Pine ita ce wakilin gidan pine na pine, wanda ke riƙe da yiwuwar tsawon shekaru 100-600 kuma ya kai mita 35-75 tsawo. Ba ta jin tsoron sanyi, snow, iska, fari. Itacen yana son hasken rana kuma ya haifar da gurɓataccen gurɓataccen iska a cikin iska, kuma saboda kayan aikin warkaswa da aka yi amfani dasu wajen yin magunguna. Akwai nau'o'in iri iri iri da iri iri. Dukkan nau'ukan nau'in nau'i na yau da kullum ana yawan su bisa ga ainihin halayen bayanin - adadin buƙatun beam:
- rukuni na biyu mai suna (Pine, maritime da kuma irin wannan);
- uku-coniferous (kamar Bunge);
- biyar-coniferous (Weymutov, Siberian, Jafananci da sauransu, suna da irin wannan tsarin katako).
Kullum
Pine (lat. Pinus sylvestris) nau'in jinsin ne wanda ke tsiro a cikin yanayi na Asiya da Turai. Ana samun itatuwan mafi girma a cikin wannan nau'in a kusa da Tekun Baltic (kudancin bakin teku). 
Sun kai 40-50 m tsawo. Ginshiƙin haske yana rufe murfin launin launin toka mai launin launin toka-mai launin launin fata, wanda aka lalace tare da cuts. Ƙananan Layer na gangar jikin da rassan ne mai bakin ciki haushi tare da halayyar ja-orange launi, wanda zai iya haifar da launi.
Shin kuna sani? Pine itace yana da iko mai maganin antiseptic. Kimanin 500 microbes ne kawai suka lissafi 1 cu. m na iska a cikin gandun daji, yayin da yake a babban birni - dubu 36.Ƙwararrun fenti, wanda tsawonsa 8 cm ne, bishiyoyin wannan jinsunan suna da launi mai launin shuɗi kuma suna halin rigidity. Ya zama abin ado don shekaru 2-7. Cones 7-centimeter na elongated-ovoid siffar suna cike da baki da launin toka tsaba.
A lokacin ƙuruciyar, itace ya bambanta ta kambi mai nau'in nau'i, wanda ya fadada kuma ya zagaya lokaci. Lokacin flowering shine a watan Mayu - Yuni. Wannan jinsin yana da fadi da yawa (Globosa Viridis, Repanda, da dai sauransu) kuma ya shahara ga ƙarfinsa da matsayi mai mahimmanci na resinous. 
Mountain
Gidan tsauni (lat.) Ya fi zama a kudu da tsakiyar Turai. Itacen yana da nau'i mai nau'i-nau'i ko tsuntsu mai laushi, mai girma guda biyu, tare da ƙwararru mai lankwasa tare da launi mai duhu.
Ku tsara tare da irin waɗannan wakilan gidan Pine kamar Siberian cedar, Weymouth pine, dafaffen Balsam, Spruce Serbia, Kanada, fir, da dwarf pine.Itacen dutse yana aiki ne a matsayin kayan samar da kayan abinci don kayan aiki da kayan juyayi, resin yana da kayan aiki na kayan ado da kayan aikin likita. Wannan jinsin ne sananne saboda yawancin nau'ukan da aka tsara su ado kayan ado (Mugus, Carstens, Pug, Hesse, da dai sauransu).
Siberian
Siberian Pine, ko Siberian cedar (lat. Pinus sibirica), yana zaune a cikin taiga a gabas da yammacin Siberia. Tsakanin tsawo na wakilan jinsuna shine 20-25 m, amma kuma akwai itatuwan mita 40.
Suna da rassan rassan da kuma kambi mai laushi masu launin kore (14 cm tsawo).
Gashin yana da launin toka-launin toka. Siberian kyau Cones ɓoye kwayoyi cedar (tsaba) a karkashin Sikeli. 
Black
Aikin Austrian black Pine (lat. Pinus nigra) wakili ne a cikin inuwa-kamar tsararraki daga Arewacin Rumunan, wanda tsawo ya kai 20-55 m. Tsarin bishiyoyi suna da halin kasancewar kambi mai nau'i, amma manya suna da laima.
Dark duhu tare da launin toka mai launin launin toka ƙwaƙƙwarar haske da ƙwaƙwalwa, da kuma wani lokacin dullness. Wannan jinsin ne sananne saboda ƙuruwar fata da aka rufe da furrows.
Bayyanaccen hoto da hotunan ba ya nuna duk kyawawan launi na launi. Ƙwararrayi masu mahimmanci da ƙwararren hanyoyi masu mahimmanci ne mai ban sha'awa ga duk wani tsarin kayan lambu. Pierik Bregon, Piramidalis, Austriaca, Bambino sun kasance daga cikin shahararrun nau'o'in nau'in. 
Balkan (Rumelian)
Balkan Pine (lat. Pinus peuce) - mazaunin yankunan dutse na Balkan. Sauran nau'in jinsin haɓaka masu nau'in shade-shaye-shaye ba su da kyau a yanayin yanayi. Bishiyoyi sun girma zuwa tsawo na mita 20. Ma'aikata na Rumelian sun haifar da gandun daji na tsabta ko haɗe mai nau'in nau'in 700-2300 m sama da teku.
Itacen itace yana da nauyin giraguni mai launin launin fata wanda yake da ƙananan ƙwararru, yana samar da kambi mai nau'i-nau'i. A farkon lokacin, babu damuwa a kan launin ruwan kasa tare da ƙwayar launin toka na bishiya, amma a kowace shekara ya zama lamari a siffar kuma ya canza launi zuwa launin ruwan kasa. 
Himalayan
Himalayan pine, ko Walliha (latus Pinus wallichiana), suna zaune a kan gangaren Annapurna (South), a cikin Himalayas, a kan iyakar 1.8-3.76 km daga teku. Wannan itace mai ban sha'awa ke tsiro 30-50 m sama.
An nuna itacen a wurin kasancewar kambi mai nau'i na launin launin toka-launin toka da tsayi mai tsawo. Dabbobi masu Himalayan masu ban sha'awa: Densa Hill, Nana, Glauca, Vernisson, Zebrina. 
Weymouth
Pine Weymouth, ko Gabas ta Tsakiya (latus Pinus strobus), na kowa ne a arewa maso gabashin arewacin Arewacin Amirka da kudu maso Kanada. Itacen ya kusa kusa da manufa saboda kututture ta tsaye tare da matakan mita 67-mita. Matsayinta na diamita daga 1.3 zuwa 1.8 m.
Yana da muhimmanci! Pine Weymutov fara farawa ne kawai a lokacin shekaru 10.Kwanin wannan nau'in nau'in jinsin a lokacin da aka fara yana nuna cewa kasancewar siffar siffar da ƙirar raƙuman ruwa mai tsawon mita 10. A tsawon lokaci, yana samo siffar da ba ta dace ba. Gashin yana da launi daban-daban.
Irin wannan ya samo amfani da shi a ginin. Daban irin su Aurea, Blue Shag, Вrevifolia, Sontorta, Densa suna da mashahuri. 
Virginian
Virginia Pine (lat. Pinus Virginian) wani mazaunin da ke zaune a gabas ta Arewacin Amirka. Tsawansa daga 10 zuwa 18 m ne. Haushi tare da tsararraye-tsararraki suna da launin launin toka-launin toka, wanda ke samo launin muni a saman bishiyar.
Itacen yana halin da ake samu da ƙwayoyi masu launin rawaya da ƙananan kwalliya. Ƙananan launin ruwan kasa za su iya zama busassun ko kuma cikakkun mai rufi tare da guduro. Budurfan budurwa sun fi son dadi da wuraren zafi, zafi mai yawa da ƙasa mai kyau.
Yana da muhimmanci! Babbar birane ba ta dace da shuka gonar pine ba saboda iska mara kyau.Sau da yawa ana amfani da wannan yanayin don kayan ado na lambuna da wuraren shakatawa. Yana da kyau tare da wasu bishiyoyi (itacen oak, maple da sauransu).
Korean cedar
Pine Pine pine (lat. Pinus koraiensis), wanda ake kira Korean cedar, yana da babban bambanci daga wasu nau'in - slimness. Tsawansa ba ya haye mita 40-mita.
Zai taimaka maka ka koyi game da kwari na itatuwan coniferous, musamman ma game da hanyoyin da ake fada da caterpillars.Tare da nisa, kambi mai ban sha'awa yana kama da jinsin Siberiya, amma a lokaci guda kuma ya bambanta da budewa.
Green-kore needles na rassan isa 20 cm a tsawon. An nuna itacen a gaban kasancewar kwakwalwan elongated tare da Sikeli a kan iyakar. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin nau'ikan jinsunan da zasu iya tsira a cikin birnin. Kyawawan wurare sun hada da Variegata, Glauka, Vinton. 
Cedar elfin
Pine pine, ko itacen cedar cedar (lat. Pinus pumila), jinsin kowa ne a cikin ƙasa daga Primorsk zuwa Kamchatka da Arewa. Bushy bishiyoyi na girma har zuwa mita 4-5. Crohn yana da cikakkiyar razlohay kuma zai iya bambanta da siffar kowane ɗayan jinsuna: itace, kogi ko siffar tasa.
Gilashin itatuwan al'ul na cedar suna da launi mai launi. Kogin pine tare da siffar da ake yi a cikin kullun ba su kasance cikin manyan 'ya'yan itatuwa ba. Ana gabatar da tsaba a cikin kwayoyi. Tsarin cedar cedar yana da yawa: Blue Dwarf, Globe, Jeddeloh, Nana da sauransu. 
Dahlia
Pine Pine-flowered Pine, ko Jafananci ja (lat. Pinus densiflora), an iyakance shi zuwa mita 30 a tsawo. Itacen itace mafi yawan al'ada a kan tudu (alal misali, gangaren Sin, Japan da Koriya).
Tsarin ɓangaren akwati - siffar halayensa. Rashin rassan rassan rassan bishiya yana da launin muni, tsofaffi suna da launin toka. Crohn ne daban-daban. Yana da kyau razlagaya da kuma zagaye. 
Hooked
Kwancen Pine (lat. Pinus uncinata) ya girma ne kawai don yin ado shimfidar wurare. Gurarenta - ƙananan ƙwayar maɓuɓɓuka na Scots pine. A daidai wannan lokacin, girman ƙwayar ya wuce girman needles.
A matsayinka na mulkin, ana shuka itatuwan wannan jinsin a kungiyoyi ko kayan aiki, amma bambancin guda ba ma abu bane. 
Crimean
Kwaiya na Crimean, ko Palassa (lat. Pinus pallasiana), yana daya daga cikin nau'in tsayi (game da 45 m a cikin haɗe) wanda ke zaune a yankin Crimea da Caucasus. Duk da cewa an rubuta shi a cikin littafin Red, akwai lokuta da yawa ana amfani da wannan itace a matsayin kayan gini.
Wani mazaunin Crimean yana da gonaki ne na tsawon lokaci, kamar yadda ta ke da ƙarfin kusan shekaru 600.
Shin kuna sani? Itacen mafi girma a duniya shine Methuselah. Tana da kimanin shekaru 4845. Wurin wurin zama shi ne Yankin Ƙasar California.Halifa-dimbin yawa (rayuwa ta farko) da siffofi mai launi-tsofaffi (tsofaffi) siffofin kambi, guraben nau'in prickly 12 da kuma hasken bishiyoyi mai tsayi suna da alamun itace. A saman gangar jikin duhu duhu inuwa an rufe shi da zurfin furrows.
Wakilai na jinsunan Crimean suna da kayan ado. 
Sosnowski
Pine Sosnowski (latus Pinus sosnowskyi) ya tsiro a duwatsu na Crimea, Caucasus, Iran da Turkey. Ita ce mai mallakar magunguna tare da ma'aunin ƙira.
Gwanayen bishiyar wannan nau'in sun bambanta da wasu a cikin launin kore. Sosnovsky Pine yana da yanayin hunturu-hardy evergreens.
Pine a matsayin jinsin yana da jinsin da yawa, kowannensu yana alamar warkaswa da magungunan antiseptic. Ba sananne ba ne kawai a tsakanin masana'antun magunguna, amma ma masu zane-zanen yanayi, har ma da kamfanoni masu gina (musamman saboda darajarsa kamar kayan gini). 
Duk da haka, wannan itace na iya faranta ido ga fiye da shekaru goma sha biyu.
