Gloxinia Charms tare da kyau Yammacin Turai suna da shekaru fiye da dari biyu, ba kawai ta dauki tushe ba kuma ta yada tsakanin magoya baya na fure-fure na gida, amma, ba tare da ƙarawa ba, sun lashe miliyoyin zukatansu.
A lokacin ganowa da bunƙasa sababbin wurare, wani masanin ilimin halitta ya tafi tare da wasu magoya baya, ya bayyana nau'in dabbobi da tsire-tsire.
Masanin jirgin ruwa Gloxin ya kasance mai kyau mai ilimin halittu da kuma samu nasarar hade aikin likita tare da aikin bincike. A Amurka, ya sadu da kyakkyawan tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire, yayi bayaninsa kuma ya zana, injin ya karbi sunan mai binciken - gloxinia.
Kiwo
A yanayi, akwai nau'o'i 25 na gloxinia, amma dukkanin nau'ikan banbancin da aka samu daga tsire-tsire na nau'i biyu - mai kyau da sarauta gloxinia. Na dogon lokaci V. Sinning ya tsunduma a cikin zaɓi na fure mai ban mamaki, ya sami babban adadin kyawawan matasan, sun yanke shawarar bada sunansa zuwa hydrangeas, amma sunan synngia bai tsaya ba. Ba a katse aikin noma a kan samo sababbin nau'o'in matasan kuma ana gudanar da su ba a halin yanzu, yawancin ɗalibai sun shiga cikin shayarwa, matasan su ba su da kwarewa a cikin kyau da bambancin.
Da girman, an raba rawanin tsararraki (kashi 30 inimita) da tsayi (fiye da 30 centimeters, bisa ga siffar furen, an rarraba tsire-tsalle cikin launin shuɗi da launin launi, bisa ga siffofin launi, suna iya canza launin fata, calico (petals sun bambanta, ƙananan bishiyoyi) da tiger (lambun suna da speckles a tsakiya da wani mai launi mai launin fata). Yana da sauƙi pereopilyatsya kuma yana bada adadi mai yawa wanda bai bambanta ba, maras kyau a cikin kyakkyawa da nau'o'in iri.
Mafi yawancin
Gloxinia yana da yawancin iri, irin su:
- Josephine - iri-iri marasa iri iri tare da manyan nau'o'in furen furanni da furanni, ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin da aka danne su a gefuna. Yana blooms sosai alheri, har zuwa 20 buds iya Bloom a kan daya shuka.
- Madonna ƙauna da tsarki na launi, terry, manyan furanni suna da tsabta - domin gloxinia shi ne rarity. Daji yana da matsakaicin matsakaici, wani leaf na haske kore sautin, matsakaicin girman.
- Prince albert m, da tsaka-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire da furanni masu girma na fatar jiki mai siffar launin fata tare da launi mai zurfi, furen yana da launin mai launin haske, kusan farar fata da kuma corolla mai tsabta. Ana bambanta iri-iri ba kawai ta wurin canza launin fata don gloxinia ba, har ma ta wurin saɓin sa. Wannan zaɓi zaɓi na waje.
- Sambilina Yana da kyau idanun ido, inganta yanayi, babban furen furanni yana fentin launuka masu launin ruwan hoda da launuka masu launin ruwan hoda da launuka masu launin ruwan hoton da ke cikin launi suna da kyau sosai, tsire-tsire yana da girma mai girma, yana da yawan furanni, ganye suna haske, ba mai girma ba.
- Fusion - wani cakuda mai yawa-flowered hybrid gloxinia tare da iri-iri bayyanar.
- Avanti kawai m, matsakaici daji, da furanni suna da manyan karrarawa da zane-zane da launuka masu launin launuka daban-daban da kuma inuwõyinta, ganye na matsakaicin matsakaicin yana kara haske.
- Matsayin - hakika damuwa, tsire-tsire na wannan iri-iri yana da babban fure-fure-fure mai launin fure tare da launi mai laushi, mai lakabi mai launi, alal misali, yana da furen launin vanilla tare da ƙananan duhu. Sunan mai suna Empress yana da jinsunan gloxinia da furanni masu girma, kalma ta biyu a cikin sunan iri iri yana da alhakin launi na fure. Mai masaukin baki shine giya-giya tare da babban furanni mai launin fata da launi mai launi, wanda ya ƙayyade sunan flower.
- Brocade- kawai wani ban mamaki mai bango daji har zuwa 15 centimeters a tsawo, furanni suna ban tsoro, manyan tare da launuka mai haske, gefen petals ne fari.
- Yesenia - wani kyakkyawan sunan ya zama suna a banza, manyan furanni masu launin launin sinadarai masu launin launin launi a kan tsaka-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire suna da ban mamaki, ganye suna matsakaicin matsakaici.
- Speckled yana nufin tsire-tsire masu tsayi, tsire-tsiren yana tsiro zuwa santimita 60, ɓangaren ƙananan ganye yana da launi mai laushi, petioles rufe bishiyoyi, manyan furanni tare da launi daga fari zuwa duhu, daga lalac zuwa purple.
- Royal da yawa, da fure-fure, da ƙyalƙyali mai launin fata, launi mai launi, ba manyan, duhu kore, mai yawan furanni.
- Kyau Ba a san sunansa ba banza, daji har zuwa tsaunin 35 da aka yi ado da manyan karrarawa, launin su na iya bambanta, daga ruwan hoda mai haske zuwa purple, amma kyakkyawan launi mai launin launi ya sa su zama marasa rinjaye.
- Tiny ya dace da girmansa, ganye masu launinsa ba su da girma fiye da santimita guda daya, tsayinsa na tsire-tsire har zuwa 3 centimeters, kuma a kowannensu yana da ƙananan launin fata-mai launin fata.
An yi kira sosai "Gramophone" Saboda siffar furen, tsawon fiye da ƙarni biyu wannan shuka mai ban mamaki ya kawo farin ciki ga gidan, yana mai da hankali sosai.
Hotuna
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