Wannan shuka a yau ana iya gani a flowerbeds na shakatawa, gidãjen Aljanna, mãkirci gonar. Amma kafin wannan, halinsa ba shi da kyau - weeds. Sunan yana magana akan kanta: Pike ne mai laushi, ko makiyaya yana da soddy.
Bayanan Botanical
Wannan injin yaren ne na ainihin dangin Lugovikov Cereal.
Shin kuna sani? An kira Soddy saboda ikonsa na kirkirawa da ƙananan turfs, wanda tsawon lokaci ya hana yin amfani da iska a cikin ƙasa, ya kai ga faduwa kuma ya karfafa tsarin aiwatar da ciyawa.Da yake jawabi game da bayanin fashin da aka fi sani da pike, da farko, ya kamata a lura cewa yana da ganyayyaki, saboda haka yana da hankali ga kansa. Yana da ganye wanda ke nuna nauyin sanyi kusan kusan 30 cm high.Da ba zazzabi ya tashi har zuwa 3 mm, amma a lokacin farin ciki da kuma tauri, zai iya girma a tsawon kadan ƙasa da rabin mita. Sun kasance kusan lebur daga ƙasa, kuma sashin su na sama an rufe su tare da jigon jigilar gado da kuma tsararrun spines. Zuwa gaffiyar da aka taɓa shafa. Ganye a kan mai tushe ba haka ba ne, don haka mai tushe ya yi santsi.
Halin da ake ciki na pike soddy shi ne panicle da yawa. Kyakkyawan tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle suna da kyau, suna da haske mai haske. Gurasar suna da ƙananan girman, har ma da wuya a gan su. Duk wannan yana ba da zumunci zuwa turfy mai ban sha'awa. Fure-fure a kan wannan tsire-tsire ta fara fitowa a ƙarshen Yuni, yayin da suke tasowa, suna yada canza launi. Lokacin da shchukhkara ta gangarawa, tsintsiyarsa yana da siffar ɓarna da kuma karami, lokacin da ya yi fure, ya zama dan kadan, fure, kamar girgije. Kullum yana zama a cikin hasken rana, turfy makiyaya na iya girma zuwa tsawo fiye da rabin mita. A cikin kaka, ta samo tabarau da tsirrai kuma tana kiyaye su har sai dusar ƙanƙara ta rufe shi.
Yana da muhimmanci! An rarrabe mabanin dabbar da ta hanyar siffar sabon abu: yana fara girma a yanayin zafi (a farkon lokacin bazara da kusa da lokacin sanyi da damina). A lokacin rani, a maimakon yanayin zafi, yana da hutu.Wannan inji ya dace da kusan kowane yanayin damuwa, sai dai saboda matsanancin zafi da fari - har yanzu yana son danshi.
Girman iri
Ba'a iya rarrabe iri-iri iri iri ba. Suna da tsayi daban-daban na ganyayyaki, tsawo, iri-iri iri-iri.
'Bronzeschleier' - daya daga cikin nau'in mafi girma (har zuwa 170 cm), wanda yake nuna babban juriya da kyakkyawan ra'ayi. Panicles iya zama duka kore a lokacin bayyanar launi, da kuma launin ruwan kasa tare da tagulla da kuma iya kula da ado ado kusan har zuwa farkon spring. 
'Joke Fairy' - iri-iri, wanda ke da siffar sabon abu amma ba kyakkyawa ba. Wannan nau'i-nau'i na yaduwar kai, yana ba da maimakon tsaba tsirrai matasa tsire-tsire masu shirye-shiryen kiwo. Har zuwa 90 cm a diamita - har zuwa 60 cm 
'Goldgehänge' - iri-iri tare da launin rawaya tare da zinaren zinariya. Tsawon har zuwa 130 cm, diamita - har zuwa 60 cm 
'Goldschleier' - daya daga cikin digiri mafi girma (har zuwa 175 cm), a tsaye kuma yayi waƙa, amma kayan ado zasu iya rasa sauri - cikin wata daya da rabi. 
'Goldstaub' - Dabbobi zuwa 75 cm a tsawo tare da duhu duhu da haske lighticles a cikin sautin launuka. 
'Goldkin' - iri-iri wanda tsayinsa har zuwa 1 m yana da launi wanda yake da ban sha'awa tare da samfurori na duhu. Ya yi girma a hankali, don haka yana da dacewa don amfani da kayan kirki. 
'Ladywood Gold' - sa zuwa 90 cm a tsawo tare da zinariya-rawaya foliage. 
'Hasken Hasken' - iri iri iri (har zuwa 25 cm), da ciwon ganye tare da ratsi na fari na launin farin tare da launin launi na launi, a cikin yanayin sanyi zasu iya juya launin ruwan hoda. Girma cikin sannu-sannu, ya yi furuci kadan. Ƙananan iya nuna alamun tsatsa. 
'Schottland' - madaidaiciyar nau'ikan iri iri fiye da mita a tsawo tare da ganyayyaki mai duhu da ƙananan launin kore, da juyawa launin rawaya. 
'Tardiflora' - Tsarin flowering iri-iri wanda ya fi kyau a cikin wuri mai sanyi da kuma inuwa, saboda yana da tsalle a yanayin zafi. 
'Tauträger' - Dabbobi da tsawo na har zuwa mita daya, wanda ya fi muni fiye da duk sauran, yana da, a lokacin da yake furewa, da sauri juya launin rawaya tare da launin shudi. 
'Waldschatt' - ƙananan yanayin da ya shafi zafi ya kai kimanin 90 cm, wanda aka bada shawara don namo a cikin kudancin yanayi. 
Inda zan dasa
Za a iya samun suturta a ko'ina: a kan itatuwan daji tare da isasshen ruwa, a kan hanyoyi, a cikin gandun daji na murna, kusa da jikin ruwa da kumbura, a kan makiyaya.
Kuna iya sha'awar irin waɗannan kayan lambu da hatsi don flowerbeds: Fescue, Ciyawa mai ciyayi, Miscanthus, Fizostegiya.
Haske da wuri
Ganye yana da matukar damuwa: zai yi girma a rana da a cikin duhu, ko da yake shi ya fi kyau a cikin wuri mai haske. Preference Duk da haka ya ba da wuri rigar. Kwancin turfy yana jin dadi sosai a kowane haske, kawai a cikin rana, wuri mai haske ya fi kyau, kuma yana da sauƙi don yayi girma a cikin duhu mai haske. A ganiya zazzabi domin shi +25 ° C. Hakanan yanayin zafi yana iya rinjayar shuka.
Ƙasa don pike
Tsira da turf zai iya girma a kusan kowane ƙasa: yumbu, acidic, yashi, tsaka tsaki, alkaline, ya ragu. Amma, ba shakka, yana jin dadi sosai a ƙasa mai kyau kuma saboda haka ya yi sauri. Don dasa shuki mai turfy, suna tono rami na irin wannan girman don su iya shiga wurin tare da cikakken tsalle kuma suyi zurfi sosai. Sa'an nan kuma bazai buƙatar sake farawa ba. Bayan haka, kana buƙatar shuka da ƙasa yalwace shayarwa. Watanni biyu na farko, musamman idan babu ruwan sama ko ƙasa mai yashi, ya kamata a shayar da shi sau da yawa. Gaba ɗaya, inji yana buƙatar bugun ruwa na yau da kullum, musamman ma a lokacin rani ko lokacin da yayi girma a ƙasa mai yashi. A lokacin bazara, turfy grassland ba zai dame shi ba tare da hawan hawan tare da abinci na duniya ko nitrogen.
Ta yaya shuka tayi yawa
Pike soddy ya sake yin amfani da tsaba tare da taimakon tsaba ba tare da girma seedlings ba, kuma lokacin da yake rarraba daji. Ana dasa shuka a cikin ƙasa a gaban hunturu. Tsaba germinate da kyau, ba tare da wahala da sauri ba. Ya kamata a lura cewa tsire-tsire masu girma suna ba da kayan shuka, to sai ya zama da wuya a rarrabe iri, don haka idan irin wannan tsari bai kasance wanda ake so ba, to, dole ne a yanke inflorescences a lokacin da suke ci gaba a cikin lokaci. Yayin da ake haifar da ganyayyaki, an raba bishiyoyi iri-iri a farkon spring ko cikin kaka. Za a iya tatsaye ƙwayar daɗaɗɗen tsofaffi, a yanka tare da felu, adana asalinsu, zuwa sassa daban daban da diamita na kadan fiye da goma santimita. An dasa su a nesa da mita daya da rabi, ba manta da ruwa ba.
Idan tsire-tsire ba ta rasa ƙarancin ado ba, to yana yiwuwa ya raba ɗaya ko guda biyu daga alamu tare da wannan shebur ba tare da haddasa lalacewar mai bayarwa ba. Ramin da aka kafa a kusa da shi dole ne a rufe shi da ƙasa, shayar da kuma karawa. Duk hanyoyi guda biyu suna da sauƙi kuma suna tabbatar da nasarar nasarar tsarin kiwo.
Features agrotehnika
Lugovik ya yi farin ciki da wuri bayan hunturu ya fara girma, saboda wannan, da wuri-wuri yana da muhimmanci a yanke shi mai tushe da layi "a karkashin shinge" tare da shears.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan baka sare ciyawa mai noma ba bayan da hunturu a lokaci, to zaka iya samun katako mai banƙyama wanda aka ganyayyaki ganyayyaki tare da tsofaffin tsofaffi.Yawancin lokaci, matasa za su rufe gaba daya a bara, amma ganye da suka tsira bayan hunturu suna da matukar wuya, sakamakon sakamakon zafi da tsatsa akan su. Babu buƙatar tsira da sauran ganye bayan hunturu, saboda bayan yaro sabon ƙira zai yi girma sosai, kuma don dalilai na ado za a rika yin gyaran lokaci fiye da sau ɗaya. A lokacin rani, an yi amfani da pike har ya tsaya har ya zuwa kaka, amma har yanzu yana da buƙatar ruwa. Kafin hunturu, ana iya tsire tsire-tsire, ba lallai ba ne don rufe su musamman.
Amfani da kayan ado
Domin aikin noma, ciyawa mai ciyawa shine cutarwa mai lalacewa, amma don yanayin shimfidar wuri shi ne daya daga cikin ciyawa mai kyau, wanda aka ƙarfafa shi a cikin sauran tsire-tsire.
Sau da yawa, ana amfani da ciyawa mai ciyawa a cikin Lawn. Yana da cakuda daban-daban ganye, furanni da hatsi, wanda yayi kama da wani kayan lambu a gonar.
A farkon lokacin bazara, kada ka manta ka yanke shi ba da daɗewa ba, don haka bayan wani lokaci sai bayyanar ya zama mafi kyau. Akwai irin ire-iren irin wannan ganye da launuka daban-daban na ƙuƙwalwa, kuma kusan dukkanin su suna da kyau a tsarin shimfidar wuri. Tsuntsaye da yawa da kyawawan iska na iska suna ba da gudummawa wajen shahararrun batutuwa a cikin nau'o'in kayan ado masu yawa. Mafi haɗin haɗuwa da tsaka da tsire-tsiren da ke da wasu siffofi da kuma nau'o'in foliage da inflorescences, misali, irises, wardi, lilies. Za a iya girma a matsayin faɗar a kan lawns, to, tsinkayen sa zai zama mafi maraba. A hankali wannan shuka yana kallon lokacin da aka rufe shi da hoarfrost ko dew.
Abin sha'awa shi ne launi na bambaro na ping soddy a kaka.
Bugu da ƙari, ba wuya a shuka shi ba.
Magungunan magani
Ciyayi tumatir shine soddy yana cike da ƙananan ganye, saboda haka ba shi da sha'awar dabbobin gida, sai dai matasanta; ga manoma, wannan mummunan sako ne, bayan haka wajibi ne don takin kasar gona; amma ba mutane da yawa sun san irin abubuwan da aka warkar da masana kimiyya sun gano a cikin wannan shuka ba.
Shin kuna sani? Wani samfuri daga Proteflazid, magungunan alurar rigakafi mai barasa, an bada shawara daga cirewar turf;
Gwanin dajin, ko masara mai tsabta - yana da ban sha'awa da tsire-tsire. Amma tare da yin amfani da fasaha, ba zai haifar da wani damuwa ba, sai kawai amfana.
