Lavateru lambu suna so don sauki. Ba jin tsoron iskõki da sanyi ba, rana mai karfi tana da kyau, fari.
Kuma idan kun samar da shi tare da yanayin al'ada don girma, zai iya ninka a kansa.
Popular iri da iri iri
Kayan kayan ado yana bambanta a cikin iri iri.
Sun bambanta da girma da launi na buds, tsayi tsawo, da kuma girma lokaci.
Sanin irin perennial laurel, zaka iya tunani game da zane na infield.
Shin kuna sani? Sunan furen daga cikin kalmar "lavatum", wanda ke da tushen Latin kuma yana nufin "wanke." Kuma duk saboda launi na buds yana da tsafta sosai kamar yadda wani ya wanke su kafin. Kodayake mutane suna kira su kawai - "kare kare" ko hatima.Gidan na da shahara ga dasa shuki guda uku na furen:
1. watanni uku ko laureate na shekara-shekara, wanda ya yi farin ciki daga tsakiyar lokacin rani zuwa sanyi. Daji yana girma zuwa 120 cm a tsawo. Daga cikin shahararren irin wadannan jinsuna a cikin latitudes sunyi tushe:
- "Allah na Sun", wanda zai iya samun launi daban-daban.
- "Ruby Sarauniya", don ba da launi masu launin ruby.
- Pink Beauty ne mai zafi ruwan hoda.
- "Lavlines" tare da kodadde furanni.
- "Mont Blanc" yana fariya ne kawai da fari.
- "Ƙarfin Ƙari" ya bambanta furanni na launi.
2. Lauraki shine Thuringian ko jin dadi. A cikin lambuna sun fi yawan shuka irin wannan:
- "IKatcher" cikakke launi mai launi.
- "Labaran Burgundy" - launin ruwan inabin "ruwan inabi" na buds.
- "Bregon Springs" wani launi mai launi ne mai saba.
- "Lilac Lady" tare da Lilac buds.
3. Tree ko shekaru biyu na laureate. Halin halayensa yana da tsawo har zuwa mita biyu. Furen suna da yawa ruwan tabarau, kuma mai tushe ne na sirri. A cikin latitudes mafi sau da yawa dasa:
- "Rosea", ba da launin furen furanni.
- Candy Floss shine launin ruwan hoda mai haske.
- Moorish tare da m furanni da kuma saukar da mai tushe;
- Cretan, kama da Moorish, amma yana iya samun inuwa mai launi na buds;
- Yankin teku yana nuna nauyin furanni biyu na furanni.
Fasali na girma laurels lokacin da dasa shuki tsaba a bude ƙasa
Lambu suna da tambaya mai mahimmanci: yadda zasu bunkasa laureate a kansu? Akwai hanyoyi biyu na haifuwa: seedlings da tsaba. Tsarin iri ya shafi shuka a cikin rufaffiyar tsaba na tsaba, ya dasa su zuwa wani nau'i kuma kawai sai a dasa shi a cikin ƙasa.
Za mu tattauna game da irin wannan hanyar shuka a baya, amma yanzu bari mu dakatar da yadda za mu shuka shuka nan da nan a wurin da aka yi amfani da shi. Girman kayan ado daga tsaba sun hada da shuka su a bude a watan Mayu.
Pre-ƙasa yana buƙatar tono da humus. Ba mummunan ƙara ƙara nitroammofoski ba - game da cokali da murabba'i. m matakin matakin ƙasa, yin zurfin zurfin zurfin in centimeters, zuba ruwa mai dumi, sa'an nan kuma zuba busassun tsaba. Ka rufe su da ƙasa tare da humus, sa'an nan kuma m fim.
A cikin mako daya ya kamata a fara sabbin furanni. Lokacin da suka yi girma zuwa 5 cm, ana iya cire fim din, suna fitar da tsire-tsire, suna kwantar da gadaje. Kodayake shuka yana da kyau sosai kuma yana mai da hankali.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan kana so ka sami shafin yanar gizon daji na furanni, tsaba ko seedlings ya kamata a dasa shi a cikin da'irar. Nisa tsakanin ramukan ya kamata ya zama misali - 20-25 cm, amma ya kamata a sanya kasan biyar a kowannensu.
Yadda za a magance harbe
Ƙarin fahimtar yadda za a yi wanka a cikin gida, kuna buƙatar sanin inda flower zai ji mafi kyau. Yankuna masu kyau sun dace da shi, duk da haka ana iya inuwa mai haske.. Yana da unpretentious ga kasar gona, ko da yake ta reacts da kyau ga takin gargajiya.
Amma idan kasar gona ta ci gaba sosai, ƙarin buƙata yana buƙatar kimanin sau ɗaya a wata. Na farko an gudanar da shi a farkon kakar girma. Don yin wannan, shirya wani bayani daga cokali na nitroammofoski da urea a cikin lita 10. ruwa.
Ana ci gaba da ciyarwa mai mahimmanci yayin da buds suka bayyana. A wannan yanayin, ana bada shawarar amfani da phosphate da potash da takin mai magani.
Tsire-tsire da ke fitar da kayan aiki mai mahimmanci a ɗaure.. Suna hakuri zafi, fari. Ana bayar da shawarar yin watering yayin da ta bushe, amma ba kasa da sau ɗaya a mako ba idan akwai tsananin zafi. Tsire-tsire masu tsirrai suna jure yanayin zafi zuwa -3 ° C.
Duk da yake shuka ba ta da karfi, dole ne a sako shi. Fiye da lokaci, furen kanta ya nutsar da weeds. An umurce shi akai-akai don cire inflorescences bloomed. Wannan ya dubi mafi kyau kuma yana motsa tsire-tsire don kara girma.
Yana da muhimmanci! Tare da tsufa, ganye na shuka canza launi, zama duhu launi. Idan sun juya kodadde kuma suna haskakawa, to lallai shuka ba ta da phosphorus da nitrogen.
Features na dasa shuki laureate seedlings
Don sanin lokacin da shuka tsire-tsire don seedlings, kana bukatar ka san lokacin da aka shirya don dasa bishiyoyi a cikin ƙasa. Alal misali, idan ana shirya shuki a watan Mayu, to lallai ya zama dole a shiga shuka da shuka a watan Maris.. A cikin yankuna da yanayi mai dadi, dasa zai riga ya kasance a watan Afrilu.
Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar shirya akwati, zuwa ƙasa wanda ya zubo malalewa, kuma a saman - ƙasa. An shayar da ƙasa, sa'an nan kuma an bushe tsaba bushe kusan zurfin centimeter. Gidan shimfidawa yana rufe da gilashi, wanda aka cire bayan hatsi ya ci gaba. Kullum tabbatar da cewa hauhawar ba ta tara akan gilashin ba.
Yaran farko ya kamata ya bayyana a cikin mako guda ko biyu bayan shuka. Ana tsammanin cewa za a shayar da ƙasa har kullum sai tsire-tsire ya girma da girma. Idan hasken bai ishe ba, yana da muhimmanci don shirya ƙarin haske, sau da yawa juya kwantena tare da fitowar zuwa haske. Sai an dasa su a cikin ƙasa a cikin layuka a nesa na 20-25 cm, ba manta da ruwa a kai a kai ba.
Yadda za a tattara tsaba
Tarin shuka ba ya nuna wani abu mai rikitarwa ba. A farkon lokacin kaka, lokacin da tsire-tsire ya fara furanni, alamar kwalaye ta bayyana a wurin buds. Yayinda suke bushe, sun juya launin ruwan kasa. Tsaba suna shirye su girbe, idan za ka ji su suna zubawa cikin ciki yayin da suke rufe akwatin. Yaran da aka tattara sun kasance masu yiwuwa har zuwa shekaru biyar.
Haɗuwa da laureates tare da wasu tsire-tsire
Tun lokacin da tsire-tsire yake da kyau, ana amfani dashi da wasu furanni don samar da gadaje masu fure. Lavater ba wani tsire-tsire ba ne kuma yana haɗuwa da wasu al'adu, kamar:
- delphinium;
- iris;
- brachycom;
- verbena;
- Sage
Shin kuna sani? Ƙarin m da "fatter" za su kasance ƙasar da fure ke tsiro, da karin ado da buds a kanta Bloom.
Amfani da laureates a zane wuri
Flower yana ƙaunar masu zane-zane masu faɗi domin gaskiyar cewa za'a iya amfani dasu da kansa kuma a hade tare da wasu tsire-tsire. Yana da kyau a shimfiɗa bishiyoyi, ƙafar manyan bishiyoyi, a kan lawns tare da ciyawa.
Daban da ke ci gaba da girma, ana amfani da su don gina shinge, gine-gine masu ado ko fences. Dabbobi daban-daban na laurel da ke ba launuka daban-daban suna da kyau a dasa shuki. Alal misali, lokacin da suka fara dasa fararen, to sai ruwan hoda, sannan kuma ka haɗa waɗannan iri biyu.
Idan a lokaci guda suna da girma daban, za ka iya cimma burbushin ban mamaki. Yayin da kake girma furanni ana iya yanka kuma ana amfani da shi a cikin bouquets.
Sauran amfani ne wanka
Kyau "Laureate Thuringian"yana da magani ne, dukiyarsa tana kusa da maganin Althea, tushensa yana da yawan bitamin C da gamsai masu amfani, saboda haka ana amfani da su don tari, sanyi, cututtuka na gastrointestinal tract, da kuma cututtukan mata.
Tare da dermatitis, yana da kyau a shirya wani tushen cire. Daga ganyen shuka yayi poultices don neurological, rheumatic sha raɗaɗin, lichen, furuncles, pustules.
Kamar yadda kake gani, laureate ba kawai wata shuka mai ban mamaki ba ce wadda za ta iya yin ado da makirci. An yi amfani dashi a magani na gargajiya. Amma banda gabobi masu waje, masu lambu suna son furen don rashin lafiyar su a girma da kuma kiwo.
