƙanƙara.
5. Kafin dasa, an fitar da seedling kuma a duba shi. Idan komai lafiya - sanya tushen a cikin guga na ruwa na tsawon awanni 3-4. Additionarin abubuwan haɓaka masu haɓaka da haɓaka tushe, alal misali, Kornevin, Heteroauxin, Epin, da sauransu, ba za su hana ba.
   

   Kafin dasa shuki, ciyawar ta narke tsawon awanni 3-4 cikin ruwa

6. An buɗe rami kuma an zaɓi wani ɓangare na ƙasa daga ciki domin tushen seedling ya dace da yardar rai a cikin rami da aka kafa. An zuba karamin motsi a tsakiyar. Tsarin santimita 10-15 na tsakiya daga tsakiya ya fitar da gungumen katako wanda ke da tsayin mita ɗaya a saman ƙasa.
7. An sanya seedling a cikin rami, a hankali yada tushen tare da gangara daga cikin tudun, kuma ya fara jujjuyawa. Yi wannan a cikin yadudduka, lokaci-lokaci tam. Yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar cewa tushen wuyansa bai bayyana a binne shi ba - zai fi kyau idan ya kasance 2-3 cm sama da matakin ƙasa.
   

   Yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa ba'a binne tushen wuyan - yana da kyau idan ya kasance 2-3 cm sama da matakin ƙasa
8. Lokacin da ramin ya cika gaba ɗaya, sai suka samar da da'irar gangar jikin a diamita. Wannan ya dace da za a yi da ɗan akushi ko mai yanke jirgin.
9. Itace an ɗaure shi da tsintsiya don kada ya lalata ko watsa itacen.
10. Ruwa itacen yalwa. A kasar a cikin rami ya kamata a da moistened da shige snugly zuwa asalinsu.
11. Bayan 'yan kwanaki, da'irar akwati ya kamata a mulched. Don wannan, humus, takin, hay, sunflower husk, da sauransu, sun dace.
    

    Bayan 'yan kwanaki bayan watering, da akwati akwati ya kamata a mulched

12. An yanke babban injin na tsakiya zuwa tsayi na 60-80 santimita, an yanke sassan biyu a rabi.

Fasali na namowa da kuma laifofin kulawa

Girma na Chizhovskaya pear ba shi da alaƙa da matsaloli na musamman kuma mai kula da lambun novice zai iya yin ta. Sanin daidaitaccen tsarin hanyoyin agrotechlete da dabaru zai ba ku damar shawo kan wannan aikin.

Watse

Kirki bai yarda da fari ba kuma ya shayar da shi sau da yawa. Kwanan ban ruwa na wajibi:

1. Kafin fure.
2. Bayan fure.
3. A lokacin samuwar ovaries da kuma ƙara girma da harbe.
4. Makonni biyu kafin 'ya'yan itacen ripens.
5. Bayan girbin.
6. Autar ruwa-ruwa ban ruwa.

Ya danganta da yanayin yanayin yanayi, ana iya ƙaruwa ko rage yawan ban ruwa zuwa ruwa. Ana kafa da'irar gangar jikin ta hanyar da aka rufe tushen wuya da kara tare da abin nadi daga ƙasa. Anyi wannan ne domin kada danshi ya tara a kusa da gangar jikin, domin wannan na iya haifar da sake motsa jiki. Yawan ban ruwa yakamata ya samar da zurfin danshi a cikin santimita 20-30. 1-2 bayan ruwa, ƙasa ta kwance kuma ta zama ƙasa.

Yawan danshi ba shi da haɗari ga pear fiye da rashi. Kada ku yi “fadama” a cikin da'irar kusa.

Manyan miya

Kamar kowane itacen 'ya'yan itace, pear yana buƙatar abubuwan ma'adinai na asali (nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus), da abubuwan abubuwa masu ganowa. Lokacin dasawa, isasshen adadin abubuwan gina jiki an ajiye shi a cikin rami don haɓakar itace a farkon shekarun rayuwa. Da farko na pore na fruiting, yawan abinci mai gina jiki yana ƙaruwa kuma ana buƙatar ƙarin ciyarwa.

Tebur: yaya da lokacin da za'a ciyar da pear

Murmushi yayi

Dankako yana da mahimmanci ga kowane itace mai 'ya'yan itace, gami da pear.

Pear kambi samuwar a cikin bazara

Asali yana kamannin girki. Duk abin da aka zaɓa - yakamata ya samar da kyakkyawan haske game da sararin ciki na kambi da iska, tare da samar da sauƙin kulawa da girbi. Lu'u-lu'u na Chizhevskaya krone yana da kambi na pyramidal, ƙirƙirar filaye-tier zai zama mafi dacewa a gare shi. Ku ciyar dashi a farkon bazara, kafin kumburin kodan.

Matakan-mataki-mataki-domin aiwatar da ayyukan tsirar-spain-tier

Wannan shine mafi shahararrun nau'ikan da aka gwada. Bayan bin umarni, har ma wani mai kula da lambun novice na iya aiwatar da shi, kodayake, a gaskiya, a karo na farko ya fi dacewa a yi wannan a ƙarƙashin jagorancin mai ba da shawara.

1. Lokacin dasa shuki itacen, an ɗauki matakin farko - an yanke seedling zuwa santimita 60-80.
2. Bayan shekara ɗaya ko biyu, an kafa matakin farko na ƙasusuwa. Shin shi kamar haka:
   1. Zaɓi rassan 2-3 da ke nesa daga 15-25 santimitawa daga juna kuma an yi musu jagora a cikin kwatance daban-daban. Yanke su zuwa ɗaya bisa uku na tsawon.
   2. Sauran rassan an yanke su "cikin zobe."
   3. Ya kamata a yanke mai jagoran tsakiya don ya fi tsayi rassa na 20-30 santimita.
3. Bayan wani shekara ko shekaru biyu, ana yin rukuni na biyu na kwarangwal kwarangwal a wannan hanyar.
4. A wannan lokacin, rassan-tsari na biyu yawanci suna girma akan rassan kwarangwal. An zaɓi biyu daga cikinsu don kowane reshen kwarangwal kuma an gajarta da 30-40%.
5. Bayan shekara daya ko biyu masu zuwa, sai a kafa na uku da na ƙarshe. Yana da mahimmanci a lura da ka'idodin ƙarƙashin ƙasa - rassan ɓangaren na uku ya kamata ya zama ya fi guntu fiye da rassan bene na biyu, kuma su, bi da bi, sun fi guntu da na matakin farko.
6. An kammala samuwar ta hanyar yankan mai ba da gudummawar tsakiya a gindin reshe na babba.
   

   Lokacin da tsaran-tsalle-tsalle na kambi ya cika ka'idodin ƙaddamarwa

Gwanin bazara

Pear Chizhevskaya yana da matukar yiwuwar ɗaukar kambi, don haka za ta buƙaci datsa kayan sarrafawa. Hakanan ana yin su a farkon bazara ta hanyar cire harbe da ke girma a cikin kambi. A lokaci guda, wanda bai isa ya wuce shi ba - a kan rassan ciki, an kafa safofin hannu tare da fure mai fure. Abincin wuce gona da iri zai rage amfanin gona na shekara mai zuwa.

Amfanin gona

A lokacin rani, abin da ake kira ma'adinai na matasa harbe ne da za'ayi. Ya ƙunshi ga rage su da 10-12 santimita. Neman yana ba da gudummawa ga ƙarin haɓakar annulus akan harbe, wanda ke haifar da karuwa a cikin yawan amfanin ƙasa na shekara mai zuwa.

Tsabtace tsabtace

Ana yin wannan daskarewa a ƙarshen kaka da / ko farkon bazara. Wannan yana cire rassan bushe, marassa lafiya da lalacewa.

Dokoki

Lokacin fara datsa, kana buƙatar sanin waɗannan ƙa'idodi:

• Kayan aiki (secateurs, delimbers, hacksaws, wukake) da aka yi amfani da shi don yin datti yakamata a tsawwala.
• Kafin fara aiki, ya kamata a lalata kayan aikin tare da maganin 1% na sulfate, giya, hydrogen peroxide, da sauransu Ba shi yiwuwa a yi amfani da mai, kerosene da sauran samfuran mai don waɗannan dalilai.
• Yankan rassan, bai kamata ku bar hemp ba - an yanka wani "akan zobe."
• An yanke rassan m cikin matakai da yawa, a sassa.
• Dukkanin sassan tare da diamita fiye da milimita goma ana tsabtace tare da wuka kuma an rufe shi da lambun var.

Gardenerswararrun lambu ba su bada shawarar yin amfani da gonar var ba, waɗanda aka yi a kan tushen petrolatum da sauran samfuran mai. Ya kamata a ba da fifiko ga tsarin halitta dangane da kayan masarufi kamar su beeswax, lanolin.

Bidiyo: yadda ake datsa pear

Cutar da kwari

Wani muhimmin mataki a cikin kulawar pear shine aiwatar da tsafta da matakan kariya da nufin hana faruwar cututtuka da kwari.

Yin rigakafin

Matakan rigakafi, da za'ayi cikin cikakken lokaci da kan lokaci, an kusa bada tabbacin ceton mai gidan daga cututtuka da kwari.

Tebur: jerin matakan rigakafin, hanyoyin lokaci da hanyoyin aiwatarwa

Wataƙila cututtukan pear

Kamar yawancin amfanin gona na 'ya'yan itace, pear mafi yawanci ana cutar da cututtukan fungal. Matakan hanyoyin kariya da aka bayyana a sama kusan hakika zasu ceci mai lambun daga wadannan masifu. Amma don sanin alamun manyan cututtuka ba zai zama superfluous ba.

Moniliosis

Wannan shine cutar da ta fi yawan 'ya'yan itace da itacen pome. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, kamuwa da cuta na faruwa a lokacin fure, lokacin da ƙudan zuma suka kawo spores na naman gwari a ƙafafun su tare da pollen. Farawa daga haɓaka a cikin furanni, naman gwari yana ratsa cikin kwaro a cikin harbin, sannan cikin ganyayyaki. Yankunan da abin ya shafa na shuka sun rasa siffar su, rataya kamar beraye, sannan baƙi. Daga waje, yana kama da cinyewar sanyi ko ƙona mai guba yayin farkon magani tare da kwayoyi. Samun alamun alamun moniliosis, ya kamata a yanke rassan da ya shafa nan da nan, yayin kama santaccen itace ta 20cm santimita. Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar kula da itacen tare da fungicides kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin tebur da ke sama. A lokacin bazara, moniliosis yana shafar 'ya'yan itacen pear da lalacin launin toka, yana mai da su zama mara amfani. Irin waɗannan 'ya'yan itacen an datse su kuma hallaka.

A lokacin bazara, moniliosis yana shafar 'ya'yan itacen pear da lalacin launin toka, yana mai da su zama mara amfani

Scab

Pear Chizhevskaya, kamar yadda aka fada a cikin bayanin, yana da kyakkyawan rigakafi ga wannan cuta. Amma a cikin rigar, yanayin sanyi kuma in babu rigakafin, ba a cire kamuwa da cuta. Scab ya bayyana ta hanyar samuwar daga gindin ganyen zaitun masu launuka masu launuka masu launin farar fata. Lokacin da 'ya'yan itacen ya shafa, putrefactive aibobi, fasa bayyana a kansu, jiki ya zama da wuya. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari da ganye da ake shafawa ana cire su a duk lokacin da zai yiwu, ana kula da itacen tare da fungicides.

Lokacin da 'ya'yan itacen aka scabbed, putrefactive aibobi, fasa bayyana a kansu, jiki ya zama da wuya

Soot naman gwari

Yawancin lokaci wannan naman gwari yana shafar ganye ganye da aka rigaya ya raunana ta hanyar aphids. Wannan yana faruwa a cikin rabin lokacin bazara na biyu. Aphids yayin aiwatar da rayuwa yana fitar da wani ruwa mai narkewa, wanda, bi da bi, ya zama ƙasa mai kiba don naman gwari. A sakamakon haka, ganyayyaki, harbe da 'ya'yan itatuwa da gobarar ta shafa suna rufewa da baƙar fata mai kama da fata.

Ana buɗe ganyen pear ɗin da aka lalata da naman alade mai narkewa tare da baƙar fata

Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar magance maganin aphids a cikin lokaci, ta amfani da magungunan kashe kwari kamar Fufanon, Decis, Spark-Bio. Fungicides sune, ba shakka, amfani dashi akan fungi.

Karin Kwalliya

Daga cikin kwari akwai mutane da yawa da suke son cin abinci a kan ganye masu ganye, harbe, 'ya'yan itacen pear.

Aphids

Abubuwan ciyarwa na aphid a kan m ɓangaren litattafan almara na ganye da matasa harbe an riga an ambata a sama. Ba wai kawai fungi ba, har ma tururuwa suna son cin ƙoshin sa mai dadi. Don haka sai suka kawo waɗannan ƙananan kwari a kambi, inda suke sauka akan ganye da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Matakan rigakafin da aka bayyana a sama cikin nasara sun magance wannan. Idan an samo aphids a kan ganyen pear, nan da nan fesa kambi tare da kwari, ƙoƙarin ta da farin ganyen ganye tare da mafita. Yana da kyau a rushe kuma a lalata ganye.

'Ya'yan tururuwa suna son cin abinci don ɓoye ɓoyayyun abubuwan aphid

Pear asu

Malam buɗe ido, kamar sauran asu codling, launin toka ne kuma ba rubutu. Its larvae creeping daga qwai a karo na biyu rabin May tashi tare da gangar jikin zuwa kambi da kuma shiga 'ya'yan itãcen, inda suka ciyar a kan tsaba da kuma ɓangaren litattafan almara. Hanyar ingantacciyar hanyar sarrafawa tana fesa kambi tare da kwari kafin fure, haka kuma bayan ɗanɗano na fure. Bugu da kari, kafaffen belun farauta da farin lemun tsami zai hana gurguwar mahaukata.

Caterpillar na pear asu creeps daga cikin qwai da kuma shiga 'ya'yan itãcen

Pear irin ƙwaro

Wannan shi ne ɗayan ɓarna. Winters a cikin ƙasa. Farkawa a cikin bazara, yayi rarrafe akan kambin pear. A can, da farko, ya fara cin kumburi, yana cin furanni daga ciki. A nan gaba, yana shafar ovaries da matasa harbe. A farkon bazara, lokacin da yake sanyi a waje, zaka iya tattara weevils da hannu. Suna da fasali guda ɗaya - lokacin da sanyin safiya iskar ba ta yi ɗumi sama da +5 ° C ba, ƙwayoyin suna zaune a kan rassa. A wannan lokacin, ana iya girgiza su cikin sauƙi a kan zane ko fim da aka watsa a ƙarƙashin bishiya. Kuma tabbas, bayan wannan, bi da kambi tare da maganin kashe kwari, alal misali, Decis.

Farkawa daga ɓarkewa, ƙwayoyin ƙwayar bishiyoyin fure suna hawa kambi

Nasiha

Mun dasa pear Chizhovskaya pear a gida kusa da Borovsky a 1998 tare da seedling shekara-shekara. Itace ya girma ba tare da matsaloli ba. Duk da cewa shafin yana kan tsauni kuma iska tana rusa shi sosai, bai taba yin sanyi ba. Kowace shekara, muna sa zuciya a kalla fruitaya daga cikin 'ya'yan itace don gano ɗanɗano. Wasu 'yan lokuta akwai' ya'yan itatuwa da yawa, amma ba su kai mu ba. Yayin da muke dawowa, tsuntsayen sun riga sun cinye su kuma suna fadowa. Amma haƙurinmu ya samu lada! A bara mun sami girbi mai ban sha'awa! Kyakkyawarmu tayi kyau sosai tare da 'ya'yan itatuwa Image, da cewa munyi nadamar hana ta wannan kayan! Miji ya yi farin ciki tun yana ƙarami kuma a hankali yana matse kansa da ɗanɗano .. Dadin wannan nau'in yana da ban mamaki. A ɓangaren litattafan almara shi ne m, mai dadi. Kuma abin dandano ne !!! Zaku iya haɓaka wannan iri a cikin yanayinmu.

borovchanka

//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=4937

Pear Chizhovskaya ya fara ɗaukar fruita foran shekaru 2 bayan dasa shuki, yana bada fruita everyan kowace shekara. Yana fama da sanyi a lokacin hunturu da fari ba tare da wani sakamako da ake iya gani ba.

Vyacheslav, Samara

//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=4937

Wannan yana cikin yankin Samara, gundumar Stavropol, Kirillovka. Pears iri iri a zahiri girma da kyau. Ina da Chizhovskaya da Volzhskaya kyakkyawa, iyayena a cikin makwabta makwabta Lada, kyau Volzhskaya, Zorka, Zhukova. Bayan matsanancin hunturu, kimanin shekaru 3 da suka wuce, duk plums froze, itacen-apple na 'yar babban fayil, rassan bishiyoyin apple sun bushe, kuma pears suna girma kuma suna bada' ya'ya. Babu shakka wurin ya dace da su sosai, saboda A wasu ƙananan gidajen rani, yawanci pears daskarewa a baya fiye da itatuwan apple.

Vyacheslav, Samara

//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=4937

Babu shakka muna magana ne game da ƙimar matsakaici. Ina da bishiya daya yana ba da kimanin kilo 50, wani kuma kusan kilo 100, mafi karancin shekaru. A cikin Lambun Michurinsky TSHA ya nuna min bishiya daga inda suka tattara kilogram 200 na 'ya'yan itace. Zuwa ga iyawata, alhali ban ga masu fafutikar Chizhevskaya dangane da adadin alamun a Yankin Moscow ba. Crohn yana da yiwuwa ga lokacin fari. Yankin lokaci na lokaci na iya ƙara girman 'ya'yan itacen da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Itace tayi shekara 20. Gaisuwa, Victor.

Victor 55, Kolomna

//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=9966

Re: Chizhovskaya Fiye da shekaru 10 da suka wuce, Na sayi kayan wannan nau'in iri iri a wuri guda. A wannan kakar, maganin a kambi ya ba da babban amfanin gona (ba na farko ba). Ga mazaunan Ukraine, iri-iri bashi da wani amfani, saboda dusar ƙanƙanciyar sanyi da ta iya tsayayya da ita a Yankin Moscow ba wanda ke buƙata a nan, kuma duk sauran halaye suna matakin ƙirar daji. Dangane da haka, sabili da haka, ba a buƙatar yawan amfanin ƙasa na wannan nau'in anan. A wannan shekara a cikin yankin Poltava, ya girma a cikin shekaru goma na uku na Yuli. Yanzu, a ranar 1 ga Agusta, 2017, 'ya'yan itatuwa da yawa sun ragu a kambi. Wannan bayanin ba don rage mahimmancin iri-iri ba, amma don gaskiyar cewa dole ne a zaɓi yin la'akari da yankin namo kuma ga duka Ukraine ba shi da mahimmanci.

ilich1952

//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=9966

Pear Chizhevskaya yana da ban sha'awa ga mazaunan yankuna waɗanda rana ta kudu ba ta lalata su ba. Babban tsananin hunturu da juriya na cuta, yawan haihuwa, kai tsaye, yawan aiki. Anan ga halaye waɗanda zasu baka damar jurewa da ƙima mai ɗanɗano da rashin ɗaukar hoto. Don amfani da aiki akan wurin, wannan nau'in za'a iya amincewa da shawarar ga yan lambu na tsakiyar yankin.