Ficewar Peony zai zama kyakkyawa ado na kowane gidan rani. Ya shahara a tsakanin masu zanen fili saboda girmanta don canza tsarin launi yayin furanni. Al'adu na fure yana da kyan kayan magani; an shirya tinctures na magani da kayan kwalliya daga sassan sa.
Peony evading (Maryin tushe) - wane nau'i ne iri-iri
Dankin ya kasance na kayan gona na zamani, tsawo daga cikin balagaggun paeonia daji na iya kaiwa sama da 10 cm a tsayi. Wannan itace mai girma da aka dasa itace, a kowane ɗayan fure ne. Buds na ruwan hoda-pink zai iya kaiwa 13 cm a diamita.
Peony dodging
Informationarin bayani! Furen murfin lanceolate na peony Maryin tushe ana fentin launin shuɗi mai haske, girma zuwa 30 cm tsayi da faɗi. A cikin kaka, ganye suna zama kyawawan launuka ja.
Itace tana da ingantaccen tsarin tushen, wanda yake da reshen reshe. Tare da haɓaka, Tushen zai iya tafiya zuwa zurfin 90 cm. Dole ne a la'akari da wannan mahimmancin la'akari lokacin dasawa. Wannan ba abu bane mai sauki. Kowace shekara, sababbin Tushen suna girma, wanda ke haɓaka rayayye yayin kakar girma.
An tattara tsaba baƙar fata a cikin pistils, haɓakar su yana faruwa a ƙarshen bazara - farkon watan kaka. Ana iya amfani da su don haifar da sababbin bushes.
Abvantbuwan amfãni da kuma rashin amfanin iri-iri
Fa'idodi na peony daji sun hada da unpretentiousness, zai iya girma ko'ina kuma a lokaci guda jin m. A zahiri, idan kun samar masa da kyakkyawan yanayi, furen zai yi kyau. A buds za su ƙaru a cikin girman, za a sami ƙarin inflorescences, foliage za su sami cikakken koren launi.
Shrubs baya buƙatar transplants akai-akai. Ya isa ya canza wurin sau ɗaya a kowace shekara goma.
Kula! Babban amfani shine kaddarorin warkarwa. Tushen pe peas na Maryn yana taimakawa wajen warkar da cututtuka da yawa, zaku iya shirya kayan abinci da kanku.
Warkar da kaddarorin
Tushen Peony Maryin yana dauke da abubuwa masu amfani da yawa. Dangane da wannan shuka, ana yin kayan ado na magani, waɗanda ke da abubuwan mallakar magani masu zuwa:
- Anesthetized. Ana amfani da ƙananan ƙwayoyi don sauƙaƙe alamar ciwo na asalin asali.
- Taimaka cramps, cramps. Ingestion yana tabbatar da daidaituwar yanayin jijiyoyin jiki. Wannan shi ne saboda kasancewar a cikin abubuwan da ke da abubuwan da ke da alaƙar anticonvulsant da kayan antispasmodic.
- Soothe. Tushen Peony kyakkyawar maganin antidepressant ne wanda ke sauƙaƙe sauƙin gajiya, yanayin damuwa.
- Yi aiki azaman ƙwayar cuta da wakili na rigakafi. Ana amfani da kwayoyin cuta na halitta don yakar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na pathogenic. Kuma don sauƙaƙe ayyukan mai kumburi.
Magungunan tinctures, an shirya kayan ado daga peony mai warkarwa
Amincewa da kayan ƙyalli na ganye a ciki na taimaka wajan inganta haɓaka tsarin jini. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa peas na peas yana da dukiya mai zafi. An yi amfani da tsire-tsire a cikin maganin gargajiya.
Shuka fure, yadda za a shuka a buɗe
Ja peony mai sauki yayi girma. Ya isa don aiwatar da tsarin tsari.
Dasa tare da tushen yanke
Ana ɗaukar ingatattun yankuna ne daga bushes na manya kawai. Don yin wannan, an cire tsire-tsire a hankali daga ƙasa, an tsabtace shi daga coma. Raba tsarin tushe zuwa adadin sassan da ake so. Amma kowannensu dole ne ya sami tushen sa, haka kuma koda aƙalla 2. Bayan wannan, kowane sashi yana zaune a cikin rami daban a hanyar al'ada.
Tushen tsararren tsire-tsire ba lallai ba ne sun kasu kashi da yawa
Wani lokaci ne saukowa
Lokaci mafi dacewa don dasa tushen marin shine kaka. Ya girma a gida da kuma a cikin bude ƙasa.
Informationarin bayani! Idan saukar da ƙasa ke gudana a shafin, to, ana aiwatar da shi ne kwanaki 45 kafin farkon sanyi. Seedauki yana da isasshen lokacin da zai ɗauki tushen sosai.
Zaɓin wuri
Peony fure ne na fure. Rashin daidaituwa ga abin da ya canza. Yanayin waje ba shi da mahimmanci a gare shi. Yana girma da kyau a cikin rana bude da kuma wani yanki mai duhu.
An fi barin furanni na gida daga dumama radiators. Zasu iya bushe shi, kuma suna haifar da cututtuka. Zai fi kyau zaɓi wani wuri wanda za a kiyaye shi daga mummunan daftarin aiki. Wani daji zai sami tushe sosai a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi na lambu idan an yi dasa a fili.
Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka
Kafin dasa shuki, wajibi ne don shirya kayan dasawa. Don yin wannan, Tushen suna bushe, sannan kuma yafa masa yanka da katako na itace.
Saukowa rami na bukatar shiri. Ya kamata a haƙa ƙasar da za su kasance tare da cakuda superphosphate, yashi da potassium a ciki. Wadannan abubuwa zasu bayar da gurbin da ake so.
Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki
An dasa seedling a cikin wani rami wanda aka riga aka shirya. Growararrun masu siyar da furanni suna ba da shawara cewa ka bi waɗannan umarnin:
- Suna yin ramuka, zurfin kowannensu ya zama bayonets 2 na shebur, da diamita na cm 50. An rufe kasan da rufin magudanar ruwa.
- Yada kayan abinci mai gina jiki, wanda ya hada da yashi, kasar gona, humus. An dasa shuki a tsakiyar don kada Tushen ya zama ya yi kama ko kuma a haɗa shi.
- Zuba ruwa a dunkule a hankali. A ƙarshen, ,an itacen suna shayar da su sosai.
- Hakanan suna sanya tallafi kusa da daji kuma suna ɗaure mai tushe don kada su lanƙwasa ko fashewa.
Kula! Shekarun farko na tabbata suna aiwatar da aikin sikeli. A wannan yanayin ne kawai matashin shuka zai sami damar haɓaka daidai kuma cikakke.
Tsarin shuka
Hanyar shuka iri ba ta shahara tsakanin yan lambu. Wannan saboda tsari yana ɗaukar lokaci mai yawa. Da farko, ana yin saiti a cikin tafki na musamman, wanda aka cika da yashi. Yawancin lokaci lokacin yana kai kwana 40-45. Dole ne a kiyaye tanki a zazzabi na +20 ℃.
Sannan an adana iri a cikin firiji na tsawon watanni 5. Bayan haka, an shimfiɗa su a kan windowsill na rana suna jiran fitowar seedlings. A wannan lokacin suna jika. A cikin ƙasa buɗe, ana shuka seedlings tsawon shekaru 3.
Shuka Shuka Maryar Grass
Peony yana da sauƙi don kulawa, gaba ɗaya baya buƙatar tsoma baki. Ko da a ƙarƙashin irin wannan yanayi, daji mai lafiya yana girma, wanda zai faranta mai shi da kyakkyawan fure da yalwatacce.
Watering da ciyar
A shuka ba ya bukatar m danshi. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa danshi yana tarawa a cikin matattakakken tsarin sa. A cikin lokacin girma, ana aiwatar da matakai sau ɗaya a kowane mako biyu. Ana ɗaukar bokiti biyu na ruwa a kan tsohuwar daji. Ba shi yiwuwa a overmoisten fure, kamar yadda Tushen zai iya jujjewa.
Amma ga manyan riguna, hadaddun ma'adinai sun dace da matasa bushes. An yi su sau ɗaya a kowane watanni 1-1.5. Yaro mai tsire yana hadi tare da farkon bazara, urea cikakke ne don wannan. Sannan, har zuwa faɗuwar rana, an gabatar da ƙarin ma'adinai uku.
Mulching da namo
Karku bar fure ya cika ciyawa da ciyawa. Ana yin kwalliya a kan kullun. Ana yin wannan ne bayan an sha ruwa bayan ruwa ko kuma bayan ruwan sama. Zurfin kusan 15 cm.
Yana da mahimmanci a sani! Mulching ne yake aikata kawai a farkon shekarar da dasa shuki seedling. A kewayen daji, ana haɗa cakuda, wanda ya haɗa da peat, humus, yashi. An ɗauka duk abubuwan da aka gyara daidai gwargwado.
Jiyya na hanawa
Ana gudanar da aikin rigakafin don guje wa matsaloli, musamman bayyanar cututtuka da kuma kai harin kwari da za su iya cutar da al'ada. Shirye-shiryen Fungicidal suna da kyau sosai ga wannan. An yayyafa busassun tare da mafita. A matsayin ƙarin matakan, suna zube ƙasa da ruwa na Bordeaux.
Kayan fure mai fure
Blooming peony yayi kyau mai kyau. Zai zama ado mai ban sha'awa ga kowane irin shinge na lambun. Ya kamata a sa farkon alamun farko a shekara ta uku ta dasa.
Ingwanƙwasa peony na fure zai yi ado kowane shafi
Lokacin aiki da hutawa
Tushen Maryin ya fara tsufa a tsakiyar watan Mayu kuma zai ci gaba har zuwa watan Yuni. A matsakaici, tsari yana ɗaukar kimanin makonni biyu. A gaskiya a wannan lokacin, ana girbe albarkatun kasa. Peony ya fara kawo 'ya'ya a ƙarshen watan Agusta.
Kula a lokacin da bayan fure
Yana da muhimmanci a cire furanni iri iri daga shuka. Wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa ta wannan hanyar yana yiwuwa a tsawan lokacin fure. An buƙata don aiwatar da ƙima da yawa na ƙasa. A cikin akwati ko ba da izinin bushewa.
Abin da za a yi idan ba a yi fure ba, zai iya haifar da dalilai
Akwai dalilai da yawa da yasa mayyun fure na peony bazai yiwu ba. Yawancin lokaci wannan yana faruwa ne saboda sauka mara kyau ko rashin bin ka'idodi na kulawa. Yana da mahimmanci lokacin juyawa daji don raba rhizome zuwa sassa da yawa. Suna yin wannan ba tare da faduwa ba, in ba haka ba ba za ku iya jira buds ba.
Kula! Flowing vuya a peony lokacin da seedling ne zurfi a cikin substrate. Kuna iya gyara halin ta hanyar amfani da juyawa na biyu, amma ƙarƙashin kowane yanayi.
Peonies bayan fure
Bayan fure ta bushe, yana buƙatar kulawa. Wadannan hanyoyin ba su da rikitarwa, wannan shine dalilin da ya sa kowane mai girbi zai iya aiwatar da su.
Juyawa
Ana ɗaukar matakan rigakafi don hana faruwar cututtuka. Don wannan, ana cire tushen tushen kuma nan da nan aka binne shi a cikin sabon rami, amma ya kamata a samo tushen a zurfin 5 cm daga farfajiyar.
Juyin wani ɓoyayyen mayaki ana yin shi a matakai
Mai jan tsami
Yankan bushes ana yin su ne a cikin kaka, amma har sai sanyi ya zo, ana yanke su domin tsayin su bai wuce 10 cm ba.
Ya kamata ku sani!Dukkanin yanka an tilas ne a ƙone su a ƙarƙashin wani matsin lamba. A wannan yanayin, yana yiwuwa a guje wa bayyanar kwari.
Shirye-shiryen hunturu
Ba a buƙatar yin amfani da mafaka don ɗan daji na tsufa, amma yana tsira har ma da mafi yawan yanayin yanayin zafi. Amma matasa seedlings bukatar a kiyaye shi, saboda a ƙarshen kaka suna yafa masa ash, da kuma sa a saman rassan spruce. Shuke-girke suna datsa don hana faruwar cututtuka.
Cututtuka da hanyoyin magance su
Peony yana da kyakkyawan kariya ga cututtuka daban-daban. Matsalar kawai wacce yan lambu zasu iya fuskanta ita ce wannan launin toka sakamakon rashin ruwa.
Matakan rigakafin zasu taimaka wajen magance wannan matsalar. A saboda wannan, ana zubar da maganin fungicidal a ƙarƙashin daji na kowane shuka. Maimaita sau uku tare da tazara na makonni biyu.
Akwai hadarin da ke tattare da furanni akan fure:
- tagulla;
- aphids;
- tururuwa.
Kuna iya rabu da su da taimakon magungunan kashe kwari, magungunan jama'a. Aiwatar da daidai da umarnin, in ba haka ba za ku iya cutar da tsarin ilimin halittar mutum na tsire-tsire.
