Daga cikin nau'o'in iri-iri mai dadi, zaku iya bambanta "sauraron kunne". Wannan nau'in ya kasance daya daga cikin manyan matsayi a cikin wannan sashi. Ku ɗanɗani, appetizing bayyanar da kyau transportability ƙara shahararrun a tsakanin rani mazauna. A cikin wannan labarin, muna la'akari da bayanin, halaye, halaye na kulawa da namo wannan iri-iri.
Bayani da hoto
Bushes
A cikin "Bull's-ear" iri-iri, tsaka-tsire-tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsayi, tsirrai mai launi kuma ba su kai 70 cm ba.
Bincika irin wannan barkono a matsayin "Bogatyr", "Claudio", "Habanero", "Ratunda", "Mu'ujiza California", "Gypsy".Saboda manyan zanen ganyayyaki, ba a yarda da zafi ba, kuma lokacin da yayi girma a cikin wani gine-gine, condensate da yake bayyana a cikin ganyayyaki zai zama m.
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari
A cikin wannan nau'ikan, 'ya'yan itatuwa suna elongated, sunyi kama da siffar, sunyi kama da kunnuwan sa a siffar, wanda shine dalilin da yasa sun sami sunansu. Girman barkono cikakke yana da girma, yana kai kimanin 12-16 cm.
A cikin yanayin da ba shi da kyau, launin 'ya'yan itace mai duhu ne, kuma idan cikakke shi mai haske ne tare da haske mai haske. Da ke ƙasa akwai hoto. 
Nau'in iri-iri
Tsakanin farkon (tsakiyar kakar) iri-iri tare da mai dadi sosai, m, mai yawa da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Nauyin ganuwar 'ya'yan itace mai girma ya kai daga 6 zuwa 8 mm. Mafi yawan barkono suna kimanin nau'in 200-250, amma kimanin 120-150 grams shine mai nuna alama don yawan amfanin ƙasa.
Daga daya daji "saƙar-kunnuwan" da yawan amfanin ƙasa shine kilogram 2-3. Yana da juriya da kuma jure yanayin sufuri. Mafi kyau ga salatin sabo ne, da kuma canning, an kiyaye shi sosai lokacin da aka daskare.
Shin kuna sani? A cikinalkaloid capsaicin ya ba da na musamman dandano barkono. Har ila yau, yana motsa ɓarna daga cikin pancreas da ciki, yana taimakawa wajen rage karfin jini, yana kawar da jini, ta haka ne hana rigar jini.
Ƙarfi da raunana
Abubuwan amfanar wannan iri-iri suna da yawa:
- manufa domin bunkasa a gida da kuma manufofin masana'antu;
- za a iya girma duka a cikin greenhouses da a bude filin;
- high-yielding, har zuwa 3 kg daga wani daji;
- dandano mai kyau, ko da a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa na fasaha (fentin kore);
- resistant zuwa cututtuka da yawa;
- daidai kiyaye su a lokacin sufuri.
Daga cikin rashin kuskuren za a iya gano:
- mummunar shuka germination;
- wanda aka yi wa talauci;
- ba ya son zafi mai zafi da kuma yanayin zafi kadan.
Yana da muhimmanci! A gaban girma da ke kusa da barkono, barkono na iya pereopilyatsya, wanda zai iya rinjayar dandano (haushi ko mice).
Yanayin shimfidar wuri
Tsarin girma wannan iri-iri zai dauki kwanaki 95-100 daga dasa shuki tsaba ko kwanaki 70-75 daga dasa shuki seedlings cikin ƙasa. Shuka yawanci a kan Maris 10-20 a cikin ƙasa da aka shirya don seedlings, dasa shuki na seedlings - Mayu 10-20, girbi daga Yuli 25 zuwa Agusta 30. Tsaba suna buƙatar:
- cika da ruwa kuma zaɓi wadanda suka kasance a kasa (ba su dauke da sprouts);
- bar kwanaki kadan don kumburi;
- aiwatar da wani rauni bayani na potassium permanganate;
- wanke da ruwa mai ruwan sha;
- ƙasa 3-4 guda. a cikin tankunan da aka tanada tare da diamita na 3-4 cm (a cikin kwalaye ba a bada shawarar saboda rashin talauci na lalacewa, kamar yadda tushen tsarin ya ɓace);
- Rufe tare da tsare da kuma sanya a wuri mai dumi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Yana da kyawawa don haɗuwa da ƙasa don seedlings tare da kasar gona wanda za'a dasa bishiyoyi a baya. Wannan zai taimaka wajen kaucewa damuwa da gaggauta hanzari zuwa wuri na dindindin.Yanayin fitowar sprouts wajibi ne don cire fim din kuma yayi girma zuwa tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Don haɓaka da tsire-tsire don shuka a cikin ƙasa, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da tsire-tsire zuwa ga baranda don hardening.
Dasa tsire-tsire a cikin kasa yana da halaye na kansa: saboda rassan bishiyoyi, nisa tsakanin su ba zai wuce 50-60 cm Ba za a ciyar da gona mai kyau don dasawa tare da takin gargajiya ko kuma bayan masu girma sunyi girma.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kada ku dasa seedlings a wurin da nightshade, kamar dankali ko tumatir, ya girma a cikin shekara ta baya. Ƙasa bayan su an gama.
Kula Kula
Pepper seedlings suna girma a zafin jiki na +18 ° C zuwa +25 ° C da na yau da kullum watering. 
Bushes da aka shuka a gonar dole ne a sassauta kuma an cire an cire weeds. Watering ya zama akalla sau biyu a mako: kafin flowering - a saman hanyoyin ruwan sama, sannan bayan - kawai a tushen.
Ruwa kada ta kasance sanyi sosai.
Don 'ya'yan itatuwa da yawa da kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa, dole ne a hadu da ƙasa a sau biyu tare da taki, takin, phosphate, ko kaza.
Koyi yadda za a ciyar da furotin na barkono, game da kayan ado na yisti don barkono, game da dokoki na musamman don ciyar da barkono a cikin wani greenhouse.Don adana bishiyoyi da tsawo na kimanin 70 cm kuma tare da yawan 'ya'yan itace, yana da muhimmanci don yin tallafi da kuma ɗaure mai tushe.
Pacenki mafi kyau a cire - to, 'ya'yan itatuwa zasu fi girma. Idan akwai barkono mai "ox-ear" yana girma a cikin kore, to sai ya zama dole don motsawa cikin lokaci don hana hawan condensate, wanda zai haifar da faduwa da furanni. 
Ƙananan yanayin zafi ko ƙananan yanayi na iya zama mummunan ga bushes. Babu buƙatar a bi da shi tare da kwari a yanayin kwari maras so. Idan ka bi wadannan shawarwari, ƙananan bishiyoyi za suyi 'ya'ya har sai ƙarshen rani.
Shin kuna sani? Abubuwan da ke tattare da abubuwan gina jiki a cikin abun da ke ciki na barkono mai dadi yana da fifiko ga wasu al'adu. Ya hada da carotene, ascorbic acid, bitamin B1, B2, P, PP, C, calcium, salts ma'adinai, baƙin ƙarfe, potassium, sodium, magnesium, iodine, da dai sauransu.
Cututtuka da kwari
"Kunnen sautin" yana da alaƙa ga cututtuka irin su verticillis da phytoplasmosis. Wadannan kwari kamar yadda:
- aphid Dole ne a bi da shi tare da kwari;
- Colorado beetle. Sprayed tare da celandine tincture;
- slugs ne tsirara. Suna buƙatar lalacewa, kuma tsire-tsire ya yayyafa ƙurar taba. Yayyafa ƙasa a kusa da shuka tare da mustard;
- gizo-gizo mite Wani bayani na tincture na tafarnuwa da albasa tare da adadin sabulu na ruwa zai taimaka.
Sweet barkono iri "Ox-kunnen" - daya daga cikin shugabannin a cikin sake dubawa da shawarwari tsakanin mazauna rani da kuma lambu. Tun da wannan iri-iri ne mafi kyau don girma a cikin latitudes, wannan barkono zai shayar da ku kowace shekara tare da dandano da yawancin amfanin gona.
