Dabba

Yadda za mu bi da mite a cikin zomaye

Rabbobi na samun rashin lafiya sau da yawa fiye da sauran dabbobi. Sau da yawa dalilin cututtukan da suka mutu a cikin mutuwar dabba sune ɓarna. Ɗaya daga cikin mafi yawan al'ada shine mite kunne, wanda zai haifar da psoroptes (kunnen kunne) a cikin zomaye. Wannan cututtuka yana da hatsarin gaske kuma yana da cututtuka ga wasu mutane. Ka yi la'akari da abin da yake da launi na kunnen kunne, kazalika da abin da za ka yi lokacin da aka gano wannan kwayar cutar a cikin kunne na rabbit.

Mene ne mite m kunne mits don zomaye

Kunnen mite Psoroptes cuniculi yana da ƙananan ƙwayar dabba mai launi launin rawaya, jiki yana da kyau. Girman ya kai 0.8 mm. Cikin hulɗa da fata da kuma motsawa a cikin epithelium yana sa ilching da irritation. Yana ciyarwa akan jini da lymph, yayin da cin nasara a karkashin fata, shine fitowarsa kuma ya kai ga bayyanar kumburi. Mite Psoroptes cuniculi A sakamakon sakamakon mite da ke cikin fata na dabba, matsalolin da ke tattare na iya bayyana:

  • rashin ƙarfi na rigakafi;
  • asarar nauyi;
  • rashin daidaituwa;
  • ci gaba da ciwon kwakwalwa;
  • lalacewa ga tsarin mai juyayi da kuma kyallen takarda.

Cututtuka na kowa na zomo sun hada da kwakwalwa, conjunctivitis, cututtukan ido, pasteurellosis, da scabies.

Idan za a iya shawo kan rikici na farko, to, a sakamakon haka ne farkon mutuwar dabba ba zai yiwu ba.

Abin da ke sanya sautin kunne a zomaye

Yawancin lokaci, annobar cutar ta faru a cikin kaka da lokacin hunturu. Halin yada ya dogara da matakin zafi na dakin, yawan dabbobi, rashin dacewa, da sauran dalilan. Hanyar kamuwa da cuta zai iya zama kamar haka:

  1. Rabba ne kamuwa da mahaifiyarsa.
  2. Gurasar ta kasance a kan tufafi ko kaya, wanda yake a cikin cage na dabba mara lafiya.
  3. Bayanan dabba na epithelium ko Jawo bayan dabbar mara lafiya ta warwatse.

Zai yiwuwa ya zama da amfani a gare ka don koyon yadda za'a cire fleas da lichen a cikin zomaye.

Yaya aka bayyana

Bayan kamuwa da cuta, don kimanin kwanaki 4, dabba bata damu ba. Sa'an nan na farko bayyanar cututtuka fara bayyana:

  • hali mai farin ciki;
  • Saurin saurara na kunne;
  • canje-canjen a cikin kwayoyin halitta;
  • kin amincewa da abinci da ruwa;
  • zazzabi;
  • matsayi mara kyau na kunnuwa.
Kuna da abinci, a matsayin daya daga cikin alamun kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta tare da mite kunne.Idan ka lura akalla wasu daga cikin alamomin bayyanar, yana da muhimmanci a gudanar da cikakken nazarin rubutun. Za'a nuna alamar m a cikin kunnen ta hanyar binciken masu zuwa:

  • launin ruwan kasa ko kumfa;
  • Hanyar sarrafawa;
  • Kullun sune launin greyish;
  • masallacin viscous tare da wari mai ban sha'awa a cikin kunne.
Wadannan sune alamun halayen kunnuwan kunne, amma don cikakkun ganewar ganewa, ana bukatar karin ganewar asali.

Mun bada shawara muyi la'akari da irin cututtuka a cikin zomaye da kuma hanyoyi na maganin su, da kuma gano cututtukan zomaye da suke da haɗari ga mutane.

Diagnostics

Domin ya tabbatar da kasancewa a cikin jiki na zomo, yana da muhimmanci a yi amfani da shi a gefen kunnen kunne kuma a gudanar da bincike.

Ana iya yin wannan tare da taimakon binciken bincike-bincike, inda likita a karkashin na'urar microscope ya bincika. Mun ƙayyade mahimmanci tare da microscope Akwai wata hanyar da za ku iya ciyarwa a gida a kan kanku. Don ganewar asali za ku buƙaci:

  • petrolatum;
  • kayan aiki mai mahimmanci;
  • wani gilashi;
  • gilashin girman gilashi.

Shin kuna sani? Tick ​​da cewa shigar da yanayi tare da nau'i na epithelium ko ɓawon burodi na iya tsira na kimanin kwanaki 21 a yanayin da ya dace ba tare da dabba ba.

An yi zafi mai tsanani zuwa zafin jiki na +40 ° C. A cikinta na ɗan gajeren lokaci suna sanya abin da aka raba daga matsala a cikin kunnen kunne. Sa'an nan abu ne ya yada a gilashi kuma an bincika a karkashin na'urar ɗaukakawa. Kasancewar takaddun za a nuna ta motsi a cikin abu.

Ta yaya kuma abin da za mu bi

Kamar dai sauran matsaloli masu yawa, za a iya magance wannan tare da taimakon taimakon shirye-shiryen likita da kuma al'adun mutane na dogon lokaci.

Shirye-shirye

Yau, ana iya yin maganin mites na kunne don amfani da kwayoyi masu zuwa:

Yana da muhimmanci! Don yalwata da ɓawon burodi amfani da glycerin da iodine a cikin adadin 4: 1. Ana hade kayan da aka haɗe, ana amfani da ruwan magani a kan takalmin auduga kuma yana shayar da sikashin. Irin wannan manipulations ana gudanar da sau 2 a rana.

Fesa Mafi shahararren tsari don amfani da kwayoyi. Ana bada shawara don bi da wuraren da aka shafa 2 sau. Tsakanin tsakanin amfani shine makonni 2. An girgiza aerosol kuma, yana nesa da nesa da 10 cm, wanda aka zuga a duk faɗin kunne. Za a iya amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da su don bi da nauyin kunne:

  • Cyodrin;
  • Psoroptol;
  • Acrodex;
  • Dermatozol.
Magunin injection. Zai yiwu a shawo kan cutar tare da taimakon injections, wanda aka yi a gindin kunne. Yana yiwuwa a aiwatar da irin wannan magudi a mataki na farko na shan kashi da magungunan, idan ba a manta da jihar ba. An bada shawarar yin amfani da kwayoyi masu zuwa:

  • Ivomek;
  • Ivermectin;
  • Selamectin.

Rabbit shayarwa ya kamata karanta game da yadda za a yi amfani da Gamavit, Baytril, Dietrim, Rabbiwak V da Amprolium for zomaye.

Saurawa da emulsions. Wadannan shirye-shiryen suna aiwatar da dukkanin tasirin da aka shafi. Don kaucewa sake dawowa, ana sake maimaita hanya bayan kwanaki 6. Don yin wannan, ɗauki ɗaya daga cikin ma'anar haka:

  • Dekta;
  • Butox 50;
  • Valekson.

Magunguna

Idan ba ku ga likitan dabbobi ba, za ku iya yin amfani da maganin maganin gargajiya da maganin gargajiya. Rashin haɗin wannan jiyya shine tsawon lokacin da yin amfani da shi.

Don kauce wa kaskoki, anyi amfani da yankin da aka shafa tare da wani bayani na musamman, wanda aka sanya akan wasu man fetur, kuma, kamar yadda aka sani, bayan magani tare da irin wannan hanyar wurin da aka ajiye tikitin, iska ta dakatar da tafiya zuwa gare shi kuma ya mutu. Abubuwan da ke gaba suna da abubuwan da ke warkewa:

  • creolin;
  • turpentine;
  • kerosene;
  • man fetur;
  • birch tar;
  • man kayan lambu.
Kafin yin amfani da magungunan mutane, an tsabtace nauyin duk wani abu mai ban mamaki. An yi jiyya don kimanin kwanaki 8 a jere.

Yana da muhimmanci! Tabbatar cewa kuɗin da ake amfani dashi don kula da mite kunne kada ku shiga tashar kunne. Wannan na iya cutar da dabba.

Tsarin kariya

Ana iya hana bayyanar mite kunne idan kun kula da dabbobi. Bugu da kari, kuna buƙatar:

  1. Yi nazari akai-akai kuma tsaftace kunnuwan zomaye.
  2. Nan da nan bayan gano marasa lafiya zomo, dole ne a rabu da shi. Bayan saduwa da dabba marasa lafiya, kana buƙatar canzawa gaba daya kuma wanke hannunka.
  3. A cikin kwayoyin, sau 3 a kowace shekara, daskararrawa mai zurfi da maye gurbin dukan masu ciyar da abinci da masu sha.
  4. Ana wanke salula a kullum sau 2 a rana.
  5. Abincin dole ne ya zama sabo ne, tare da cikakken bitamin bitamin da ma'adanai.
  6. Wanda ya saya ya kamata ya kasance a cikin farauta a farkon.
  7. Rabbits kada ya kasance a cikin hulɗa da karnuka, cats ko berayen, duk wadannan dabbobi suna ɗaukar tikitin.

Abincin da ya dace, wanda ya ƙunshi nauyin adadin abubuwan da ke da mahimmanci, shine rigakafin mites a cikin zomaye. Koyi yadda ake ciyar da zomaye a gida.

Kamar yadda kake gani, zaka iya yin yaki tare da mite kunne, babban abu shi ne yin duk abin da ke lokaci. Ka ba wa dabbobi mafi yawan adadin hankali, sannan kuma zasu kasance lafiya duk da haka ba za su ji tsoro ba.

Bidiyo: hanya mai sauƙi don bi da zakoki kunnen zomo