Aeschinantus: yadda zaka gamshi mai marmari, amma mara kyau

Wani tsiro da ake kira eskhinantus ya zama sananne ga kaɗan daga cikin masu son fure na cikin gida. Har yanzu, wannan Tropican yana da matukar dacewa ga rukunin gidaje. Aeschinanthus yana da bayyanar kyakkyawa: dogayen harbewo suna sanye da kyawawan ganye mai kauri, ƙarshen an yi wa ado da furanni masu launin shuɗi zuwa sama. Amma halin wannan mutumin da ke da daɗi yana da motsi sosai, ba kowa ne zai faranta masa rai ba. Kodayake matsalolin wasu 'yan lambu ba su da tsoro, suna tabbatar da cewa eskhinantus yana da cikakken ilimi, kawai kuna buƙatar nemo hanyar da ta dace.

Asalin, bayyanar da sifofin eskhinantusa

Theasar haihuwar eskhinantus itace gandun daji na wurare masu zafi na kudu maso gabashin Asiya. A cikin yanayin halitta, shuka yana zaune a Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia da Malaysia. Wannan bishiyar daji mai tsinkaye don rayuwa ta kasance cikin keɓancewa daga ƙasa, akan snags, bishiyoyi ko duwatsu. Don irin wannan yanayin rayuwa, eskhinantus yana da tsayi (kusan rabin mil) creeping mai tushe da ganye mai kauri waɗanda ke da ikon adana danshi. Ya dace - ruwan sama a cikin tsaunukan ke da wuya, amma yalwatacce. A cikin ƙasar 'yan qasar, an saba da tsire-tsire masu danshi, iska mai taushi da yaɗuwa amma rana mai haske.

Wani sanannen epiphyte daga tropics shine guzmania. Tana kuma son haske mai haske da zafi, kuma ba ta da kyau: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/guzmaniya-uhod-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html

A cikin gandun daji, Escinentus ya zaɓi tsaunuka, ya hau kan bishiyoyi, snags da duwatsu

Sunan eskhinantus ya bayyana saboda siffar furanni, suna kama da an juya su. Daga Girkanci aischyneia anthos an fassara shi azaman fure mai gurbata.

Waɗannan halaye ba su canza a gida ba. Iyalin gida na eshinanthus galibi suna girma kamar tsire-tsire mai banƙyama. Otsan buɗe ido, an rufe su da ƙananan villi har ma da sauran sassa na shuka, an sanye su da ganye na fata tare da ruy mai laushi, m da nuna a ƙarshen. A mafi yawan nau'in, launi yana monophonic - launuka daban-daban na kore, amma akwai kuma waɗanda aka mots ɗin da launin ja.

A kan bishiyoyin da ke cikin eschinanthus, ana yiwa burbushin fure kusan a tsaye

Orange-ja ko ja tassels Bloom a ƙarshen da harbe daga Yuni zuwa Satumba, kowace peeping daga wajen m purplish-launin ruwan kasa kopin kara. Yawancin lokaci ana kwatanta su da bututu mai buɗewa na jan lipstick. Furannin furanni masu farin fari, launin rawaya ko ruwan hoda mai ƙoshin lafiya da fitaccen juji suna da wani sabon abu, kamar dai in an juya. Kuma goge-goge ba ya bushe, amma na shimfiɗa su.

Furen furanni mai narkewa na eshinanthus suna da dogayen tarihi da pistils, saboda abin da ake saurin shuka tsiro a ciki

Aeschinantus kamanni da halaye sun yi kama da na wasu Tropicana - Shafi. Amma ana iya bambanta su da siffar furanni. A cikin columnia, babba fals na kara ya zama nau'i na hood wanda aka saukar da shi. A cikin furanni eschinanthus, wannan fasalin ba shi da ƙima, ana ɗaukaka “hood” ɗinsu. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin columna, furanni masu karko suna kasancewa a ko'ina cikin harbin, kuma a cikin eschinanthus - goge kawai a ƙarshen. Aboutarin bayani game da Columnier: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/kolumneya-uhod-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html

Don yanayin gida, ana ɗaukar eskhinantus hadadden shuka. Yana da halin jayayya. Misali, fure mai daukar hoto na iya yin rashin lafiya daga hasken rana kai tsaye. Ya fi son zafi mai zafi, amma tare da abun ciki mai sanyi, wannan yana haifar da lalacewar kara. Kyakkyawan kyakkyawa mutumin da bayan wintering a babban zazzabi na iya ƙi Bloom.

Florists suna tsoron cewa ba za su iya jimre da tsarin bunkasar ƙwayar eskhinantus ba, amma waɗannan wahalolin suna birge su sosai

Amma duk waɗannan rikice-rikice ba matsala ga mai sayad da furanni ba. Da yawa daga cikinsu sun ce wannan furen yana da matukar wuya da haƙuri. Ba shi da wahala sosai fahimtar furucin eschinanthus ga waɗanda suke girma hoya, columnae ko hypocytes. Wadannan tsire-tsire suna buƙatar kusan yanayi iri ɗaya da kulawa. Kuma tare za su haifar da yanayi mai kyau na wurare masu zafi a cikin ɗakunan talakawa.

Tsarin gida da iri iri

Halin halittar eskhinantusov memba ne na dangin shuka na Gesnerievs kuma yana da nau'ikan sama da 80 na hawan bishiyoyi da tsirrai. Koyaya, speciesan ƙabilan ne kawai suka fara girma kamar na cikin gida. Shahararrun eschinanthus suna da kyau, kyakkyawa, Lobba, marmara da nau'ikan da aka samo daga gare su. Yanzu ba a iya yin barnatar da kayan gargajiya ba, wanda ya bambanta ba kawai a cikin hasken inflorescences ba, har ma a cikin ganyayyaki na ado.

1. Aeschinanthus yana da girma, amma yana da kyan gani - tsibiri yana girma a tsibirin Malay. A cikin daji, epiphyte ne. A yanayin dakin, an girma a cikin nau'i na shuka ampel. Gashi mai tushe, wanda ya kai rabin mitsi ko sama da haka, rataye hotunaquely. Tare da shekaru, sun zama an rufe su da haushi. Ganyen suna da girma (10 cm), fleshy da koren haske mai haske har zuwa cm 10. Peduncles yana da fitsari 6-10. A cikin furanni masu launin rawaya kusa da gindin da furanni masu launin shuɗi a saman, filayen fure sun haɗu cikin bututu mai tsawo (kusan 8 cm).
2. Eschinanthus kyakkyawa, ya bambanta da kyakkyawa, yana da ƙananan ganye da furanni. Wannan inji tsiro mafi m daji. Rassanta ba su fi rabin mita ba. Amma a cikin goge-fure na fure-fure 10-12.
3. Aeschinantus Lobba - wani nau'in da har kwanan nan, kafin zuwan sababbin nau'ikan, ya kasance ɗayan shahararrun a cikin kiwo na cikin gida. A kan harbe-rabin rabin akwai ƙananan ganye (4 cm) m ganye, kore tare da shunayya mai launin shuɗi. Dogayen furanni masu duhu masu duhu suna fitowa daga shuɗi mai launin shunayya. Suna da matukar damuwa game da lipstick.
4. Rock eskhinantus wani nau'in yara ne da ba a saba da shi ba. Tana da ganye mai fizge idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan, wavy tare da gefen kuma dan kadan yayi kama da itacen oak. Single furanni a kan dogon petioles na kodadde Lilac launi.
5. An yaba da marchinanthus marble na babban (10 cm) wanda ya kewaya da ganye. A saman takardar takarda mai launin shuɗi mai duhu wanda aka zana tare da ratsi na haske. Kuma kasan tare da kyakkyawan launin ruwan kasa ko launin shuɗi. Koyaya, inji shuka bloomsly, greenish buds ba sosai m a kan tushen da arziki foliage.
6. Mona Lisa ne mai yawan gaske eschinanthus. An dauke shi ɗayan mafi ƙididdigewa. Ampoule daji mai saurin girma tare da ganye mai launin fata. Furannin suna fure, mai ruwan shuɗi.
7. Aeschinantus Twister wani nau'i ne mai hade da launin fata wanda aka danganta da greenery na ado. Farantin ganye yana da ƙarfi sosai har sai harbe harbe sukeyi kamar curly. Furen wannan shuka shima hoto ne. Daga cikin fure mai haske mai haske, furanni-jan furanni sun bayyana.
8. Carolina eschinanthus ne mai girma (tsawon 8 cm, faɗi 6 cm). Gilashin bract elongated duhu ruwan launi, fure furanni tare da haske pharynx.
9. New Guinea iri ne da launuka iri iri da ganye da furanni. Wannan eschinanthus yana da inuwa mai haske na kore, kuma inflorescences suna launin shuɗi tare da kofuna waɗanda aka kore.
10. Tricolor shine eschinanthus iri-iri tare da kananan ganye. Babban alherinsa shine taguwar tiger inflorescences. An rufe ɗan fure mai ɗan gajeren zannuwa tare da layi na burgundy madaidaiciya, kuma tambari da ƙwaya suna da rawaya.
11. Purirran launuka iri-iri ne mai haɓaka mai ma'ana tare da madaidaiciya, maimakon dasa shuki. Kofin yana ƙarami, kore mai haske, furen yana da girma a launi ruwan inabin ja da duhu mai duhu.
12. Big Apple wani nau'in ƙaramin iri ne na zamani wanda za'a iya girma ba kawai azaman mai ƙauna ba ne, har ma a matsayin ciyawar kai tsaye. A harbe ne karami kananan ganye tare da nuna ƙarshen. Furen fure ne mai girma. Inflorescences na gargajiya eschinanthus hue.
13. Coral Flame wani ƙaramin eskhinantus ne, gefenta ba su wuce tsawon cm 25. stemsaƙƙarfan itace sun gangaro cikin ingantaccen kayan kwalliya. Haske kore kananan ganyen da aka zagaye, wavy. Coral ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda suna duka tare da duka tsawon harbe.
14. Aeschinanthus Lobianus Variegata wani nau'in iri ne wanda ya bambanta. Creeping harbe, wuya ganye yi wa ado da farin ratsi. Red goge suna a ƙarshen mai tushe.
15. Eskhinantus Thailand wani yanki ne mai matukar kyau iri iri. Manyan ganye suna launuka a tsakiya cikin launuka daban-daban na kore, kuma gefuna fari. Dajin yana karami.

Kyau, kyakkyawa, marmara da sauran iri da nau'in eshinanthus a cikin hoton hoton.

Bidiyo: sane da eskhinantus Mona Lisa

Yanayi a cikin yanayi da a gida

Aeschinanthus mazaunin gandun daji ne. Kuma a gida, yana da aminci ga halaye da aka samu a yanayi. Har yanzu yana jin daɗin rana, yana son danshi da ɗumi, ba tare da canje-canje kwatsam a zazzabi ba, iska. Amma yana shirye ya rayu hunturu cikin sanyin sanyi kuma zai gamsu da ƙarancin shayarwa. Don haka, lokacin ƙirƙirar yanayi don eschinanthus, yi la’akari da yanayin ɗabi’ar da ya saba da ita, kuma babu matsaloli tare da girma da fure.

Tebur: yanayi na eschinanthus

Ana ba da shawarar furanni sau biyu a shekara, kafin da bayan fure, don yin wanka da eshinanthus. Cika babban akwati da ruwa mai ɗumi (kusan digiri 40). Tsoma shuka tare da tukunya kuma a cikin ruwa har zuwa minti 40. Sun ce bayan sun yi wanka, ƙwayar eschinanthus ta fi kyau, kuma hanyar kaka ta fusata ta.

Aeschinanthus da florarium

A cikin wani gida na talakawa, tsire-tsire masu zafi suna shafar bushewa ta bushe. Abu ne mai matukar wahala ka ƙirƙiri yanayi mai laima a garesu, musamman idan babu lokacin da za su fesa koren ciyayi na yau da kullun. A wannan yanayin, gidan kore - florarium zai taimaka. Yana da sauƙi don kula da microclimate da ake so tare da yawan zafin jiki akai-akai da zafi mai ƙarfi. Karamin bushes sabon eschinanthus iri za a iya girma a cikin wani bude florarium - m ganga, misali, akwatin kifaye inda guda danshi-m furanni girma.

Misali, monstera shima ya shahara ne saboda kaunarsa mai yawa: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/monstera-uchimsya-pravilno-uxazhivat-za-tropicheskoj-lianoj.html

Don mashahurin eschinanthus, kuna buƙatar florarium mai girma

Duk da haka, manyan tsire-tsire masu girma ba za a iya sanya su a cikin karamin lambun akwatin kifaye ba. A gare su, abin da ake kira nuni na kore, ko taga, ya dace. Ga alama m "aviary", cike da kore mazaunan tropics, na asali da na ado. Amma irin wannan tsarin ba shi da sauki a yi. Kuna buƙatar kayan aiki don shayarwa, samun iska, haske da dumama ƙasa.

Duk game da dasawa

Matasa eschinanthus yawanci ana yin jujjuya su a cikin kowace shekara, a kan Hauwaar farkawa, a cikin bazara. Amma ɗan ƙaramin shuka yana girma mafi kyau a cikin tukunyar da ba ta da wuya kuma baya son canjin tukunyar da yawa. Sabili da haka, dasa samfuran shekaru masu shekaru 3-4 kawai lokacin da bukatar ta cikakke, idan Tushen sun mamaye duk duniya kuma sun zama cikin ramuka na magudanar ruwa, kuma furen ya daina haɓaka. Lokacin da shuka yana da lafiya kuma baya buƙatar maye gurbin ƙasa, yana da kyau zuwa kwanciyar hankali don kada ya tayar da asalinsu.

Kwanan nan eschinanthus da aka saya kwanan nan ya kamata a dasa shi nan da nan idan tukunyar ta yi ƙaramin abu, ƙasa mai inganci ko furen ba shi da lafiya. Amma idan inji ya gamsu, jira tare da dasawa har sai an sami lokacin bazara.

Escinanthus mafi yawa ana girma a cikin nau'i na fure mai ban tsoro.

Aauki sabon tukunyar eschinanthus 2-3 cm mafi girma fiye da da. Babban ƙarfin zai rage fure. Ko da tsire-tsire masu girma suna jin girma a cikin tukwane tare da diamita na kusan 18 cm. Rataye ko kayan girke-girke na bango da kwanduna sun dace da eschinanthus mai ban tsoro, za su ba da damar harbe ta su rataye cikin kwanciyar hankali. Potan tukunya na yau da kullun zai yi aiki idan kuna shirin sanya shi a kan babban kanti ko shuka daji akan goyan baya.

Sabbin nau'in eschinanthus na iya zama girma a matsayin bushes na tsaye

A cikin yanayi, eskhinantus yana jagorantar rayuwa ta epiphyte ko Semi-Epiphytic, saboda haka a gida yana buƙatar mai iska mai iska mai cike da iska. Saboda haka Tushen sami isasshen iska kuma kada ku sha wahala daga stagnation na danshi. Bambancin ƙasa cakuda:

• ƙasa mai shirye don orchids ko bromiel;
• daidai takarda ƙasa, peat, perlite, fiber na kwakwa;
• wani sashi na kasar gona don succulents, perlite, yanke sphagnum da rabin vermiculite tare da ƙari na gawayi;
• rabin yanki na takarda da peat, rabin moss ɗin sphagnum da yashi m;
• a daidai gwargwado cakuda peat da ganyayyaki na ƙasa, perlite da kwakwa na fiɗa.

Dole ne a buƙaci matattarar ruwa! Zai taimaka wajen cire ruwa mai yalwa daga tushe mai mahimmanci kuma yana kare su daga lalata.

Yadda ake canza kwayar Escinanthus

1. Rage dukkan abubuwan da keɓaɓɓen abubuwan dasa shuki: ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, tururi ko yi tare da fungicide.
2. A kasan tukunya tare da ramukan zuba magudanar ruwa (ƙaramin yumɓu da aka faɗaɗa, pebbles, kwakwalwan bulo). A sama akwai ɗan cakuda ƙasa.
3. Cire eschinanthus daga tsohuwar tanki ba tare da fasa dunkin dajin ba. Sanya shi a cikin sabon tukunya. Idan kuna shirin shuka tsiro tare da tallafi, sanya shi nan da nan.
4. Yayyafa abin da ke tsakanin tukunyar tukunyar da dunƙule, a ɗan ɗanƙaƙa kadan. Kula da ƙarfafawar tallafi.
5. Shayar da shuka, zaku iya fesa shi, sanya shi cikin haske ko kuma inuwa amintacce.
6. Bayan sati daya, lokacin da eskhinantus ya saba dashi, saika tura shi wani wuri mai haske.

Game da tallafi

Yawancin jinsunan eschinanthus suna girma da sauri. Jirginsu da ke bushewa basa buƙatar tallafi idan shuka tana zama a cikin rataye mai ratayewa ko kuma a cikin tukunya akan sandar tsaye. Amma nau'ikan zamani sun fara girma sau da yawa a cikin nau'ikan siffofi marasa kyau. Matakan da suke daɗaɗɗa da ƙarfi a cikin samari sun zama ƙazamar lokaci.Suna da sauƙin lalata. Don hana wannan faruwa, shuka zai buƙaci tallafi.

Eschinanthus na iya girma tare da tallafi, don haka kuna samun tsayi daji

Zai fi dacewa, ya kamata a sanya shi lokacin dasa ko dasa tsire-tsire kai tsaye a cikin tukunya. Don yin wannan, zaka iya amfani da katako ko ginin madauwari wanda aka yi da twigs ko lattices da aka yi da bamboo da sauran kayan.

Dole ne a shimfiɗa harbe na Escinanthus a hankali a kewayen kuma a ɗaure su

Aeschinantus ba zai tashi daga kan tallafi ba, dole ne a ɗaure harbersa ko a rufe shi da kanka. Wannan ya kamata a yi a hankali, musamman tanƙwara da mai tushe. Suna da rauni sosai. Florists lura cewa mafi yawan lokaci tsire-tsire mafi kyau counterclockwise.

Kulawar da ta dace

Eskhinantus ba shi da sauƙi a kula, kamar yadda waɗanda ba su yi wannan fure ba suka faɗi. Kuma masoya na wannan kyakkyawa mai zafi suna iya yin jayayya da wannan ra'ayi. Zai yi sauƙi a kula da shi idan kun yi sha'awar bin sha'awarsa kuma idan kun riga kun girma epiphytes daga gefen kudancin.

Tsabtace ganyen fata na da matukar muhimmanci ga eschinanthus. Dole ne a shafe su da zane mai bushe, wanda ya sa shuka ta fi ƙarfin, don ƙara zafi da ado. Kuma fesawa suna ciyar da ruwa mai laushi, mai lalata ruwa, to babu fararen fata da siket.

Watering da ciyar

Lokacin da kake shayar da ruwa na eschinanthus, ka bi ka'idodin: biyan bukata ya fi abin sha. Shuka tare da ganyayyaki masu yalwar fari zasu iya rayuwa gajeriyar fari, amma gurɓataccen ruwa na ƙasa kusan koyaushe yana haifar da rashin lafiya ko ma mutuwa.

Eschinanthus yana kula da ingancin ruwa; don shayarwa da feshe shi dole yayi laushi da danshi.

Tsakanin shayarwa, dole ne a fitar da saman saman don iska ta iya shiga asalin sa. A lokacin bazara, ruwa da eschinanthus da zarar an gano shi, wataƙila, zai juya sau 2-3 a mako. Dakata a cikin hunturu: kwanaki 2-3 na bushewa zasu dace, musamman a cikin iska mai sanyi. Idan ana kiyaye shuka sosai, kuna buƙatar ruwa kadan. Kuma a tabbata an cire ruwan daga kwanon. Wuce haddi a cikin tushen ba zai haifar da wani abu mai kyau.

Don shayarwa, shirya taushi (narke, mai tace, akwatin kifaye, tsayawa) ruwa, Tropican baya son gishirin. Kamar danshi mai sanyi. Rage ban ruwa ya kamata ya zama ɗan ƙaramin zafin jiki sama da yawan zafin jiki a cikin ɗakin.

An shawarci masu furanni don amfani da peat don taushi ruwan. Aauki yanki na kusan gram 100, kunsa a cikin tsummoki a nutsar a cikin kwantena na ruwa (kimanin lita 2). Bayan kwana ɗaya, sami jakar peat, ruwa don ban ruwa a shirye.

Lokacin da eschinanthus ke girma da girma, ana ciyar da shi sau biyu a wata. Amma himma da abinci ba shi da daraja. Wasu ƙarancin ciyarwa sun fi amfani fiye da ƙimarsa yawa. Yin amfani da gidaje na ma'adinai don tsire-tsire na fure, tsarma su kaɗan fiye da umarnin. Zuba bayani mai gina jiki kawai a cikin ƙasa mai laushi don hana ƙonewa na tushen.

Flowering dole ne a goyan bayan miya, amma tsarma taki fiye da umarnin

Lokacin ruwa

Yarinyar eschinanthus yawanci ke fure ba tare da wata matsala ba. Amma a cikin kakar mai zuwa na iya nuna hali kuma baya gina buds. Zai iya zama da wahala sosai a fahimci dalilin da yasa shuka ya zama abin ƙazanta.

Matasa eschinanthus na fure ba tare da kasancewa mai mahimmanci ba, matsaloli na iya bayyana tare da shekaru

Dalilai na rashin jinkirin yin fure, hanyoyi don farantawa shuka:

• rashin haske, mai haske mai tsayi da isasshen haske, har ma a lokacin hunturu, ɗaya daga cikin mahimman yanayi ne na fure;
• ƙasa ba ta da talauci, yi ƙoƙarin ciyar da eshinanthus tare da potassium da phosphorus taki don fure;
• ya fi girma tukunya, a cikin irin wannan shuka zai yi girma Tushen da ganye, kuma bayan haka - furanni;
• hunturu ya yi ɗumi sosai, sanyin sanyi yana taimakawa kwanciya furen fure;
• karancin zafi a lokacin bazara; iska mai bushe da busasshiyar iska na iya sa eschinanthus ya sauke furanni, yayyafa shi sau da yawa;
• danniya daga canjin wuri, kar a taba tsire idan an fito da fure;
• shuka ya yi girma, mai tushe ya tsufa, asalin yawancin nau'in eshinanthus sun bayyana a ƙarshen harbi kuma sau ɗaya kawai, don haka bayan fure kuna buƙatar aski mai annashuwa.

Furanni - lada don kulawa da haƙuri

Wasu masu noman fure suna iƙirarin cewa, ban da dalilan dalilai na ƙin yin fure, akwai waɗanda ke magana a kai. Da alama an yi duk abin da ake buƙata an yi, kuma shuka ba tare da fure ba. Saboda haka, eskhinantusu bashi da sadarwa. Yi magana da shi, kuma buds zai bayyana, masana a cikin duniyar shuka suna ba da shawara.

Rashin iska mai laushi da kyawun haske suna dacewa sosai don haɓaka mimosa. Karanta ƙari game da wannan tsiron mai shuka: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/mimoza-styidlivaya-uhod-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html

Assalamu Alaikum

Eschinanthus yana buƙatar lokacin hutawa (digiri 16-18) na hutawa a cikin hunturu don ci gaba da fure mai inganci. A wannan lokacin, rage taƙaitaccen shayarwa da laima. Kuma ka tabbata cewa babu wasu zayuka, kuma asalin furannin ba su daskarewa. Ka nisantar da shuka daga windows da bude batir.

Tare da hasken wucin gadi a cikin ɗakin dumi, eshinanthus na iya yin fure har ma da hunturu

A lokacin dormancy, eshinanthus yana buƙatar haske mai yawa, akalla awanni 14 a rana. Ana iya sanya shi kusa da taga ta kudu, da kuma amfani da hasken wakar don ƙara tsawon lokacin awoyi na hasken rana. Don haske, ya zama dole don sanya mai kyalli, LED ko phytolamps na musamman (Flora, Reflax).

M pruning

Eschinanthus, wanda yayi girma kamar shuka mai tsananin girma, baya buƙatar irin kayan yau da kullun. Amma sanitary da anti-tsufa wajibi ne. Bayan fure, ana yin gajeren harbe don ta da kwanciya na buds a nan gaba. Bayan hutawa hunturu, ya zama dole don cire bushe, ma elongated ko danda mai tushe, da ganyayyaki waɗanda suka rasa ado. Chingaura ta na taimaka wa rijiyoyin harbe a kaikaice. Amma yi hankali: kar a cire buds, in ba haka ba hana eschinanthus na furanni.

Wani baƙon na wurare masu zafi ba shi da ɗanɗano game da tashi - pachistachis: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/pahistahis-uhod-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html

Kuskuren kulawa (tebur)

Bidiyo: fasalin kulawa na eschinanthus

Cututtukan Aeschinanthus da kwari (tebur)

Kiwo

Mafi sau da yawa, ana yadu da eshinanthus ta hanyar cutan - wannan ita ce hanya mafi sauƙi da inganci. Yana yiwuwa a dasa harbe da ganye tare da nasara daidai, ka kuma yi amfani da wasu launuka daban daban na dasa su.

Cutsi na harbe

1. A cikin bazara, yanke yankan daga saman firam na bara (8-10 cm kowane). Kowane ɗayan yana da aƙalla aƙalla guda biyu na ƙasa, kuma zai fi dacewa 3-4.
   

   Don ƙwaya, yana da kyau a ɗauki harbe shekara ɗaya

2. Cire ƙananan ganye. Bi da tsintsiyar tare da phytohormone (Epin, Zircon, wasu).
3. Cika akwati tare da cakuda peat da yashi, alkama.
4. M zurfafa da cuttings zuwa kasan takardar, m rago da substrate, barin babu voids.
   

   Tushen yana buƙatar substrate-talaka mara kyau

5. Rufe seedlings tare da fim, jaka ko gilashi ko saka a cikin greenhouse (da kyau, tare da ƙananan dumama).
6. Sanya cikin wurin mai haske da dumin (+ 20-25 digiri).
7. Ƙasƙantar da kai kuma bar iska ta shiga cikin dasa a kai a kai.
8. Lokacin da sabbin ganye suka fara bayyana, dasa shuki a cikin ƙananan (7-10 cm) tare da ƙasa mai gina jiki, za'a iya amfani da guda 3-4 don sa daji ya fi girma. Matsa saman kai.
   

   Shuka gefuna biyu a cikin tukunya guda biyu domin daji yayi tsiro
9. Young tsire-tsire yawanci Bloom bayan shekara guda.

Rooting ba tare da ƙasa ba

Shirya cuttings kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama kuma ka dasa su a cikin cakuda ƙasa. Haɗa perlite, vermiculite da peat daidai (1: 1: 1). Shirya wani greenhouse. Lokacin da tushen bayyana, dashi a cikin ƙasa mai gina jiki mai sauƙi.

Yanke yana da tushe a cikin cakuda mara amfani

Yana yiwuwa a dasa ƙananan ƙananan yadda ya kamata a cikin cakuda babban perlite da moss sphagnum (1: 2 rabo). Zuba cikin abin da ke cikin murfin filastik, yi laushi, ƙara zurfi da ganyayyaki zuwa ƙasan ganye. Sanya a cikin wani kora ko a karkashin wata gilashin. Dole ne ya canza danshi koda yaushe. Bayan tushen eschinanthus, dasa shi a cikin ƙasa ba tare da cire gansakuka da perlite ba.

Rooting ganye tare da koda

Idan babu wani harbe da za a iya amfani da shi don haifuwa, ko eschinanthus na nau'ikan da ba kasafai ba, gwada dasa ganye ɗaya tare da koda.

1. Yi amfani da wuka mai kaifi don yanke ganye tare da koda.
2. Tsoma a cikin fungicide kuma yayyafa yanke tare da gawayi foda.
3. Dry na sa'o'i 2-3.
4. Shuka cikin danshi, m yashi.
5. Rufe tare da jaka (gilashi) ko wuri a cikin greenhouse.
6. Yarinya daga kwayayen za su bayyana a makonni 4-6, ba da farko ba.
   

   Eschinanthus na iya girma daga ganye tare da koda

Tsaba

Sake yin shuka ta ƙwaya yafi wahala. Kodayake yana yiwuwa a sami 'ya'yan itatuwa da tsaba a gida. A shuka kai pollinates, kuma bayan furen ya bushe, an kafa dogayen fayilolin fyaɗe.

Tsarin Eschinanthus ba su da wahalar samu, amma da wuya su girma furanni daga gare su

Don hana ƙananan tsaba daga watsuwa, ana ba da shawarar a sanya 'ya'yan itacen a cikin jaka kafin su huda. Amma yakin shuka mafi sau da yawa ba ya bayar da sakamako mai kyau, tsaba ba su yi shuka ba, ko kuma diean itacen su mutu. Saboda haka, grafting, zamu iya cewa, shine kawai hanyar yaduwar eshinanthus a gida.

Florist sake dubawa

Ina da eskhinantus kawai babbar! kuma Fluffy da tsawo. kuma ga irin wannan dodo kamar yadda kake rubutu, tukunyar tana da ƙarama, amma tana shan tan ruwa kaɗan! da gaske wuya tare da sosai. Kuma lokacin da kawai na sayi shi, na kawo shi gida kuma na sanya shi a kan tebur, saboda nauyinsa da tsawon sa ya narkar da su a bene, sai an raba wasu sassan biyu, nan da nan na dauke su ... don aminci, ma'aurata ta ruwa, da kuma ma'aurata nan da nan cikin ƙasa a karkashin gilashin. An karɓi komai, saboda haka yanzu duk wanda ya zo ya ziyarce su ya ɗanɗana su ya nemi tsari;) a fili, nayi matukar farin ciki da na gano wannan launi ga kaina - inji mai kyau! duka biyu a cikin fure kuma ba tare da shi ba!

Pina cololada//www.flowersweb.info/forum/forum5/topic92067/messages/

Kawai a nan kan teburin tattaunawa na gano cewa eskhinantusy ne whims. Na sami ɓawon ɓauna na a ƙasa a cikin shagon fure (mai yiwuwa an yanke shi a lokacin siyar), na kafe cikin ruwa kuma na dasa a ƙasa don violet. Ya girma a kan taga a arewa a cikin dafa abinci. A cikin shekaru biyu ya zama turɓaya, yawancin tsire-tsire na fure.

Vitalievna//frauflora.ru/viewtopic.php?f=93&t=2556&sid=9d44f759194f66c2d0bce7d165e3343a&start=20

Aeschinantus Mona Lisa. Ina riƙe shi na dogon lokaci. Abin da na lura kenan. Yana buƙatar tukunyar tarko, zaiyi sauri da sauri. A cikin babban, zai ɗauki tushe na dogon lokaci don noma ƙasa, don ba da sabon harbe daga ƙasa !, kuma rassan da ke akwai yanzu zasu yi girma ba iyaka. Kuma har sai ya yi girma, ba sa ciyawa. A cikin tukunyar da ba ta cika ciki, komai na faruwa da sauri - yana fure a kan gajerun rassa. Sabbin waɗanda za su zo daga ƙasa suma sun yi fure a da, ba tare da sun ci gaba ba. Gaskiya ne, saboda dogon lashes a cikin manyan tukwane, kowane reshe na fure ya fi tsayi. Duk da gaskiyar cewa, bisa manufa, eshinanthus na fure a ƙarshen harbe, ni M.L. A cikin babban tukunya yana ci gaba a cikin bulala.

Barbara//frauflora.ru/viewtopic.php?f=93&t=2556&sid=9d44f759194f66c2d0bce7d165e3343a&start=20

Zan gaya muku game da aikina na tsawon shekaru tare da eskhinantusami. Game da feshin ruwa - Ba ni feshe tsire na ba kwata-kwata tsawon shekaru biyu. Duk adare, rayuwa, Bloom, buds ba shawa, da dai sauransu low zafin jiki na dasa buds. Ba lallai ba ne. Don shafi - Ee. Don eskhinantusov - tukunyar daskararre ko dogayen rassan (Na riga na rubuta game da wannan a nan) Tushen ta kowane itace, kuma ba apical da lignified. Bugu da ƙari, yana da sauƙi, daidai a cikin ruwa. Kawai a yau na dasa daskararrun lambobi masu yawa, akwai wadatattun tukwane, duk da asalinsu. Ba tare da wani gidajen katako ba .. Don karɓa daga hasken rana kai tsaye. Itace ta bushe ba a bar kasar gona ba, amma ba bu mai kyau a yi hakan ba, wannan tabbas ne, amma bayin na da matukar muhimmanci.

Nimfea//frauflora.ru/viewtopic.php?f=93&t=2556

Aeschinanthus marmara. Kodayake sun ce yana da fure-fure ba a son su, amma da gaske, ina son su. Na sayo shi cikin farashi, na yanka lashes, waɗanda suke da yawa ko aliveasa da rai, in sa su cikin tulu na ruwa. Lokacin da ƙananan Tushen suka bayyana, sai ta dasa komai a cikin tukunya. Ya kasance a tsakiyar Satumba, kuma a farkon Nuwamba, buds sun bayyana.

Violet montmartre//forum-flower.ru/showthread.php?t=139

Aeschinantus Mona Lisa. Sun ba ni fure. Bayan furanni, ban yanyanin ba, ya yi zafi sosai, kuma an datse shi ne MAI KYAUTA. Wasu daga cikin bulalolin sun bushe, wasu sun ashe. Sakamakon haka, muna da kyawawan fure fure mai ƙyalli. Bayan fure, na yanka zuwa sifili.

leedu//forum-flower.ru/showthread.php?t=139

Gabaɗaya eshinanthus ya bushe a cikin bazara. Na girke girkena bayan fure, saboda koyaushe yana yin fure a cikin hunturu tare da ni. Yanzu zaku iya yanke duk abin da ba ku so ku sanya shi a cikin ɗakuna mai dumi, mai haske don kumburin tsiro. Sannan a cikin sanyi don sanya ciyawar fure. Kuma tushen farko cikin ruwa, yana da sauki. Na ga tushen sai na sa su cikin bukka ba tare da gidajen kora da korau ba.

Albina S.//forum-flower.ru/showthread.php?t=139&page=3

Ba zan sanya exhinanthus zuwa lokacin hutawa ba. Lokacin da suka rasa adorativeness (kwari akan kewayen da girma da kuma girma m) Na yanke wadannan m harbe, bayan da suka ja da kyau. A baya can, sun zauna a kan windows a rataye masu girke-girke kuma, har ma da karancin haske, damuna-damina, sun cika buds, basu taɓa amfani da su don hasken ba.Yanzu suna gudana cikin ciyawa na, ni ma ina da violet ba tare da haske ba, hasken da yanayi ke samarwa ya isa.Idan kana da loggia ko kuma ikon iya kwantar da hankali zai iya bayar da kwarin gwiwa don sanya fure, in ba haka ba to lallai ne a ciyar da shi har ya yi fure. Kayi sanyi da kyau tare da sha don kada ambaliyar ciyawar ka.

Svetlana Khorunzhiy//forum.bestflowers.ru/t/ehsxinantus-aeschinanthus.3898/page-5

Eschinanthus har sai da tushe mai kyau ya girma, suna zama na ɗan lokaci, don haka sai na dasa tare da ƙananan ƙananan 3-4 cm a cikin gilashin m gram na ɗari. Kallon tushen, Ina ƙara ƙarar zuwa 200 g, sannan tukunya A'a. 8, 9. Eskhinantusy manya sun sa a cikin tukwane na No No. 15-17, don samfuran manya manya masu nauyi (Ina nufin da nauyi) har zuwa 22 cm a diamita, amma tare da kyakkyawan tushe .

Volcheg//forum.bestflowers.ru/t/ehsxinantus-aeschinanthus.3898/page-8

Aeschinanthus wata shuka ce da ke da halaye. Wannan mutumin mai kyawawan halaye yana bukatar a bashi kulawa mai yawa kuma yasan yadda za'a kula dashi da kyau. In ba haka ba, za a sami matsalolin kiwon lafiya, kuma a maimakon gashi na fure mai fure za ku sami twigs maras tushe. Kodayake babu wani abu mai rikitarwa a cikin kula da wannan Tropican. Kawai bi da al'adunsa tare da girmamawa: lura da tsarin shayarwa, ba da isasshen haske da abinci mai gina jiki, sanya iska a cikin jiki. Ga wanda ya yi haƙuri kuma mai kulawa, eskhinantus zai nuna kansa a duk ɗaukakar ta.