Tsara inabi a kowace shekara yana samun karuwar karuwar, kuma sha'awar wannan al'ada mai ban mamaki ya ci gaba da girma saboda yawancin iri iri iri da bambancin halaye.
Musamman mahimmanci sune iri iri ne, wanda, baya ga girbi, kawo kyakkyawar ga shafin, kuma daga cikinsu akwai nau'in launi, wadda ake kira: Arched.
Wannan nau'in inabi mai tsami-tsire-tsire masu tsin-tsire ya fara samuwa sosai kuma ya dace da cutar cututtuka, haɗari ga mutane da yawa.
Asalin innabi Arched
An samar da iri-iri na Aroch ta hanyar matasan tsakanin iri dake da sananne ga winegrowers - Magaracha da Druzhba. Synonyms - Darkness Friendship, Flower Arched da kawai A canza launin.
Bred a Rasha, a VNIIV da A cikin su. Ya I. I. Potapenko.
Hanyoyin inabi sun hada da Laura (Flora), Kesha da Ilya.
Bambancin bayanin
Nau'in iri-iri:
Wannan shi ne nau'in nau'i na farko - don maturing shi ne mai yawa, yin la'akari da 400-600 grams na inabõbi ya isa ga tsawon kwanaki 120.
Daga cikin farkon kayan girbi, Zagrava, Crimson da Velika suna sanannun.
M ruwan hoda na da dadi sosai, ko da yake ba watsi records for delicacy (da kimantawa na tasters - 7.7 daga cikin 10) dandano mai dadi. Abun sukari cikin su shine 16-18%. Inabi su ne manyan, tare da m fata.
Itacen inabi yana da karfi, tare da manyan ganye.
A innabi iri-iri Aroch ne na farkon tebur hybrids. Yawan iri-iri suna da kyau, wanda ba abin mamaki bane - daji yana da girma girma, kuma 60-80% na harbe suna fruitful. Young harbe ripen da sauri kuma a ko'ina cikin tsawon, kafe da kyau, sauƙin maganin vaccinations.
Hanyoyi masu yawan amfanin gona sun hada da Kyautar Magarach, Anniversary na Kherson mazaunin rani, da Rkatsiteli.
Grade Arched skoroplodny, a cikin shekara ta biyu bayan dasa, amfanin gona na farko ya fara. Tare da girbi, ba za ka iya gaggauta ba, Berry a kan reshe na dogon lokaci yana riƙe da samfurin kasuwanci da kyakkyawa.
Kyakkyawan Tsarin Mace kuma yana fargaba da farko.
Ma'aikatan lambu sukan tambayi wannan tambaya: Yaya za a iya gyara gine-ginen inabi? Pruning needles don samar da 6-8 buds.
Amfani da layi yana da ƙarfin gaske ga karfi. Wannan yana fadada yankin yankin noma.
Irin wannan iri kamar yadda Pink Flamingo, Beauty na Arewa da kuma Super Karin iya fariya high sanyi juriya.
Hotuna
Hoton hotuna "Arched":
Girmawa
Irin wadannan nau'in innabi sunyi girma a cikin zafi, yanayin zafi da sauƙin samar da girbi mai kyau. Kuma yanzu yana yiwuwa a sadu da gonakin inabi a Spain ko Italiya, inda fasahar noma ta kasance kamar shekaru 1000 da suka wuce. Sauyin yanayi yana da.
Daga cikin 'yan Italiyanci za'a iya lura da su kamar Montepulciano da Sangiovese.
A Japan da Sin, irin wadannan nau'in innabi sunyi girma tun daga zamanin d ¯ a, amma yanayi na wadannan wurare yana halin zafi.
Yawancin nau'in Manicure Finger da Tien Shan an san su a yankunanmu.
Tare da matsanancin danshi da rashin samun iska na iska na iska zai hallaka cutar, amma an gano hanyar fita.
Wannan gine-gine na arbors ne a matsayin goyon bayan gandun inabin. Taimakon da ke tsaye yana ɗaukar shuka a sama da ƙasa, da kuma harbe, da suka kafa kwaskwarima a kwance, sun kasance suna da kyau kuma sune. Kula da gonar inabin ya sauƙaƙe. Wani lokaci ana amfani da itatuwan busassun a matsayin goyon baya.
Ma'aikatan tsakiya na tsakiya na Turai sunyi girma iri iri.
Wadannan iri sun haɗa da Buffalo, Riesling da Anthony mai girma.
An janyo hankulan su da yawan amfanin ƙasa, amma tare da tsarin kula da kayan lambu, da gonakin inabi sun sha wahala daga cututtuka da kuma kwari saboda rashin talauci da kuma aiki a cikin aiki da kulawa.
A cikin shekaru talatin na karni na ƙarshe, masanin winegrower Austrian Lens Moser ya kirkiro trellis a tsaye. Wannan ci gaban ya sa ya yiwu ya sauƙaƙe da sauƙaƙe aikin mai girbin, don ƙarfafa dasa, don inganta yawan amfanin ƙasa.
Kula
Kula da nau'in innabi Arko yana kama da sauran nau'in. Tsarin matakan kare kariya da cututtuka da kwari suna da mahimmanci ga kowane irin ingancen innabi, amma ya kamata a lura cewa abin da ke faruwa a kan arches yana da muhimmanci ƙwarai, kamar yadda ake amfani da tsire-tsire sosai, kuma kulawa da sarrafawa suna taimakawa ta hanyar amfani da ƙasa da shuka a cikin sa.
Kwaro da cututtuka
Kwayar cuta ta fara tare da sababbin weeds a cikin gonar inabin.
A mulching na ƙasa a karkashin bushes ya tabbatar da kansa da kyau. An kiyaye ciwon sanyi da kuma ƙwayar cutar sako.
Gaskiyar ita ce, cicadas, wireworms, shebur da wasu karin kwari suna yin tsari a weeds.
Lokacin da kullun ganyayyaki na iri ko innabi, aphids ko wasu kwayoyin da ba a sani ba a cikin tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire suna fitowa a kan ganye ko 'ya'yan itace, yayyafa' ya'yan inabi da kwayar cutar kwari bisa ga umarnin don shiri.
Ƙãra juriya ga mildew da oidium ba ka damar girma wannan iri-iri a wurare tare da yanayin damp, wanda yake da kyau ga ci gaba da cututtukan fungal.
Amma idan har akwai alamun cutar ko wani abu, ana sanar da kai lokacin da kake nazarin tsire-tsire, yin gwajin inabi tare da maganin warkewa da kuma prophylactic Kvadris 250 ko Acrobat.
Wadannan magungunan suna da nau'o'in ayyuka, suna cikin ƙungiyar kwayoyi mai mahimmanci, sun shiga cikin shuka kuma sun kai wurin kamuwa da cuta, idan irin wannan ya riga ya bayyana. Umurnin don miyagun ƙwayoyi suna nuna tsawon lokacin aikin karewa na zaɓaɓɓe.
Karanta game da alamun cewa irin wannan cututtuka kamar anthracnose, bacteriosis, chlorosis, rubella da kwayar cutar ciwon daji ke bayyana a wasu kayan yanar gizonmu.
Daban ingancen innabi suna da yawa da bambance bambancen. Yawan masu magoya suna girma a kowace shekara, kuma iri-iri da sunan Arched mai rikitarwa yana da kyakkyawan makomar.
