Harshen da ke kewaye da dankalin turawa ya shayar da danshi da yawancin abubuwan gina jiki da abubuwan gina jiki, hakan yana haifar da cututtuka na dankalin turawa, ƙananan karuwar yawan amfaninta da kuma ɓataccen alamu na waje da na samfurin. A cikin lambun da aka saka, dankali ba zai iya girma kullum kuma ya samar da babban amfanin gona ba. A warware wannan matsala, hanyoyi na ingancin kula da sako ba su da tasiri sosai, amma herbicides zasu iya taimaka wa lambu, da magungunan da ake nufi don halakar shuke-shuke maras so da cutarwa.
Bayanin bayanin da tasiri
Da farko, an yi amfani da weeds kawai tare da taimakon magunguna: sun shirya ƙasa kafin dasa shuki, cire weeds wanda ya fito daga kasa, kuma bai bari weeds su yada su ba. Amma dukkanin hanyoyin aikin gwagwarmaya ba su zama tabbacin kariya daga weeds ba, da kuma sauƙaƙewar ƙasa na taimakawa wajen fitar da ruwa da kuma bushewa, da kuma wani lokacin da yaduwar kamuwa da cuta. Herbicides sun zo wurin ceto. 
Kalmar "herbicides", ma'ana dukkanin dukkanin sinadarai na kare kariya daga shuke-shuke, ya bayyana a shekara dubu tara da arbain da huɗu, sunansa yana nufin "shuka" da "hallaka." A cikin yaki da weeds, herbicides, ba kamar hanyoyin injiniya ba, kusan kusan mataki daya, ba don barin tsire-tsire masu girma ba.
Shin kuna sani? Salt shine ɗaya daga cikin na farko, wanda aka sani a d ¯ a, hanyoyin da za a magance weeds.Akwai nau'o'in herbicides daban-daban. Da kayan aikin sinadaran, an raba su zuwa Organic kuma inorganic. Ta hanyar yanayin tasiri, an raba su zuwa kwayoyi da ke shafar wasu kwayoyin kawai kawai da wasu nau'in weeds, da kuma kwayoyi da ke shafar kowane irin ciyayi, kuma ba kawai weeds ba.
Ganin magungunan herbicides mafi yawan su.
Magunguna na aikin zaɓaɓɓe, a gefe guda, an rarraba su cikin zaɓaɓɓe (aikin su kara zuwa nau'in nau'in weeds) da kuma zaɓaɓɓun zabi (sun hallaka shuke-shuke na nau'in daya). Haka kuma, bisa ga hanyar motsi da kuma aikin aikin shuka, waɗannan abubuwa zasu iya yin hulɗa (suna aiki ne kawai a kan hanyar sadarwa ko tuntubar da shuka, ba su kai ga tushen) da kuma tsari ba (idan sun shiga wani ɓangare na shuka, ana rarraba su da ruwan 'ya'yan itace gaba daya, lalata tushen tsarin). Magunguna masu amfani da su sun fi dacewa don amfani da su wajen yaki da weeds, suna da tushe, wadda ba ta da wuya a jimrewa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan aikin amfani da ake buƙata ya wuce, ana iya yin amfani da herbicides don zama magunguna.Hanyar da ta fi sauri da kuma mafi sauƙi don kaucewa ko da magunguna na musamman da kuma kauce wa canja wurin cututtuka zuwa shuke-shuke masu kyau, mutane da yawa sun yi la'akari da yin amfani da herbicide a matsayin wani ɓangare na wani bayani da ake nufi don spraying.
Ana bada shawarar yin amfani da su don yin aiki kawai tare da tsire-tsire na dankalin turawa, yin amfani da su bisa ga sharuddan aikin mafi inganci kuma zabar da hakkin yana nufin kansu. Ya kamata a tuna cewa wasu dankali ba su jure wa yin amfani da wasu abubuwa tare da sunadaran sunadarai ba. A wannan yanayin magani ba tare da herbicides na tsarin tsarin ba an bada shawarar, yana da kyau a yi amfani da aiki aiki abubuwa bayan germination. Don rage girman tasirin sunadarai akan 'ya'yan itatuwa, yin amfani da herbicides a daidai sashi ya kamata a canza shi tare da maganin inji. Bukatun da ake buƙata a narkar da su, emulsion da dakatar da hankali - irin su ne suturar cirewa ta herbicide.Shin kuna sani? A lokacin yakin da Vietnam, Amurka ta yi amfani da maganin herbicide don bazarar Orange a cikin jungle, wanda ya shafi yawancin al'ummar kasar da kuma sojojin Amurka da kansu, da kuma mutanen da ke fama da wannan aiki kuma suna fama da cututtukan cututtukan kwayoyin halitta a Vietnam har zuwa yau.
Popular da tasiri wajen
Idan aka yi amfani da shi, za a iya raba shuke-shuke da zazzabin ciwo a cikin fitowar, fitowar bayan fitowar, da kuma waɗanda aka yi amfani da su ba tare da la'akari da mataki na ci gaba da shuka ba. 
Pre-fitowan
Magunguna na dankali da aka yi amfani da su a kan harbe na weeds, har sai dankali ya tashi, ko kafin dasa shuki, an kira shi kafin fitowar ko kuma ƙasa. Ana gabatar da su a cikin kasa yayin aikin ruwa ko kuma a bushe. Tsayar da tsinkayen weeds na dogon lokaci - babban amfani da wannan hanyar magance weeds. Yawancin irin wadannan kwayoyi suna sananne.
Zencore - tasiri sosai wajen magance weeds. Ya ƙunshi metribuzin, wanda ya sa shi daya daga cikin mafi kyau herbicides. Zenkor an sake shi a cikin granules da dole ne a narkar da ruwa. Yana lalata ciyawa a lokacin shuka, saboda sakamakon da kanta kanta da ƙasa. Ƙananan ruwan sama zai kara yawan tasirin maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi, kuma ruwan sama zai iya wanke shi daga ƙasa. Yaya tsayayya da kariya daga ƙasa da dankali daga weeds zasu dogara ne akan dalilai masu yawa: yanayin ƙasa, yanayin ƙasa, da kuma yawan zafin jiki na iska. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ba zai tasiri dankalin turawa ba, amma wasu iri iri na dankali bayan sunyi amfani da Zenkora akan aiwatar da wilting. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da maganin har sai dankalin turawa ya taso, kuma weeds sun riga sun bayyana a cikin ƙasa. Sakamakon miyagun ƙwayoyi ne sananne bayan daya ko biyu makonni. Duk lokacin da Zenkar ya kasance, ba a taɓa jin cewa an nuna cewa cutar ta dace da aikin da aka shirya. Yana da matukar abin dogara kuma za'a iya amfani dashi a sassa daban-daban na kasar.
Roundup - shirye-shiryen ci gaba da tsire-tsire a kan tsire-tsire tare da matakin ƙananan yawan guba bisa glyphosate. Hada kyakkyawar lalata weeds tare da asalinsu. Za a iya amfani dashi a cikin kaka ko a cikin bazara don da yawa makonni kafin dasa. Bayan wani ɗan gajeren lokaci na kwanaki da yawa, weeds za su fara fade. 
Antiburyan - na nufin ci gaba da aiki a kan fiye da ɗari uku nau'in weeds. Herbicide bisa bin ka'idodin aikace-aikacen bazai rinjayar dankalin turawa ba, kuma mafi mahimmanci - an cire shi daga ƙasa. An yi amfani dashi a cikin fall da kuma a cikin bazara kafin dasa shuki dankali. 
Gezagard - wakilin herbicides don dankali kafin germination, amfani da makonni biyu kafin dasa shuki amfanin gona da kuma nufin su magance shekara-shekara weeds, da kuma hatsi. 
Akwatin wuta - shirye-shiryen da aka yi amfani da su a cikin ƙasa da kuma yin aiki don halakar da hatsi na hatsi da kuma shekara-shekara.
Bayan fitarwa
Bayanin fitarwa (leaf) herbicides daga weeds yi aiki a kan ɓangaren sassan weeds bayan sun fara girma, kuma za a iya amfani dashi don aiki a kan dankali.
Titus - samfurin mai kyau daga nau'i na herbicides don dankali don sarrafa ciyawa bayan tsirrai dankali zuwa tsawo na 5-20 centimeters, sarrafa su bayyanar da kuma rike da amfanin gona lafiya. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana lalacewa duk shekara biyu kuma weeds sun hana tsarin ci gaban su da ci gaba, ba zai cutar da dankalin turawa ba. Tana amfani da Titus sosai a lokacin yadu, yanayin dumi. Yana da cikakkiyar 'yanci daga weeding. 
Lapis lazuli - wani magani don ciyawa na shekara-shekara na zaɓin zaɓi wanda ya dogara da metribuzin. An yi amfani dashi a karo na farko a wani tsawo na dankalin turawa dan tsayi na 2-5 centimeters, kuma - a cikin wata daya akan wheatgrass, quinoa, chamomile, thistle, dandelion da sauran weeds. Lokacin mafi mahimmanci don magani tare da herbicide shine yanayin bushe, misali ruwan sama. Metasszin bayan aikace-aikacen ta hanyar ganyayyaki suna shiga cikin tushen shuka, ta lalata ciyawa, ta dakatar da metabolism a ciki, ta hana samar da oxygen da danshi. Burian ya bushe kuma ya bushe, ba tare da damar sake bayyana ba. Lapis lazuli kusan ba wakiltar lafiyar mutum bane, ba ya shiga cikin dankalin turawa, amma yayin aiki tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi, dole ne ku bi dokokin tsaro waɗanda aka bayyana a cikin umarnin.
Ko da kuwa lokaci na ci gaba
Herbicides daga weeds amfani da dankali, ko da kuwa su mataki na ci gaba, su ne shirye-shirye na duniya.
Zellök super - miyagun ƙwayoyi daga hatsi na hatsi don aiwatar da tsarin dankalin turawa. Yanayin da ya bambanta shi ne gaskiyar haɗuwa kafin hazo, ana iya amfani da sa'a ɗaya kafin ta fara ruwan sama. Ana cinye tsaba a cikin makonni biyu bayan da aka kai ga kudi. Resistant wheatgrass Tushen zama ƙura. 
Shogun - wakilin herbicides daga shekara-shekara da kuma perennial weeds ga tsarin dankalin turawa. Ana amfani da kayan aiki tare da cikewar alkama a cikin 12-15 inimita, ba tare da lokaci na cigaba da dankali ba.
Ƙasar - hanyar yin amfani da tsari don kula da kayan hatsi bisa tushen cell-dima. Yana buƙatar ƙarin amfani da Amigo mai ladabi, inganta aikinsa.
Idan kana so ka da sauri da kare kariya daga tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire daga tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, ma yi amfani da herbicides masu zuwa: Tornado, Callisto, Dual Gold, Prima, Stomp, Hurricane Forte, Reglon Super, Agrokiller, Lontrel-300 da Ground.
Dokokin aikace-aikacen
Yawancin lokaci, ana amfani da herbicides a filayen da babban yanki. Yana da hankali don amfani da su a cikin gidãjen Aljanna masu zaman kansu kawai lokacin da aikin sarrafawa bai taimaka wajen magance weeds ba. Wannan shi ne yawancin lokuta lokacin da filin ke cike da weeds tare da manyan asalinsu, lokacin da ake yaduwa da su, sai ɓangaren tushen sun kasance a ƙasa kuma daga bisani ya sake komawa baya. Sau da yawa a kan weeds cike da hunturu na cutarwa microorganisms da zai iya sa cututtuka daban-daban na dankali, marigayi Blight. Saboda haka, za a iya amfani da kwayoyin cututtukan da za a iya amfani da shi don kashe weeds, mafi girma ga damar yin amfani da dankali. Har ila yau, tare da aikin sarrafawa na sabon dankali, yana da sauƙi don lalata tushen sa, tare da yin amfani da ma'anar wannan za'a iya kauce masa. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Kodayake magunguna ba su da haɗari sosai ga lafiyar mutum, yin amfani da takalma na gashi ko respirator, safofin hannu, da tabarau, da tufafin rufewa zai zama mahimmanci a yayin aiki.Lokacin da ake amfani da magunguna, ba Kar ka manta game da ka'idojin amfani da su, koyaushe bi umarnin. Har ila yau, akwai wasu nuances da zasu iya inganta sakamakon waɗannan abubuwa. Don mafi tasiri na aikin da kwayoyi, mai yalwar ƙasa shine kada ya wuce kashi arba'in. Tsarin gyaran tsari na duniya yana taimakawa wajen rarraba kuɗin kudi a ko'ina cikin shafin.
Lokacin da ake yin amfani da shi ya zama dole don la'akari da yanayin yanayin, dace da wannan tsari shine rashin hazo, rashin iska, rashin ruwa da iska mai zurfi yanayin zafi kuma abubuwan da ba su da kyau. Idan ana shuka shuki a hankali, to, yin amfani da herbicides ba kyawawa ba ne, tun da yake dole ne don kaucewa samun abu akan tushen. Idan dankalin turawa ya shawo kan dankalin turawa ko kuma cututtuka, to, bai kamata a yarda da wakilin herbicidal ya buga shi ba. 
Girman ƙasa ya rufe weeds - Daya daga cikin manyan ka'idodin lokacin zabar kayan aiki. Idan akwai ire-iren ƙwayoyi, to, yana da kyau don amfani da abubuwa masu ci gaba don halakar ciyayi. Ana gudanar da tsarin kulawa a cikin idon ruwa kafin shukawa da kuma lokacin dasa shuki dankali ko a cikin fall. Bayan dankali da aka shuka, zaka iya yin amfani da kayan aikin da za a zaɓa.
Gudanar da ciyawar ƙwayar cuta ce mai mahimmanci na matakan da suka dace don samun nauyin girbi mafi girma, wanda ya kamata a aiwatar da shi sosai da kuma tsarinsa. Magunguna a cikin wannan aikin noma na zamani yana daya daga cikin manyan matsayi. Wajibi ne don gudanar da su a cikin siffofi, ka'idojin aikace-aikace kuma ku san duk abubuwan da suke amfani da su da kuma amfani da su.
