Don ajiyar dankali, yana da kyawawa don amfani da wurin ajiya na musamman - cellars, rami, cellars. Duk da haka, irin wannan ajiya ba a koyaushe yana samuwa ba, don haka a wani lokacin dole ka ajiye kayan lambu masu amfani a cikin gida na gari na yau da kullum. Bari mu bayyana yadda za a adana dankali a cikin waɗannan yanayi.
Shirin girbi don ajiya
Don samun nasarar cinyewar dankalin turawa, ya zama, na farko, ya bushe. A yanayin da aka bushe, za'a iya bushe shi a fili, amma yawanci, don kauce wa hatsari, ana iya bushe shi a cikin busassun, duhu, mai daɗaɗa, alal misali, a cikin garage. Hanyar da ake dauka daga lokaci ɗaya zuwa kwanaki da yawa - yana dogara ne akan jihar freshly dug tubers.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ba'a bada shawarar barin tubers a karkashin hasken rana kai tsaye fiye da sa'o'i kadan. Rashin sunburns na iya samun rinjaye a kansu.Bayan bushewa, ana rarrabe tubers, rarrabe lalacewa tare da alamun rotting. An bar dankali mai dadi a cikin duhu, dakin daki don wasu makonni kafin su iya adana su. Idan an saya dankalin turawa a cikin jaka, to, don adana mafi kyau, yana da kyawawa don sauƙaƙe shi.
Terms for dankali
Dankali yana damu da yanayin ajiya, don haka kana buƙatar bin wasu dokoki, kayan aiki a ɗaki ko ɗakin ajiyar gida.
Haskewa
Dole wurin ajiya dole ne duhu, saboda a ƙarƙashin tasiri na tsawon lokaci ko na walƙiya na wucin gadi, ƙwayoyin ba zasu fara ba kawai, amma har ma haifar da solanine mai guba, yin amfani da shi wanda zai haifar da guba mai tsanani.
Yana da muhimmanci! Mafi yawan adadin solanine ana samuwa a cikin kwasfa da sprouts dankali. A waje, ana nuna wannan a cikin launi a kore.
Zazzabi
Yanayin yanayin zafi suna da muhimmiyar mahimmanci a cikin ajiyar ajiyar kayan lambu. A wane zafin jiki ya fi kyau don adana dankali? Mafi kyaun yanayin zafin jiki na wannan shine daga +3 ° C zuwa +5 ° C (wasu iri dake tsayayyar ajiya a +1.5 ° C). A yanayin zafi mafi girma, ƙwayoyin sun yi hasarar haushi da sauri, shrivel, germinate, tare da yanayin zafi ba su da baki, sun zama mai dadi a dandano.
Wani lokaci (har zuwa watanni uku) dankali za a iya kiyaye shi sosai a yanayin zafi, amma bai wuce 20 ° C. Lokacin tsawon irin wannan ajiya ya dogara da nau'ikan iri-iri.
Shin kuna sani? Kwayar iri dake da tsayi a cikin yankuna masu girma Andes suna dauke da su mafi sanyi a duniya - yana jurewa a cikin zazzabi zuwa -8. °C.
Air iska
Mafi kyau duka zafi na iska don ajiya yana sa 80-90%. A ƙananan rates, dankali da sauri canza tsarin - ya zama mai taushi da kuma flabby. Ƙananan zafi yana taimakawa wajen bunkasa cututtukan fungal. Don daidaita yanayin danshi, ana saka beets zuwa jaka ko kwantena tare da dankali, wanda zai sha ruwan haɗari. 
Tanadin ajiya
Koda a cikin karamin ɗaki, zaka iya samun wurare don adana kayan lambu, ko da yake ana iya amfani da baranda a matsayin cellar da adana dankali a cikin hunturu.
Don kauce wa damuwa masu ban sha'awa, yana da amfani a koyi dokokin don adana karas, watermelons, pumpkins, beets, cucumbers, albasa, masara, tafarnuwa.
A ƙofar
Ƙofar ita ce wuri mai mahimmanci don adana dankali. Akwai hadarin yawan hasara. Don hana wannan daga faruwa, an bada shawarar cewa an ajiye akwatin ajiya a ƙasa kuma an shirya ta da kulle mai kyau. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin wannan tanki akwai buƙatar hawan ramuka na samun iska don samun damar shiga iska zuwa dankali.
Matsayin zafi a ƙofar yana iya canzawa sosai, sabili da haka kana buƙatar sarrafa shi tare da psychrometer ko tare da taimakon kayan aiki na filastik. Idan ɓangaren duhu sun bayyana a cikin jita-jita, wannan alama ce ta ƙara yawan zafi, wanda shine cutarwa ga dankali.
Amfanin wannan wuri shine cewa yana da sanyaya a ƙofar fiye da ɗakin, amma yana da zafi a can a cikin hunturu fiye da waje, kuma yawan zazzabi zai iya daidaitawa da +4 ° C ... +6 ° C inda za'a iya ajiye tubers. 
A kan baranda
Idan baranda ba an yi ba, to, kare dankali mai yiwuwa ta hanyar yin amfani da shafi mai tsaro. Da farko, tanadar ajiya ya kamata a haɗe shi da kayan abu mai tsabta, kumfa ya dace da wannan dalili.
A cikin wannan akwati, tubers ba su dace da kai ba - ya kamata ka bar sararin samaniya don rufe tushen tare da raga. Wannan yana iya zama, alal misali, wani tsohuwar bargo ko wasu rags ba dole ba. Bugu da ƙari, a yanayin zafi mai zafi, akwatin yana mai tsanani da kwararren lantarki na musamman da aka sanya a ciki (dole ne a ɓoye fitila mai haske a karkashin takarda mai opa). Duk wannan zai taimaka wajen tabbatar da isasshen zafi kuma ba daskare da tubers ba.
Idan baranda yana da haske, ana amfani da hanyar ajiya. Akwatin katako mai sauƙi don adana kayan lambu, amma jirgi a cikin jirgi, ko wasu kwalaye, za su adana dankali a mafi kyawun su. Kodayake a wannan yanayin kada mu manta game da sanyayawar dare na dare da kuma kula da zazzabi duka biyu a kan baranda da kan titi. Idan an saukar dashi a cikin hunturu, ana iya rufe kayan lambu da zane ko ana amfani dashi.
A cikin gidan abincin
Tsawanin ɗakunan ajiya bai dace sosai don adana dankali ba, amma, duk da haka, ƙananan mutane, idan babu wani wuri, ajiye shi a can. A nan, ya kamata a tuna da wadannan: bayan da aka fitar da ƙwayoyin da kuma sun bushe, suna hutawa kuma a wani lokacin ana iya ajiye su har zuwa watanni uku a yanayin zafi har zuwa +20 ° C. Don ajiya a cikin kayan kwandon jirgi karbi kwalaye da iska mai kyau, yayin da yake tabbatar da cewa shingen kanta ya bushe kuma yana da ventilated.
Tunda tsawon lokacin ajiya da dandano 'ya'yan itace ya dogara da nau'o'in iri iri, ya kamata ku kula da halaye na dankalin turawa Zhuravinka, Red Scarlett, Veneta, Slav, Nevsky, Rocco, Zhukovsky da wuri, Adretta, Bluehead a gaba.
A cikin ɗakin kwana a ƙarƙashin rushewa
Ƙananan dankali zai iya adanawa a ƙarƙashin nutse a cikin ɗakin abinci. Mafi kyawun ganga don wannan hanya shi ne kwandon wicker, kuma yana amfani da tukunya da buckets, ramukan da aka daddata a cikinsu don inganta iska. Ko ma don ajiya na gajeren lokaci ba a bada shawara don amfani da jaka na filastik, zai iya haifar da lalacewar tubers. Wajibi ne a lura da yanayin ƙwayar da hankali, don haka kada ku cika kwalliyar da aka adana da ruwa mai gudu. 
A cikin firiji
Mai yiwuwa a adana dan dankali a firiji. Wataƙila wannan ita ce hanya mafi dacewa ta hanyar ajiya, tun lokacin firiji yana ba ka damar kula da yawan zazzabi mafi kyau kuma baya buƙatar buƙatar ajiya kafin ajiya. Don ƙwaƙwalwar tubers yana da kyau don amfani da jaka takarda.
Lokaci da lokacin ajiya
Ya kamata a tuna cewa farkon cikakke dankalin turawa iri ne cikakken ba dace da dogon lokacin da ajiya. By Nuwamba, za su zama marasa amfani. Yawancin shekaru iri-iri, girbi wanda ke fara tattarawa a tsakiyar lokacin rani, yana da kyau mafi kyau inganci, amma mafi dacewa don ajiyar lokaci na tsawon lokaci.
Shin kuna sani? An yi imanin cewa, mafi yawan 'yan kwalliya a cikin duniya sun taso ne daga wani mai aikin Labanon Khalil Semhat. Nauyin mai riƙe da rikodin yana da kilo 11.2.Don haka, lokacin da adana iri iri na dankali don ajiya, da kuma a cikin yanayin mafi kyau, yana yiwuwa a adana kayan lambu a gida har zuwa farkon lokacin rani, wato, har sai da dankalin turawa na farko ya fara zuwa.
