Karas a ajiya na duk kayan lambu sun fi rinjaye. rotting .
Zaku iya samun kyawun wannan kyawun samfurin sabo da kullun idan shirya yadda ya kamata don hunturu.
Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka saboda wannan. Bari mu bincika abin da ake buƙata don alamar alamar daidai a cikin ginshiki, rami ko kawai ajiyar gida a ɗakin wannan dadi da lafiya kayan lambu.
Tushen girbi
Yadda za'a shirya karas don ajiya don hunturu? Cire karas dole ne a kan lokaci, wato kafin farkon sanyi. Weeding kafin girbi ne yake aikata idan gado yana dauke da overgrown tare da weeds. Kayan kayan lambu maras amfani ba shi da amfani kamar yadda cikakken cikakke. Amma tsire-tsire a cikin gonar yana cike da damuwa da yawan ƙwayar sugars kuma sau da yawa ana nunawa ga hare-haren daga mice da kwari.
Karanta game da yadda kuma lokacin da ya fi dacewa a girka karas akan shafin yanar gizonmu. Lokacin girbi karas an ware mafi yawan amfanin gona na tushen da lalacewar su.
Tushen tsire-tsire ana dafa kuma a hankali. Cire ƙwayoyin ƙasa daga gare su ta hanyar danniya da juna yana haifar da fashewa. Yadda za a yanka karas a cikin ajiya a cikin hunturu?
An yanke injin zuwa kayan kayan lambu, kuma sau biyu. A karo na farko, an cire ganye, kuma a karo na biyu an yanke shi a kasa a saman gefen kai. ta 1 cm. Wannan zai ware germination a cikin hunturu da wilting.
Yadda za a yanke karas don ajiya - hoto:
Yaya za a iya yanke da beets da karas don ajiya? Shin ana sanya karas don irimafi tsawo an bar tsawo har zuwa 2 cm. Zai yiwu a wanke kayan amfanin gona kawai idan kawunsa ya ƙazantu da ƙasa mai laushi. Kashe shi daga ƙasa yashi ya isa ya girgiza ƙazanta. Ƙarin bayani, yadda za a yanke katako kafin kwanciya a ajiya na tsawon lokaci, karanta a shafin yanar gizonmu.
Zai yiwu a wanke karas don ajiya don hunturu? An yi wanka da gabar a ranar girbi ruwan zafi ba tare da sabulu da wasu abubuwa bato, an bushe shi kafin kwanciya don ajiya ajiya a cikin iska a ƙarƙashin rufi sannan kuma a ajiye shi a zazzabi daga 10 zuwa 14 digiri Celsius zafi A kan wannan "carantine" karas daga 7 zuwa 10 days, dangane da zafi na iska. Bayan an sake jerawa don lalacewa.
Yadda za a yanke mafi yawan karas don ajiya? Wani lambu zai raba hanya ta shirya karas don ajiya tare da ku a wannan bidiyo:
Tsarin hanyoyin sarrafawa
Yadda za'a aiwatar da karas don ajiya? Sai na wanke karas kafin adanar? Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don adana karas. Kafin wannan, ana sarrafa kayan lambu potassium permanganate bayani.
Farin fari, yana shafar 'ya'yan itacen, yana yaduwa da sauri lokacin da aka ajiye shi a cikin akwati daya, wannan ya bambanta da baƙar fata, ba a yada shi daga tushe zuwa tushe ba.
Ana aiwatar da ƙwayar miki ta hanyar potassium a cikin babban akwati (kwano ko wanka). Samun shirye bayani mai duhu mai duhu da kuma zuba a kan kayan lambu dage farawa a can. Bayyana yana ci gaba har zuwa sa'o'i 2, sa'annan an cire karas da kuma dried a kan zane mai zane ko tarpaulin.
Wannan hanya na aiki ne tasiri kawai daga shan kashi na tushen farin rot da kwari. Da yiwuwar spoilage black rot ya kasance. A hanya don aiki karas kafin kwanciya a cikin hunturu ajiya ne kamar haka:
- Kwafa ko kuma yaji kayan lambu tsabtace datti.
- Kowane karas duba a kusa don lalacewa.
- Wanke ko ba a wanke karas ba kafin ajiya? Wankeidan datti ya yada su kuma babu wani yiwuwar cire shi.
- Clipped fi kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama.
- Karas an bushe a cikin iska, zai fi dacewa ba a rana ba, kuma a karkashin kowane tsari.
- Ana shirya shi tsabta mai tsabta - kwalaye na katako, jakunkuna filastik, amma ana iya adana shi ba tare da shi ba - a cikin kwakwalwa a babban.
- Anyi aiki potassium permanganate (da bayani), idan kwari da karfi sun lalata tushen.
- Na farko da aka sanya karas a cikin akwatin kuma yafa masa yashi.
- Kusa, Layer ta Layer, kowane akwatin yana cika zuwa saman, amma ba rufewa ba kuma sanya a cikin ginshiki don ajiya.
Tips don shirya tushen don ajiya a wannan bidiyo:
Dokokin kasuwanni
Yadda za a ajiye karas?
Yawancin zazzabi mai karɓa don ajiya na karas da aka wanke a cikin hunturu - daga Celsius 0 zuwa 0 digiri. Germination fara sama da wannan iyaka. A kan kayan lambu sun riga sun lalace a minti digiri Celsius. Zaka iya koya game da yiwuwar adana karas a cikin hunturu a kan shimfiɗar lambun a gonar daga labarinmu.
A cikin ɗakunan ajiya (cellar, ginshiki), ana iya kara karas a cikin ƙira (kafadu) ba tare da yin amfani da marufi ba, yadu yashi a cikin layuka. Don ƙayyade yashi yashi mai sauƙi - matsi a cikin dabino na hannunka, dunƙule ba za ta yi crumble ba. A cikin karamin karas ne fitar da kai. Karanta game da ajiyar karas a cellar ko ginshiki akan shafin yanar gizonmu.
Zaka iya adana shi a cikin ƙananan ɗakuna tare mahara, amma ventilated, idan ba zuba tare da yashi ko sawdust.
Ajiye girma amfanin gona na karas iya kuma ya kamata. Idan bayan kwanciya a cikin cellar don hunturu ka bar subrotard karasKada ku yi sauri ku jefa shi.
Abubuwanmu za su gaya maka yadda za a bushe kayan lambu mai tushe a gida domin dafa abinci da kuma yadda za a daskare shi a cikin injin daskarewa.
Kyauta mai arzikin Carotene a cikin hunturu zai kasance da amfani. Abin da miya ba tare da karas ba! Yana ƙarfafa hakora, inganta hangen nesa da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, yana kare zuciya daga cututtuka. Nemo yadda za a yi karas a bushe. Ku ci karas a cikin hunturu, kiwon lafiya zai inganta!
