Dark potassium permanganate lu'ulu'u ne a cikin aikin lambu ne daya daga cikin tasiri yana nufin don rigakafin rigakafi da magani na tsire-tsire, da kuma disinfection ƙasa. Duk da cewa an yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi cikin jerin magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta masu la'akari da ƙididdigar lissafi, a yau mutane da yawa sun bayar da shawarar su zama maganin maganin antiseptic. Bayan haka, zamu fada yadda za a yi amfani da potassium da ƙasa tare da potassium gaba daya kafin dasa shuki, kazalika da nazarin maganin shuka da kuma matakan tsaro.
Samar da tsinkayar tsaba (kwararan fitila, tubers)
Sau da yawa wannan hanyar ta amfani da dukkanin masu aikin lambu da masu shuka furanni lokacin shuka gonar gida. Kayan fasaha mai sauqi ne kuma mai sauki ga kowa da kowa: ba tare da girman girman da siffar ba, dole ne a danne kowane iri don rana a cikin wani bayani mai rauni na potassium permanganate. An shirya ruwa a madadin 2 g da guga na ruwa. Idan an shirya saukowa a yanzu, kuma babu lokaci don shiri mai tsawo, ana bada shawara don amfani da 1 l na ruwa don irin wannan nau'i na shiri. A wannan maida hankali ne, an shuka tsaba a kusan rabin sa'a. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Don haka lafiya marasa lafiya ba su zama kamuwa da cututtukan fungal ba a lokacin shuka, an yanke su tare da kayan aikin disinfected, sa'an nan kuma ana sasanta kowane bangare tare da bayani mai mahimmanci na potassium permanganate. Musamman sau da yawa wannan hanya ne shafi tubers dankali, begonias da gladioli kwararan fitila.Don lokuta na musamman idan yazo ga kasa mara kyau kuma mai kula da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, masana sun bada shawara ta yin amfani da su Mix daga daban-daban microelements:
- boric acid (0.1 g);
- potassium permanganate (0.5 g);
- ammonium molybdenum acid (1 g);
- jan karfe sulphate (0.4 g);
- methylene blue (0.3 g);
- ziz sulfate (0.2 g);
- 1 lita na ruwa.
A yayin aiwatar da maganin kwararan fitila da tubers, babban abu shine tabbatar da cewa abu ya rufe shi da ruwa. Bayan yin aiki dole ne a bushe.
Sarkar disinfection
A cikin lokuta inda matattun kwayoyin halitta ko kwayoyin halitta da ba'a so ba sun bayyana a kan gado na lambun ko a gonar furen, potassium permanganate zai ajiye ranar. Don kwantar da yankin, ya isa ya soke 5 g na shiri a cikin akwati 10-lita tare da ruwan zafi. By hanyar, da yawa kayan lambu growers amfani da wannan hanya a lokacin da shirya ƙasar don seedlings - a cikin kwalaye, greenhouses da greenhouses.
Shin kuna sani? A cikin Ukraine, ana amfani da potassium permanganate daga cikin jerin kwayoyi masu tsinkayen kwayoyi da kuma ƙaddararsu. Abin da ya sa a cikin kantin magani ba tare da likitaccen likita ba za a sayar da ku ba.Wurin da aka shirya domin shuka yana shayarwa kafin maganin ya sanyaya. A matsakaita, yawan zafin jiki zai kasance cikin kewayon 60-65 ° C. Za a iya dasawa bayan da ƙwarƙasa ta bushe kaɗan.
Karɓar tankuna masu iya aiki
A cikin floriculture potassium permanganate ne yadu amfani da ba kawai ga shuke-shuke, amma har ma disinfection tukwane. Don haka, kafin a sake amfani da tankuna, ana wanke su da wani bayani mai mahimmanci na potassium permanganate. Bugu da ƙari, ainihin daidai a cikin wannan yanayin ba dole ba ne a lissafta: kawai narke lu'ulu'u, don samun ruwa mai burgundy.
Filastik flower tukwane da seedling kwalaye kawai isa ya kurkura, amma yana da kyawawa don jiƙa katako kwantena na dama hours. An kuma bada shawarar kayan aiki don ƙwaƙwalwa guda ɗaya daga cikin kwantena da kuma Allunan.
Irin wannan aiki yana da alamar nunawa yayin da ake canza furanni da suka fadi da kuma lokacin da suke sabbin seedlings. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Potassium permanganate iya fashewa lokacin da hade tare da glycerin, tannins da mafi yawan sauran kwayoyin abubuwa har ma a dakin da zafin jiki. Musamman haɗari shine shafawa na lu'ulu'un lu'ulu'u da aluminum, sulfur, calcium, phosphorus da magnesium.Kashe duk kayan aiki, takalma na aiki da safofin hannu a ƙarshen lokacin shuka da girbi ba zai zama mai ban mamaki ba. Masu sakonni, hacksaws da almakashi a wannan hanya dole ne a disinfected kafin kowane pruning. Wasu masu karɓar rawar da ke ciki na wanka tare da potassium permanganate don greenhouses, greenhouses, da shelves a cikin ajiya.
Shuka abinci mai gina jiki
A kan amfani da potassium a cikin aikin lambu, akwai wasu girke-girke, mafi yawan lokuta ana iya samuwa magani ƙananan kayan da aka gina gida. Sau da yawa ana amfani da wannan sashi ne kawai a cikin wani bayani mai ruwa.
Takin gargajiya yana da tasiri mai kyau a kan dukiyar ƙasa: bambaro, cin nama, kifi nama, whey, peelings dankalin turawa, eggshell, peel na banana, fure, slurry, barkan albasa, naman daji, gawayi da ƙwayoyi na tattare.
A cikin gyare-gyaren kana buƙatar kiyaye cikakken al'ada, in ba haka ba za a iya ƙone al'adun. Masana sun bayar da shawarar kyakkyawan rabo na 3 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi da lita 10 na ruwa. A cewar su, kayan lambu da albarkatun furen da aka shayar da wannan irin ruwa sunyi rashin lafiya kuma sun kasance mafi tsayayya ga abubuwan da ke cikin muhalli.
Zaka iya yin abu da hanyar foliar. Amma a wannan yanayin, wajibi zasu buƙaci taro mai zurfi. Ƙara 2 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa guga na ruwa kuma ka haɗu har sai da santsi.
Shin kuna sani? Tare da taimakon potassium permanganate a gida za ka iya samun tattoo. Amma wannan hanya tana da kyau, tun da sakamakon da za'a samu ta hanyar sunadarin sinadarin abu mai launi daga fata. Bayan irin wannan kisa, ƙwayoyin bazai iya tsira ba. An ba da kyauta mai mahimmanci a gare ku, saboda haka yana da kyau a yi la'akari da kome kafin ku yanke shawara.
Rigakafin cututtuka
Ga waɗannan masu shuka kayan lambu waɗanda ba sa so su kwashe lambun gadajensu tare da agrochemistry mai guba, potassium permanganate ne kawai ba makawa. Amma Kada ku cutar da abu. A cikin irin wannan matakan karewa sunyi amfani da tsire-tsire waɗanda suke rayuwa a kan kasa. Abubuwa da alkaline da tsaka-tsakin acidity basu da kyau ga ci gaban kwayoyin halitta da fungi. Sau da yawa tare da potassium mai yalwaci mai yalwaci mai karfi mai naman alade, strawberries, tumatir, kabeji. Wadannan ayyukan sun rage yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta tare da musaic, mosaic, bacteriosis mucosa da kowane nau'i na rot.
Har ila yau, masu taimakawa cikin gonar zasu zama sabulu, ammoniya, hydrogen peroxide, iodine da boric acid.
Agronomists bada shawarar ba kawai watering, amma kuma soaking da tushen tsarin seedlings. A lokuta biyu, an shirya wannan bayani: 1 g na potassium permanganate an kara zuwa guga na ruwa. Don manufar rigakafi, sau uku da raunin kowane lokaci yana da kyawawa. 
Kwayar cuta
Lokacin da cututtuka daban-daban suka shafi shuke-shuke, umarnin don yin amfani da potassium a cikin kayan lambu yana dogara ne akan nau'in pathogens. Za mu fahimci dalla-dalla game da yadda za a bi da.
Shin kuna sani? An yi amfani da ƙwarewar Manganese a matsayin yumɓu a cikin masana'antun itace.
Late Blight (phytophthora)
A farkon alamun marigayi Blight a kan dankali da tumatir, nan da nan shirya wani bayani na 1 g na potassium permanganate, gilashin tafarnuwa shooters minced ta nama grinder da lita 10 na ruwa. Dukan kayan sinadaran suna motsawa da kuma zubar da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire tare da ruwa. Har ila yau kariminci yada shi tare da mai tushe, ba tare da marasa lafiya ba. Ka yi la'akari da cewa irin wadannan maganin gargajiya ne kawai a farkon rashin lafiya (har zuwa kwanaki 3), kuma idan har ya ci gaba, za a buƙaci masu ƙishin zuciya mai ƙarfi. 
Mealy dew
Wani bayani mai sanyi na guga na ruwa da 1.5 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi zai taimaka wajen ajiye cucumbers, strawberries da melons daga wannan annoba. Kamar yadda a cikin akwati na baya, al'ada za ta bukaci a shayar da shi kuma a yayyafa shi. Amma ga currants, gooseberries da tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, masana suna ba da shawara don shirya cakuda ceto na rabin teaspoon na lu'ulu'u da 2 buckets na ruwa. 
Gishiri mai laushi
Tsire-tsire da aka fallasa zuwa kai hari na launin toka, tare da hanyar 3 g na potassium permanganate da lita 1 na ruwa mai dumi. A cikin mako, sau biyu a rana wannan ruwa yana bada shawara don yaduwa da buds na shuke-shuke. A cikin shari'ar lokacin da masifar ta faru a lokacin da aka samu ovary da maturation na greenfinches, yawan adadin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya karu da 1-2 grams.
Yana da muhimmanci! Yayin da za a shirya maganin aiki, yi hankali tare da sashi kuma kada ku ci gaba da shi da lu'ulu'u. Lalle ne, a kowace ƙasa akwai wadataccen potassium da ke ciki, kuma idan an ƙara shi da yawa, ciyayi zai iya dakatar da girma kuma ya bushe.
Black kafa
Idan amfanin gona na lambun suna cikin yanayi mai dadi a yanayin zafi mai tsanani, to, ba da da ewa ba sai ɓangaren ƙwayar fata zai bayyana a kan harbe su. Game da muhimmancin ayyukan da wannan cututtuka ke da shi ba shi da wuya a yi tsammani daga mai mahimmanci mai mahimmanci. Idan babu wani abu da aka yi, to inji zai bushe.
Don dakatar da matakai masu lalacewa a cikin ƙwayar nama, zaka buƙatar cire kimanin 2 cm na gurbataccen ƙasa a cikin gangar jikin itace, sa'an nan kuma bi da maɓallin, harbe, foliage da buds tare da wani bayani mai rauni na potassium permanganate. An shirya a cikin rabo na 1 g da 10 l. Bayan manipulation, sanya sahun bishiyoyi na itace ko busassun yashi a kusa da stalks. 
Wannan ƙananan ƙananan hanyoyi ne na amfani da potassium a cikin gonar da cikin gonar. Amma kada ka manta cewa suna da tasiri kawai a farkon matakai na cigaban microorganisms, kuma tare da taro na kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta kawai potassium matukar ba dole ba ne. Kada ka ji tsoron amfani da wannan magani kuma Kar ka manta da ma'anar rabo.
