Molly na Jamus dankali - Excellent dandano da kuma High yields

Maganin dankalin turawa iri-iri sune gwargwadon ƙwayoyin aikin gona na Jamus, waɗanda aka samu nasarar bunkasa a ƙasashen ƙasashen Soviet.

Kyakkyawan gabatarwa, dandano mai kyau da kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa mai yawa suna sa Molly ya zama sanannen kuma yana da karuwa.

Karanta a cikin labarin mu cikakken bayanin irin nau'ikan, da halaye da halaye na namo, mai yiwuwa ga cututtuka da kuma yiwuwar kai farmaki ta hanyar kwari.

Bambancin bayanin

Daji na iya zama duka biyu da matsakaici a tsawo (daga 55 zuwa 75 cm). Irin shuka kuma mawuyacin hali - da rabi-tsaka-tsayi da kuma yada tsaka-tsakin matsakaici. Ganye yana da matsakaici zuwa babba, girman haske da kore. A gefen takardar yana da raunin rauni.

A farkon farkon kakar girma akwai ci gaba mai girma, amma furanni an kafa a kananan ƙananan. Gwanin furanni yana da farin ciki.

Hotuna

Halaye

Maganin dankalin turawa iri iri ne daya daga cikin masu sayarwa na matasa matasa a kasuwa. Dankali, mai shayarwa daga shayarwa daga Jamus, ya kamata ya dauki wuri daya daga cikin iri masu dadi da yawa. Noma ne na kowa a yankunan tsakiya da arewacin Arewa.

Wannan dankalin turawa iri-iri ne na farko. Lokacin daga germination zuwa cikakken balaga ne 70-75 days. Na farko digging za a iya aiwatar da a 45-55 days daga farkon zamani vegetative.

Molly ne mai girma-yawan amfanin ƙasa iri-iri. Dankali yana da alamar samfurin tuber farko, wanda ya juya zuwa farkon jinsin amfanin gona a cikin tsakiyar kakar girma.

Matsakaicin yawan amfanin ƙasa a ranar 45th bayan fashi ya kai 15-17 ton a kowace kadada 1, a ranar 55th - 18-22 tons. Lokacin da cikakke cikakke, yawancin yawan amfanin ƙasa ya kai 30-36 ton a kowace kadada 1 hectare.

A kan yawan amfanin gonar wasu za ku sami bayani a wannan tebur:

Amma ga ajiya dankali, iri-iri yana nuna kyakkyawan ajiya. Kara karantawa game da yadda za a adana dankali a cikin hunturu, a cikin kwalaye, a firiji, da kuma abin da za a yi tare da riga aka tsabtace tubers da kuma abin da ke cikin ajiya na lokaci, duba abubuwan da ke kan shafin yanar gizon mu.

Maganin dankali Molly a hankali yana jure wa fari, amma tare da tsawon lokaci yana buƙatar watering.

Yadda za a shirya ban ruwa dankali, karanta a cikin wani labarin dabam a kan shafinmu.

Irin yanayin ƙasa maras nauyi. An yi kyau a horar da shi a matsakaici da haske da kasa tare da rarraba nau'in sifa. Molly - da dama tebur dankali. Ya dace don girma a karkashin fim, germination da ajiya. A bediness daga cikin wadannan tubers ne quite high. Gaba ɗaya, akwai hanyoyi da yawa don shuka dankali. A kan shafin yanar gizon zamu sami komai game da fasahar Dutch, game da girma a cikin jaka, a cikin ganga, a karkashin bambaro.

Dankali na Molly yana da dandano mai kyau, wanda ya dace da alama na 4.1 akan ma'auni biyar. Bayan dafa abinci, jiki ya kasance mai dadi, ba tafasa mai laushi (wani lokacin akwai matsakaicin mataki na friability).

Damage resistant isa. Bayan girbi, kasuwa yana da kashi 89-92%. Tare da kiyaye ingancin sauran nau'in dankali, zaka iya samuwa a teburin da ke ƙasa:

Molly yana da karfin gaske Kafin cututtuka: ciwon daji na dankalin turawa, ciwon cututtuka ta hanyar cututtuka: Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticillus, Nematode na tsakiya. Abokan juriya an kiyaye shi zuwa marigayi blight fi da tubers, scab.

Amma ga kwari, babu wanda ke da shi daga kai hari, misali, Colorado dankalin turawa, irin ƙwaro. Yin gwagwarmaya shi ne tsarin tsari.

Karanta duk game da hanyoyin mutane da sunadaran da zasu iya hallaka wannan abokin gaba.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa dasa wannan dankalin turawa ya bada shawarar bayan ciyawa na ciyayi, ciyayi da flax, shuke-shuke, da tsire-tsire. Ajiye iri a kan yashi kasa shine mafi alhẽri a samar da bayan lupine. Mulching zai taimaka wajen yaki da weeds.

Shuka kulawa, kwaro da cuta samar kamar yadda aka saba. Game da takin mai magani, za ka iya fahimtar kanka tare da rabaccen bayanin akan lokacin da yadda za a yi amfani da su, da kuma ko kana buƙatar yin wannan lokacin da dasa.

Har ila yau, muna ba da ranka don fahimtar kanka tare da wasu nau'in dankali da ke da nau'o'in fasali: