Dracaena Sander - kayan ado na ainihi don gidanka

"Bamboo na Farin Ciki" ko Dracaena Sander yana haɓaka da kyau a cikin gida, amma yana ba ku damar samun kyawawan siffofi masu ban mamaki, wanda kyawawan yan koyo ke yaba shi. M bayyanar da m dama don ba da shuka gaba daya asali bends, kuma a cikin wani ɗan gajeren lokaci, jawo hankalin mutane da yawa waɗanda suke so su yi ado gidansu da wannan shuka. Abu ne mai sauki ka lura da Dracaena Sandera idan ka san ka'idodi.

Bayanin Dracaena Sander

Bamoo na cikin gida yana kama da na yau da kullun, amma yana da manyan ganye. Ba ya buƙatar ƙoƙari sosai. Dracene Sander yana da isasshen kulawa da ta dace: yalwatacce da yawan shayarwa, isasshen wutar lantarki.

A cikin shagunanmu, ana yawan sayar da Dracaena Sander a matsayin "bamboo na farin ciki" ko "Lucky Bamboo"

Asalin Dracaena Sander

Amma wannan ba bamboo da ya zo Turai daga China da Japan ba a farkon karni na 19. Duk da gaskiyar cewa masana kimiyya sun harhada nau'ikan bamboo 100 da zasu iya girma sosai a cikin yanayin Turai, Dracaena Sander baya amfani da kowane ɗayan waɗannan nau'in. Gabaɗaya, wannan ba bamboo bane kwata-kwata. A zahiri, shuka shine mallakar dangin bishiyar asparagus.

Faƙƙarfan itace shine babban bambanci tsakanin Dracaena Sander da bamboo

Bambancin fasali

Mutane da yawa a cikin Sander dracaena suna jan hankalin wata daskararren itace, wadda aka samu ta hanyar sauya matsayin shuka dangane da haske da matakin kwance.

Yadda ake samun daskararren ciyawar Dracaena Sander

Kwararru masu aiki don ba da shuka wani kamanni, yi amfani da kunkuntar katako na haske, wanda lokaci-lokaci yana canza shugabanci.

Umarnin don girma sander sander dracaena:

1. Ana sanya ƙyallen kusa da tushe na Dracaena Sander.
2. A kusa da tsintsiya hankali ya juya tushe.
3. Sabili da haka tsintsin yana kama da karkatacciyar karkace, daga sama an daidaita shi da waya ko igiya, yana hana shi tashi.

Lokacin da tushe ya taurare, tsire-tsire zai ɗauki nau'i na kyawawan curl har abada

Yadda za a cimma sifar da ciyawar "pigtail"

Umarnin don girma Sander dracaena a cikin "pigtail":

1. Uku ko fiye da matasa mai tushe ana shuka su a cikin tukunya.
2. Ana dasa rukunin mai tushe a cikin ruri, yana barin karamin tazara tsakanin su domin tsirrai su samu damar yin kauri.
3. A karshen, saitin saƙa an saita shi da igiya ko kuma duk wata hanyar ingantawa. Scars na iya kasancewa daga waya, don haka ya fi kyau a yi amfani da garters masu taushi kamar kintinkiri mai tsayi ko polyethylene da aka juya a cikin tsiri.

Ya kamata a bincika shuka a lokaci-lokaci kuma, idan ya cancanta, sassauta

Yanayin tsarewa

"Bamboo na farin ciki" shine tsire-tsire wanda ba a bayyana ba, wanda yake da sauƙin girma a gida. Amma halayensa na ado suna nuna godiya sosai.

Dracaena Sander yana jin babban gida a ciki kuma ya kai tsayin 1 mita. Ganyen suna dan kadan, har zuwa 23 cm tsayi, suna da launin shuɗi-mai launin shuɗi. Yana da unpretentious a girma, ba ya bukatar spraying - shuka shuka haƙuri bushe iska sauƙi.

Dracaena Sander ana ɗaukar tsire-tsire mai tsananin ƙarfi - a cikin yanayin halaye yana da wuyar halaka, kuma a cikin tsire-tsire na cikin gida yana girma kuma yana faranta wa masu mallakar sa da kyan gani.

Idan dracaena yayi girma cikin ruwa, akwai buƙatar a canza shi sau ɗaya a kowane mako biyu, kuma ruwan ya tsaya akalla kwana ɗaya kafin. A cikin hunturu, shuka ba a yayyafa shi, amma an goge shi da zane mai bushe.

A cikin shagunan, za a iya sayar da dracaena ba a cikin tukunya ba, amma a cikin jirgin ruwa da ruwa, amma ana bada shawara a shuka shi a cikin ƙasa

Hakanan ana sayar da Dracaena a cikin kantin sayar da kayayyaki a “bunches” lokacin da yawancin tushe na dracaena sun girma a cikin tukunya gama gari daga kusan wuri guda kuma sune abubuwan ban sha'awa.

Sander Dracaena Dokokin Kulawa

Dole ne a kiyaye waɗannan buƙatu na yau da kullun na kulawa:

• a zuba mai dumi, ruwan da ya zauna, kuma zai fi dacewa narkewa;
• guje wa ruwa mai yawa a cikin tukunya;
• lokaci-lokaci ciyar da takin mai magani daga fara a watan Maris;
• ajiye tsire a wurin da isasshen hasken rana;
• lokaci-lokaci datsa matasa harbe da ganye;
• dasa kamar yadda ya cancanta, amma aƙalla sau ɗaya kowace shekara biyu.

Hakanan, abu akan ka'idodi na datsa dracaena zai zama da amfani: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/dratsena-kak-obrezat-dlya-vetvleniya.html

Bidiyo: gaskiya mai ban sha'awa game da Drazen Sander

Saukowa da dasawa

Wani muhimmin mataki a cikin aikin Sander dracaena shine ingantaccen dasa da dasa shi.

Dasa cikin ƙasa

Shagunan suna sayar da ƙasa na musamman wanda aka ƙirƙira kai tsaye don dracen, amma zaka iya shirya kanka.

Ana ɗaukar cakuda a cikin rabbai: 2 sassan ƙasa mai ganye, 1 yanki na turf da 1 ɓangaren yashi. A cikin irin wannan ƙasa, tsirin zai ji daɗin kwanciyar hankali.

A cikin itacen dabino na musamman ba tare da aiki akan samuwar ba, tsiron ya yi kama da itacen dabino na yau da kullun, gangar jikin sa ya zama yayi tsauri tsawon lokaci, saman kuma an yi masa ado da ganyen magarya

Kafin cika tukunya da ƙasa, kuna buƙatar kulawa da tsarin magudanar ruwa, wanda ake amfani dashi azaman pebbles, kogi ko teku, yadudduka yumɓu da sauran kayan. Otsan buɗe ido da suka kai 10 cm za'a iya dasa su a cikin ƙasa. Yankuna a kan shuka a lokacin yaduwa ana yayyafa su da ƙwayoyin carbon da aka kunna.

Girma "bamboo na farin ciki" a cikin ruwa da gel

Ruwan da Dracaena Sander ya girma an shirya shi gaba domin ya iya tsayawa. Yanayin zafin jiki na ruwa mai maye gurbin yakamata ya bambanta da wanda shuka yake don kar wani ƙarin damuwa. Mafi yawan zafin jiki 21-25 ° C. Da takin mai magani, idan ya cancanta, a baya an narke cikin ruwa.

A cikin hunturu, dracaena da ke cikin ruwa ma yana buƙatar fitila tare da fitila, kuma a lokacin rani yi ƙoƙarin hana yanayin zafi sosai. A sama da 35 ° C, tsire-tsire ya fara jujjuya launin rawaya da ganyayyaki.

Kuna iya ƙirƙirar itacen Kirsimeti na ainihi daga Dracaena Sander

Tips for girma Sander dracaena:

1. Don lambun gidan ya girma sosai, yana buƙatar ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau da yanayin zazzabi.
2. Dracaena Sander yayi girma a kusan kowane zafin jiki, amma ana samun kyakkyawan sakamako a 16-21 ° C.
3. Haske ya kamata mai haske, amma yin la’akari da gaskiyar cewa ganyayyakin shuka masu taushi da ƙone-ƙone na iya samarwa daga hasken rana kai tsaye.
4. Idan kuna nufin sanya dracaena a kan windowsill, to, ba a kudu ba. Lokacin da duk windows suna fuskantar kudu, zai fi kyau ka bar windowsill kuma ka sanya shuka kusa da shi.
5. A cikin hunturu babu ranakun kwanaki da yawa, babu shakka babu isasshen haske, don haka suna amfani da maɓallin lantarki don haskakawa. Fitilar incandescent bai dace da wannan ba, kuma tushen hasken rana zai zama daidai. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da phytolamps na musamman waɗanda aka tsara don haskaka tsirrai.

Dracaena Sander yana ɗaukar sarari da yawa, saboda haka ba a sanya sauran manyan tsire-tsire kusa da ita ba

Watse

Dracaena Sander yana son ƙasa ta tsakiya - aƙalla, ƙasa ya kamata ya zama ɗan daɗaɗa. Yayi yawa kuma babu isasshen ruwa mara kyau. A aikace, yana kama da kyakkyawan kyakkyawan ruwa sau ɗaya a mako, idan shuka yana cikin tukunya da ƙasa.

Lokacin da aka kiyaye shi cikin ruwa, ya zama dole don canza ruwan lokaci-lokaci, ta amfani kawai abin da ya rage kwana ɗaya. Yana da kyau a yi wannan aƙalla sau ɗaya a cikin kowane mako biyu don warin da ke haifar da rashin tsoro ya bayyana.

Kuna iya ƙara taki kaɗan a cikin sabon ruwan, amma kuyi hakan da taka tsantsan, tunda yawan abin sama da ya wuce zai cutar da shuka - yana fitar da abubuwan da suke buƙata daga cikin ruwa da sauri.

Shuka ta tsinkayi “ruwan sama” mai daɗi sosai, ya isa ya aiwatar da wannan hanyar sau ɗaya a wata, ruwan ya kamata ɗan ɗan ɗumi. Yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar cewa ruwa bayan irin wannan ban ruwa bai tara a cikin sarari tsakanin ganyayyaki ba, wanda zai haifar da lalata shuka. Adadin aikin shayar da aka bayyana yana da kyau don hunturu, a lokacin bazara ana ninka ninki biyu na ruwa, kuma musamman ranakun zafi ana shayar da su kowace rana. Ba a buƙatar ƙarin humidification na iska a kewayen shuka ba.

Matsakaicin yanayin zafi a cikin ɗakin - 30-60% sun dace sosai don nasarar narkar da dracaena

Manyan miya

Don kunna haɓakar Sander dracaena, ana amfani da kayan miya saman foliar.

Ciyar da Sander dracaena, wanda aka dasa a cikin ƙasa

Dabino da aka dasa a cikin ƙasa yana buƙatar miya mai ɗaukar lokaci-lokaci, musamman tunda lokacin bazara. A wannan lokacin, zaka iya ciyar da sau ɗaya a wata, a lokacin rani ƙarancin yana ƙaruwa. Amma yana da kyawawa don rage adadin takin lokacin da shuka ya shiga cikin lokaci na aiki girma. Zai isa ya ɗauki kashi ɗaya bisa uku na ƙa'idar da aka nuna akan kunshin takin da aka yi amfani dashi.

Abu ne mai sauki ka zabi takin zamani na dracaena, zaka iya amfani da takin ma'adinai na duniya wanda aka siyar a cikin shagunan, tare da kadan ko babu ƙari

Ciyar da Sander dracaena, wanda yake cikin ruwa

Itace wanda yake rayuwa "a kodayaushe a cikin ruwa yana buƙatar ƙarin abubuwan gina jiki, amma yana da mahimmanci a hankali kuma kada a sha ƙyaye. Ganyen tsire-tsire suna da matukar illa ga abubuwan gina jiki da ke fitowa daga fesawa. Zai fi kyau aiwatar da aikin spraying tare da ƙari da takin mai magani da safe, bayan na farko na gudanar da ruwa na yau da kullum da ruwa mai tsabta. Tushen da ganye miya ba za a za'ayi lokaci guda, shi ne mafi alh alternri a madadin su.

Saukar Dracaena Sander

Zamanin fure na dracaena yayi daidai da lokacin dumi

Kula a lokacin rani, lokacin da dracaena fara Bloom, boils ƙasa don yalwatacce watering da kuma saman miya. Tabbas tsire-tsire zai "gode" tare da kyawawan furanni masu fure tare da ƙanshin mai daɗi. Kuma sabbin itacen jan za su zama ainihin ado na bamboo na cikin gida. Ba a bayyana lokacin dormant na shuka ba.

Tebur: babban kuskuren kulawa da yadda za a gyara su

Karin kwari

Dracaena a gida da wuya karin kwari ta shafi shi, kawai idan yanayin kulawa bai dace da ita ba ko kaɗan. Magabatan makiya na farin bamboo sune jan gizo-gizo gizo da kwari.

Kuna iya koya game da yadda ake magance cututtuka da kwari na dracaena daga kayan: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/bolezni-i-vrediteli-draceny-kak-raspoznat-problemu-i-borotsya-s-nej.html

Powdery mildew za'a iya sarrafa shi ta hanyar kwari, amma yafi sauƙi a sayi sabon shuka

Sake bugun Dracaena Sander

Mafi sau da yawa, ana yada yaduwar Dracaena Sander tare da itace da harbe-harbe, yana kashe tsuntsaye biyu tare da dutse ɗaya. A gefe guda, suna samun kayan don yaduwa, a gefe guda, suna ba da shuka ƙirar ado.

Umarnin don jan iri na Dracaena Sander:

1. An yanka itace a cikin sassan daga 5 zuwa 10 cm. Secateurs sun fi dacewa don yin tuwo. Ku jimre wa aikin da kuma sherar lambu na musamman.
2. Bar kututture na akalla 7 cm a cikin girman, in ba haka ba shuka na iya shawo kan matsi. Stan itace madaidaiciya an datse shi kuma ya sake zama kyakkyawan shuka.
3. Kafe Dracaena mafi yawan lokuta a tsaye, a cikin zurfin ƙasa - 2-3cm.
4. Soilasa da ke kusa da hutu an yayyafa shi da yashi. A cikin yashi ne ainihin farkon tushen ya bayyana. Ta hanyar kwance, ana iya samun tsire-tsire masu 'yanci da yawa daga guda ɗaya lokaci guda.

Mafi kyawun lokacin datsa da kuma dasa sabbin yankuna shine farkon bazara.

An shayar da ciyawar da aka dasa tare da ruwa mai narkewa, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙarancin salts mai cutarwa. Kuma ɗayan ɗayan shirye-shiryen tushen, wanda akwai su da yawa, an ƙara shi cikin ruwa. Mafi saurin haɓakar tushen haɓaka shine Kornevit. Don dracenaceae, yana da kyau a ɗauki tukwane masu cike da ramuka da naúrar tilas a cikinsu. Yaduwar "bamboo na farin ciki" ta hanyar itace shine zaɓi mafi dacewa a duk fannoni.

Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da hanyoyin yaduwa na dracaena daga kayan: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/dratsena-razmnozhenie-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html

Bidiyo: yaduwa na Dracaena Sander ta ƙwaya

Noma

Wannan tsari zai zama kamar mafi rikitarwa da zane-zane, kodayake ana iya siyan tsaba na Dracaena Sander a kusan kowane kantin. Amma dole ne a kusance su da matukar muhimmanci - aiki ne mai wahala. Don kyakkyawar germination na tsaba, ana buƙatar girman zafi, wanda ya dace don kula, alal misali, a cikin kwandon filastik ta sanya tsaba a kan kyalle ko zane.

Ana yin rigakafin ta hanyar 1% na potassium permanganate (launin ruwan hoda mai rauni), adana tsaba a ciki na mintina 20

Wurin ya kamata ya zama mai dumi, ƙara ruwa kamar yadda ake buƙata.

Da zaran farkon tsiro ya bayyana, ana dasa shuki a cikin kofuna waɗanda ke da ƙasa mai haske, wanda zaku iya saya ko shirya kanku daga turf da yashi a cikin rabo 1: 1. An binne su ba fiye da 1.5 cm ba tare da gilasai tare da dasa shuɗe tare da fim a saman kuma sanya a cikin wurin dumi mai yalwar haske. Sau ɗaya a rana, ana buɗe fim don kunna iska. Yana da haɗari don ambaliya da tsire-tsire matasa tare da ruwa mai yawa - watering ya kamata ya kasance mai tsabta sosai.

A cikin kofuna, tsire-tsire na dracaena na iya kasancewa na kimanin watanni 4. Lokacin da suka isa tsayin lamba ɗaya na santimita (4-5), zaku iya juyar da su cikin tukwane, tare da kulawar da ta dace sosai kyawawan tsire-tsire masu kayan ado zasu yi girma daga garesu.

Kirkirar Sander Dracaena

Matsayi na adorativeness ya dogara da tunanin mai mallakar shuka. Gaskiyar ita ce dracaena tana ɗauke da dige a duk faɗin gangar jikin. An shirya su da karkace. Don haka, zaku iya yin incion a kowane wuri, kuma ƙarin reshe zai fara girma daga gare ta. Wannan mallakin dracaena ne wanda ke ba ku damar samun zaɓuɓɓukan kayan ado mai ban mamaki daga gare ta. Kuma idan kun ƙara wa pruning amfani da waya ko haƙarƙarin motsi don sake haɓaka haɓakar rassan da ke akwai, wannan zai ƙara yuwuwar kayan ado.

Daga Dracaena Sander zaka iya samar da kyakkyawan tsarin wasan caca mai yawa

Dracaena Sander, da aka fi sani da "Bamboo na Farin Ciki", yana jin daɗi a cikin gidajenmu. Ana iya ba shi irin waɗannan siffofi masu ban mamaki. Duk wanda yazo ziyartarku zai gigice saboda kyawunsa.