Mafi yawan abincin broccoli

Broccoli wani irin kabeji ne. Wannan kayan aiki mai amfani ne. Yana dauke da folic acid, baƙin ƙarfe, fiber, bitamin C da wasu abubuwa da suka dace wa jiki. Kuma don girma irin wannan storehouse da bitamin iya zama a kan shafin. Wannan labarin ya bayyana mafi mashahuri kuma yafi dacewa da irin albarkatun sukari.

Ƙwararrun matasan farko da kuma hybrids na broccoli

Broccoli yana da iri iri iri. Na farko, bari mu bayyana bambance-bambance tsakanin iri-iri da matasan. Tsarin iri-iri shine rukuni na tsire-tsire masu nau'ikan halaye. Ana samun sinadarin hybrids ta hanyar tsallaka manyan iri. Daga wakilan iri-iri, zaka iya tattara tsaba don dasa shuki a gaba shekara, tsaba na hybrids ba su dace da ajiya da dasa shuki a cikin kakar ba. Kalmar ripening na broccoli irin wannan iri shine kwanaki 70-80 daga germination iri zuwa girbi, ko 45-50 days daga transplanting zuwa 'ya'yan itace daukana.

Farkon iri sun dace ne kawai don amfani da sabon amfani ko canning. Ba dace da ajiya na dogon lokaci ba, ba mai amfani ba.

Yana da muhimmanci! An yi amfani da broccoli na farko don adana fiye da makonni 2 a cikin firiji. Amfani da samfurin bayan rayuwa mai tsawo zai iya haifar da cuta gastrointestinal.

Vitamin

Lokaci mai tsabta shine kimanin watanni 3. Zaku iya shuka seedlings na wannan iri-iri sau biyu: a karshen watan Afrilu da tsakiyar Yuni. Lokacin da aka shuka a Yuni, broccoli zai haifar da watan Satumba. Nauyin 'ya'yan itace kimanin 300. Bayan yankan babban kai na makonni 2, kananan ƙananan suna girma, 5 cm cikin girman. Tsarin yana da duhu mai launi. Ya kamata a tsabtace 'ya'yan itatuwa a lokaci, saboda suna da sauri.

Vyrus

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne na matsakaici yawa. Nauyin babban kai yana kan iyaka 350 g, duk da haka, wasu 'ya'yan itatuwa na iya auna har zuwa cikakke kilogram. Bayan ka yanke babban kai, game da kananan yara 7 na girma a cikin makon. Daga dasa shuki don shuka girbi daukan kimanin kwanaki 50. Ya dace da dasa a lokacin rani da kaka. Broccoli na wannan iri-iri yana da dandano mai dadi sosai.

Sarkin

Wannan ƙirar tana bambanta ta wurin kyawawan kyawawan kamanninsa kuma yana kama da kananan itatuwan Kirsimeti. Babban kawuna mai duhu launi, game da 10-12 cm a size, girma a cikin hanyar wani mazugi. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne na matsakaici yawa. Tsawon lokacin shine kwanaki 80.

Linda

Linda broccoli kabeji ne matasan na farko ƙarni. Yawan lokacin tsabta yana daga 75 zuwa 80 days. Harsuna suna da duhu a launi, sun bambanta a babban girman, nauyin su zai iya isa 400. Bayan an yanke, an kafa sababbin shugabannin gefen, a cikin adadin har zuwa guda 5, kowane yana yin la'akari 60 g. Za a iya dasa itatuwan daga tsakiyar watan Afrilu har zuwa farkon watan Mayu.

Shin kuna sani? Irin albarkatun Broccoli "Linda" na farko ne a cikin abun ciki na iodine a cikin sauran nau'in kabeji. Bugu da ƙari, shi ne mafi yawan iri iri-iri na farkon cikakke hybrids.

Comanche

Lokacin fasalin yana watanni uku. Shugabannin suna da yawa kuma suna da yawa. A iri-iri yana da kyau juriya sanyi da kuma yanayin zafi. Nauyin nauyin nauyin kimanin 300 g. 'Ya'yan' ya'yan wannan nau'i na jurewa sufuri da ajiya.

Corvette

Daya daga cikin matasan farko. Tsawon lokacin shine watanni 2. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne masu yawa, manyan, launin toka-kore. Bayan an yanke babban kai, babban adadin kananan ƙananan suna girma. Suna jure wa yanayin yanayi mara kyau. Ya dace da daskarewa don hunturu.

Tonus

Lokaci mai tsabta shine kwanaki 75-90. Ma'aikata na matsakaici masu yawa, suna kimanin kimanin 250. Bayan da yanke babban kai, mai yawa daga cikin layi suna girma da sauri. Tare da ƙarawa ko rage yawan zafin jiki na samo launin launin ruwan kasa. Zai iya sauri zuwa launi.

Shin kuna sani? "Tonus" da "Corvette" su ne mafi kyau iri na broccoli ga yanayin yanayi na tsakiya, yayin da suke jure yanayin zafi da sanyi, ba kamar sauran nau'ukan da suka fara ba.

Tsanani

Daya daga cikin hybrids na farko ƙarni na farkon ripening. Lokaci yana da kwanaki 85. Gidan manyan shugabannin shine 200-250 g. 'Ya'yan itatuwa suna da dandano mai kyau.

Fiesta

Lokacin damuwa a cikin wannan nau'in yana kimanin kwanaki 80. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne launin toka-kore, mai yawa, babba, ba su da shugabannin kai. Wannan iri-iri yana da dandano mai kyau kuma yana da damuwa ga kwari. Nauyin nauyi zai kai 1.5 kg.

Yana da muhimmanci! An dasa shuki iri na farko a cikin seedlings a karshen watan Afrilu. Ya kamata a yi amfani da shuka a kalla makonni bakwai da haihuwa. Idan ta tsufa, shugabannin 'ya'yan itace zasu zama ƙananan kuma basu da dadi sosai. Har ila yau, ana bari a sake dasa bishiyoyin broccoli a tsakiyar watan Yuni ta hanyar tsaka-tsakin mako biyar.

Yawancin shekaru iri-iri da kuma hybrids na broccoli

Yawan iri-iri iri-iri da suka fi fice fiye da farkon broccoli, nau'i-nau'i masu yawa. Sun yi tsayi kuma sun dace da ajiya. Ana shuka itatuwan a cikin watan Mayu. Tsawon lokacin shine kwanaki 105-130 daga zuriyar germination zuwa girbi ko 75-80 daga seedling zuwa girbi.

Atlantic

Yanayin tsabta yana da 125 a. A cikin ci gaban girma siffofin babban tushe da kuma wani ƙarfi Rosette na ganye. Shugabannin suna manyan, m. Nauyin 'ya'yan itace ya kai 300-400 g.

Genoa

Girman kai yana da nauyin 300 g. Shugabannin sune siffar dimbin yawa. Broccoli 'ya'yan itatuwa na wannan iri-iri suna adana na dogon lokaci, manufa domin sufuri.

Dwarf

Girman nauyin nauyin 400-600 g. Bayan yanke babban kai ke tsiro game da 4-5 a kaikaice kimanin 200 g kowace. An dasa shi a tsakiyar watan Mayu. Tsawon lokacin yana kwanaki 120. A yawan amfanin ƙasa ne game da 4 kg da murabba'in mita. Daidaita don farawa da ajiya.

Greenbelt

Lokacin girma na Greenbelt broccoli shine kwanaki 105. Nauyin babban kai ya kai 450-500 grams. 'Ya'yan' ya'yan itace m. Da iri-iri yana da tsayayya ga yanayin zafi.

Green Favorite

Hybrid yana da mashahuri. Shugaban yana da m, ya kai 400-500 g. Yana da dandano mai kyau. Ya dace da salads, daskarewa, canning. Matasan yana da tsayayya ga yanayin zafi.

Shin kuna sani? Daban-bambancen "Green Favorite" - mafi yawan nau'in broccoli. A karkashin kyakkyawan yanayi, zai iya samarwa har zuwa 6-7 kilogiram na amfanin gona ta mita mita.

Calabrese

Shugaban yana da duhu duhu, mai yawa. Babban 'ya'yan itace ya kai nauyi 400 grams. Ya ƙunshi babban adadin alaka, phosphorus, bitamin C, B, PP. Ya dace da daskarewa da kuma yisti.

Concact

Shugaban yana da nauyi, a nauyi ya kai 300-400 grams. Ya dace da ajiya, adanawa, dafa abinci, da dadi sosai a stew.

Monton

High-samar da gwaggwabar riba iri-iri. Shugabannin babba ne, zasu iya kai nauyi zuwa kilogram ɗaya. 'Ya'yan itace shi ne ƙananan m, launin toka-kore-launi. Sakamakon yana da tsayayya da yanayin zafi mai zurfi, yana da mummunar hoto.

Kaisar

Tsawon lokacin yana kwanaki 115. Shugabannin sune manyan, m, duhu mai duhu tare da tinge na violet. Shugaban a diamita ya kai 15 cm, a cikin nauyi - 500 grams. Bayan yanke yanke babban kai kai tsaye har zuwa 5 cm a diamita an kafa. Yana da dandano mai kyau. Daidaita don salatin abinci, canning, daskarewa. Mafi kyau don ajiya.

Yana da muhimmanci! Za'a iya adana iri iri-iri na sabo kawai kimanin wata daya. Mafi kyaun wurin shine firiji ko ginshiki. Idan kana so ka ajiye kayan lambu ya fi tsayi, ya fi kyau in daskare su.

Dabbobin-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire

Kwancen broccoli na ƙarshen sun fi dacewa don ajiya na dogon lokaci. Duk da haka, wannan lokacin bai wuce watanni biyu ba. A shugabannin kabeji daga cikin wadannan iri ripen a 130-145 days bayan seedling ko 70-90 days - bayan dasa. Daga bisani irin broccoli dauke da bitamin kadan kuma basu da dandano mai kyau kamar yadda suke farawa da tsire-tsire iri iri, amma suna da matukar damuwa ga yanayin zafi.

Lucky

Na farko tsara matasan. Matsayin kai shine daga 600 zuwa 900 grams. Yawan aiki ya bambanta tsakanin 1 - 1, 5 kg ta sq M. m mãkirci. Yana jure yanayin zafi mai tsanani, tsayayya zuwa powdery mildew. Lokaci mai tsabta daga dasa shuki da tsire-tsire zuwa tsire-tsire-tsire yana da kwanaki 70.

Ci gaba

Matsayin kai shine kusan 600 grams. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai yawa, ƙaddara, kore. Idan ka yanke babban kai, sai yayi girma har zuwa gefe 4. Daidai yana jure sanyi da sufuri.

Marathon

Hybrid, abin da yake nuna yawan amfanin ƙasa da tsayayya da sanyi. Ba sa son yanayin zafi. A cikin taro na babban kai ya kai 800 g - 1 kg. Bushes girma da karfi. Tare da mita mita zai iya kai yawan amfanin ƙasa na kilogiram na 3.5. Mai girma don ajiya. Ripens a ranar 80th bayan dasa shuki seedlings. Idan ka yanke babban kai, da dama gefen harbe yayi girma. Mutane da yawa sun bayar da shawarar gwargwadon broccoli na wannan nau'i-nau'i, suna lura da dandano irin wannan shirye-shirye.

Shin kuna sani? Yana da amfani wajen ci broccoli sabo a cikin komai a ciki ko stew. Don adana yawan adadin bitamin da kuma ma'adanai a cikin samfurin, ya fi dacewa da karba kabeji da safe kuma adana shi cikin firiji.