Lamban Rago na Magana - Shuka da Kulawa

Speckled Lamb Lamban itace ne na kowa gama shuka, wanda a ƙasashe da yawa suna dauke da sako. Furen yana da hankali sosai kuma yana kama da nettle ba tare da antennae mai ƙonewa tare da buds masu launin masu launuka masu yawa. Plantungiyar tana da kaddarorin magunguna kuma ana amfani da ita sosai cikin magungunan jama'a, dacewa a cikin tsarin ƙirar shimfidar wuri.

Meye ma'anar nettle?

Furen ya zama ruwan dare gama gari, saboda haka mutane da yawa suna ɗaukar ciyawa mai cutarwa. An dasa shuka kamar yadda Yasnotkovymi (Lamiaceae) ko Labret (Labiatae).

Adon lambun

An bayyana bayanin abubuwan da ke tafe da wadannan abubuwan:

• tushe yana ƙwanƙwasa da ƙwanƙwasa a ƙasa, yana tashi 15-20 cm;
• ganye suna da launin koren duhu mai duhu tare da farin tabo a tsakiya;
• nau'in ganyen an zana shi da gefunan da ya bushe;
• furanni na iya zama fari, shunayya ko ruwan hoda.

Bayyanar tsiron

Lambweed musamman ya zama ruwan dare a Gabashin Turai. Lokaci na iya zama shekara-shekara ko biennial.

Yawancin nau'ikan

Rago ya kasu kashi da yawa. Kowane zaɓi yana da launinsa na fure da ganyayyaki. Abubuwa masu rarrabe sune sura da tsayin tsirrai:

• Kwallon Zinare na Zinare yana da furanni masu launin rawaya kuma ana kiran shi zelenchukovaya. Tana da launin rawaya inflorescences da ƙananan ganye. Gwal mai tsinkayen Zinare na lokaci-lokaci yakan sauka a lambuna da gadajen furanni;
• Tabaccen Gizon shine mafi yawan nau'ikan da ake kira ja iska. Dragon yana da mafi yawan mamayewa;
• Lamium Pink Chablis yana da furanni masu ruwan hoda, waɗanda suke a cikin nodes na ganye tare da kyakkyawan tsarin kore-fari;
• Lamium cassock wani daji ne wanda farinsa ya fara toho. Na biyu sunan shi ne "kurma nettle."

Lamium Maculatum yana da wasu ƙarin iri waɗanda suke da launi na toho na musamman, siffar ganye da inuwa farantin.

Warkar da kaddarorin

A shuka ne mai arziki a da yawa abubuwan gano abubuwan da ana samu a cikin ganyayyaki da kuma Trunks na matasa harbe:

• flavonoids;
• acid na ascorbic;
• mai muhimmanci mai.
• tannins;

Abubuwan da ke warkar da katun

Ana amfani da infusions don magance tari, sauƙaƙe kumburi, kuma ana amfani da su don magance matsaloli tare da urination. An haɗa kayan ado na ganye a cikin wanka don jiki, makamai da kafafu. Yana da kyau waraka sakamako. Gynecologists suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da rauni mai sauƙi na broth don douching.

A takaice game da tarihin bayyanar

Yankin rarrabawa ya kasance babba: Asiya, Turai, Arewacin Amurka. An lura cewa tsire-tsire ba kawai kaddarorin magani ba ne, yana da kyau kuma yana da kyau, yana hana bayyanar ciyawar. Saboda haka, samfuran daji za a fara dasa su kusa da gidan. A nan gaba, Clover ya zama ɗayan wuraren gama gari waɗanda ake amfani da su don zane mai faɗi.

Siffofin kula da nettle speckled a bude ƙasa

Shuka ba ta daɗaɗa kuma ba ta buƙatar yanayi na musamman don girma da fure na al'ada. Babban abu shine a zabi wuri mai dacewa tare da ƙasa mai kyau kuma shirya ruwa na yau da kullun.

Zazzabi

Yankin damuna na hunturu na yuuta yana da ban mamaki - ganyayyaki zai koma kore har sai sanyi. Dankin zai sami bayyanar al'ada koda a 5 ° C. A lokacin rani, daji yana tsayayya da yanayin zafi mafi girma idan an yi shayi matsakaici. Zazzabi na 20-25 ° C an dauke shi da daɗi.

Haske

Matsakaicin wuri don yayi girma shine wurin, wanda ke cikin inuwa na rawanin bishiyoyi. Ana iya dasa shi akan gadajen fure kusa da furanni masu tsayi ko ciyawa.

Matsayi mai kyau don fure

Watse

A inji Yana son danshi, don haka watering ya kamata m kuma yalwatacce. Wajibi ne a tabbatar cewa ruwan ba ya tsayawa.

Fesa

Furancin yau da kullun yana yarda da spraying, don haka za'a iya yin amfani da ruwa daga shayarwa.

Haushi

A shuka ba whimsical cikin sharuddan zafi. Idan an yi amfani da ruwa a kai a kai, to, zazzagewa daga ƙasa zai isa.

Kasar

Domin ginin ya zama ci gaba a kowane lokaci, kuna buƙatar zaɓar wani wuri mai haske da ƙasa mai hatsi. Abun da yakamata ya hada da ma'adanai da abubuwanda aka gano, amma ba bu mai kyau a dauki ciyawar mai yawa ba, saboda saboda ita shuka tana shiga cikin yanayin girma.

Manyan miya

Don ciyarwa, zaka iya amfani da mullein da aka tsoma cikin ruwa ko takin ma'adinai a cikin ruwa mai ruwa.

Tsarin fure mai kyau

Takin yadda ake bukata. Idan daji yana girma a hankali, kuna buƙatar yin takin.

Siffofin kula da hunturu yayin hutawa

Lamium nettle, dasa shuki da kulawa wanda za'a gudanar da shi bisa ka'idojin aikin lambu, ba yanayi bane a cikin hunturu. Shirya hunturu kamar haka:

1. A ƙarshen bazara, an daina ciyar da abinci.
2. Daga Satumba, ƙara girman bushes ta yankan an rage hankali.
3. Watering an rage ƙwarai.

Itace ta saba jure yanayin sanyi, don haka ba lallai bane a rufe ta da ganye, allunan coniferous ko fim.

Yaushe kuma yadda yake habaka

Jinsuna daban suna da lokutan furanni na musamman. Yawancin lokaci yana farawa a watan Mayu kuma yana ƙare a watan Oktoba. Furanni na kowane iri daban-daban suna da tsari iri ɗaya, amma launi daban-daban da girma.

Clover fure

Iri furanni

Furanni na iya samun launi daban-daban, kama daga launin shuɗi mai duhu kuma yana karewa da fari.

Tsarin fure

Budurwa tana da siffar sifar katako (Antirrhinum). Furen yana iya kaiwa tsawon 2-3 cm.

Lokacin tashi

Ana fara ruwa a ƙarshen bazara ya ci gaba har zuwa ƙarshen faɗuwar rana.

Canje-canje a cikin kulawar fure

A lokacin furanni, kuna buƙatar saka idanu danshi ƙasa a hankali kuma gudanar da sutturar kayan miya na lokaci - sau ɗaya a kowane sati 2-3.

Yadda ake yaduwa da babbar murya mai karfi

Akwai nau'ikan kiwo guda uku:

• tsirowar ƙwayar cuta;
• yanke;
• rarraba daji.

Kowane zaɓi yana da halaye na kansa da hanyoyin dasa da tushen.

Shuka shuka

Shuka da tsaba ne da za'ayi a bude ƙasa a farkon spring ko marigayi kaka. Yana da Dole a yi ƙananan ramuka a ciki waɗanda ake sanya tsaba a ko'ina. Abu na gaba, ya kamata ka ɗanɗana karamin Layer na ƙasa da ruwa. A tsakanin makonni 1-2, iri zai yi girma.

Rooting cuttings

An girbe cutukan a ƙarshen bazara. Yadda za a yi daidai:

1. Shirya cakuda yashi da peat. Sanya a cikin karamin akwati.
2. Yayyafa sprig a cikin substrate kuma ku zuba.
3. Rufe tukunya da kwalban da aka rufa.

Sake bugun kumburi

Idan iskar ta bayyana a kwalbar, bar iska ta shiga. Lokacin da Tushen ya bayyana, ana iya dasa bishiyar zuwa cikin ƙasa ta buɗe.

Rarraba daji

An rarraba daji a farkon bazara kamar haka:

1. Tona babban daji.
2. A hankali cire dunƙule dunƙulen daga tushen tsarin.
3. Raba daji cikin sassa da yawa.

Don tushen wannan misalin yana da sauƙi idan akwai matakai na yau da kullun akan tsarin tushen.

Matsaloli masu yiwu tare da narkar da clam clam

Lamban rago ba ya da kwarjini sosai ga kwari; cututtukan fure ba sa faruwa. Amma, idan kun fasa ruwa, to, wasu matsaloli na iya tasowa.

Cutar

Cututtukan suna shafar maƙallan da wuya ba su isa ba. Wasu lokuta matsaloli na iya tashi tare da tushen tsarin, wanda yake kusa da farfajiya. A matsayin ma'aunin rigakafi, zaku iya yayyafa duniya kewaye da akwati tare da toka.

Matsaloli masu yiwuwa a cikin tsarin girma

Karin kwari

A cikin lokacin rani, tare da rashin danshi, ƙaiƙayi, m gizo-gizo na iya kai hari ga shuka. Yankin da yake buɗe tare da itace mai tsabta yana iya jawo hankalin kwalliya, mealybug. Muna buƙatar magani tare da magunguna na musamman, amma zaku iya bi da ganyen tare da maganin soda.

Lambweed wata itaciya ce mai yawan gaske wacce ake amfani da ita wajen maganin jama'a da kuma ƙirar ƙasa. Unpretentious, hanzari girma - babban ab advantagesbuwan amfãni da ake godiya daga lambu. Akwai ire-irensu da yawa da suka sha bamban da launi da ganye da ganye, saboda haka kowa zai sami iri-iri zuwa ga yadda suke so.