Juniper Andorra Compact shi ne shrub wanda zai faranta ido tare da launi mai kyau na sabo ne greenery har ma a cikin hunturu. Mun gode wa wannan dukiya, karamin karamin gishiri mai tsumburai tare da rassan korera mai tsayi ya sami ƙaunar masana kimiyya da masu kula da kayan lambu masu sauki.
Juniper Andorra Karamin: Bayani
Wannan juniper yana da halin girma. Tsawon tsayi ya kai arba'in arba'in, nisa yana da mita 2. Jigon jigon daji na Andorra yana da launi mai launi, mai kambin launin rosette. 
An shirya rassan rassan wuri a wuri mai kwance kuma dan kadan ya tashi daga ƙasa. Gurasar suna da ƙananan da kuma gajeren, wanda yake a kan harbe. A lokacin rani, buƙatun sun samo asali mai launin launin toka, suna canzawa zuwa m a cikin hunturu.
Koyi game da noma da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire irin su thuja yammacin, filayen na Nordman, nau'i-nau'i, cryptomeria, larch.Gidan yana da ƙarancin haske, amma zai iya jure wa ɗan shading. Ƙasa ta fi son busassun, sabo ne da kyau, ko da yake zai iya girma cikin matalauta (acid ko alkaline). Ƙaunar ba ta da ƙasa mai yawa.
Juniper yana da tsari marar tushe, wanda ba shi da ƙarfi, amma duk da haka yana tsiro sosai. Wannan jinsin yana da tsayayya ga sanyi, zafi zafi da kuma jure yanayin yanayin birane.
Shin kuna sani? A wuraren da aka dasa bishiya, iska ta fi tsabta. A rana daya, hectare na juniper ya kwashe kimanin kilo 30 na phytoncids. Don kwatantawa: wannan ƙarar ya isa ya share yanayi na babban birni daga pathogens wanda ya ƙunshi.
Yanayin shimfidar wuri
Don jingin ma'adinin Andorra mai sauƙi shi ne mataki wanda kana buƙatar biya iyakar hankali. Don aiwatar da saukowa daidai ba tare da sanin wasu dokoki ba zai zama matsala. 
Na farko - shine lokacin zabi na saukowa. Lokacin mafi kyau shine farkon Afrilu - Ƙarshen Mayu. Na biyu - Wannan shine zaɓi na wuri mai dacewa.
Bukatun shara
Don jigon juniper yayi girma sosai, kafin a dasa shuki ƙasa dole ne a bar shi daga dukan weeds, musamman malayen.
Yin amfani da takin mai magani masu tsada ba lallai ba ne, ana iya maye gurbin su tare da ƙwayar ƙasa marar fata ko tare da wani makiyaya ko gonar lambu. 
Babban muhimmin al'amari na dasa shuki na Andorra Compact shi ne shiri na musamman na maɓallin, wanda babban kayansa shine ƙwaƙwalwar acid tare da matakin ma'aunin acid (pH) bai wuce 4.5 ba.
Dubi wadannan jinsin: Siberian, Sinanci, a kwance, budurwa.Ƙasa da mafi girma pH ya kamata a acidified. Anyi wannan tare da taimakon mulching daga cikin ɓangaren kututturen ƙwayar murmushi da kuma bishiyoyi bishiyoyi, wanda za'a iya tattarawa a cikin gandun daji kusa.
Wasu lambu sun maye gurbin kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta tare da lambun sulfur, citric ko orthophosphoric acid, ko kuma tare da batir (electrolyte).
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan za ta yiwu, yi kokarin kauce wa yin amfani da irin wannan abu mai rikitarwa kamar acid. Idan ba zai yiwu ba a maye gurbin shi da kwayoyin halitta, to, yawancin acid zai zama karami.
Wuri don yayi girma
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, mãkirci bai kamata ya fita daga hasken rana ba. Don kaucewa dasawa, wurin da juniper zai yi girma kada ta kasance a cikin inuwa daga tsire-tsire masu girma. 
Mun gode wa girmanta, Andorra za'a iya shuka a cikin gadon filawa kusa da sauran tsire-tsire. Wannan jinsin ne mai kyau maƙwabcin, saboda ba zai shafi ci gaba da ci gaban wasu al'adu ba. Mafi kyau don girma a kan gangara, tsalle mai tsayi da kuma ganuwar rikewa.
Yadda za a shuka shrub
Abu na farko da za a fara da shi shi ne shirya rami mai saukowa. Rashin zurfin rami ya zama sau 2 tushen tsarin, tare da clod kasa. Bayan dasa shuki shi ya kamata a zuba yalwa.
Yankin Pristvolny ya kamata a cike da peat, humus, haushi ko ciyawa. 
A Layer na ciyawa ya zama 10 centimeters, wannan kauri zai hana danshi hasara kuma a lokaci guda kare tushen daga hunturu frosts da zafi zafi.
Har ila yau, ciyawa yana riƙe da ci gaban weeds. Bugu da kari, kasar gona a cikin rami na dogon lokaci zai zama sako-sako, abin da ya wajaba ga Juniper na wannan jinsin.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kada ku rushe ƙasa a filin saukarwa. Bayan lokaci, zai zauna a kan kansa, kuma sapling zai kasance a daidai matakin.
Abubuwan kulawa
Kamar kowane jigon juniper, sha'idar Andorra yana bukatar kulawa da lokaci. Nuna yarda da ka'idodin kulawa na musamman zai ba ka damar sha'awar haske da cikakken launi na shuka a kusan kowane lokaci na shekara. 
Don hunturu, dole ne a juye ƙasa na gefen itace tare da rami na 10 centimeter na peat, kuma ya kamata a rufe bishiyar kanta da spruce ganye. Domin rassan da ba za su karya daga cikin dusar ƙanƙara ba a cikin hunturu, a cikin kaka suna buƙatar ɗaura da kututture tare da igiya.
Yadda za a ruwa
Watering yana da mahimmanci ga Juniper a farkon watanni bayan saukarwa a wuri na dindindin. Ana bada shawara don shayar da shuka a kalla sau biyu a mako, har sai ya ɗauki tushe gaba ɗaya.
Bayan kafu, Juniper zai iya samun dukkan abin da ake bukata na gina jiki daga ƙasa. Daga baya, watering yana da muhimmanci kawai a lokacin lokacin fari. Don hana yaduwar ruwa mai tsabta daga cikin saman ƙasa na ƙasa, zai yiwu a samar da mulching. Wannan hanya tana nufin tsari na ƙasa kusa da daji tare da haushi ko kwakwalwan kwari a cikin wani ma'auni na 5 centimeters.
Shin kuna sani? A ƙarƙashin yanayi mafi kyau, ƙwararren Andorra jigilar juniper na iya rayuwa shekaru 200.
Taki da miya
An fara cin abinci na farko a mataki na shiri don dasa. Kowane ma'adinai na ma'adinai don shuke-shuke coniferous yana kara zuwa ƙasa na dasa rami.
Wannan zai sa tushe don ci gaban aiki da ci gaba da tsarin tushen. An fara yin amfani da ruwa a cikin Afrilu - Mayu. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da nitroammofosku (20 g na abu da mita ɗaya). 
An gudanar da ciyarwar kaka ta watan Satumba - Oktoba. A wannan lokacin, ana kiran masu amfani da potassium-phosphorus (Granfoska, Cafom, da sauransu).
Don taki seedlings amfani da daban-daban Organic, potash da ma'adinai da takin mai magani, da biohumus, potassium sulfate, urea, itace ash.
Tsire-tsire-tsire
Trimming ne da za'ayi a farkon spring (a watan Maris). Tare da taimakon mai sana'a, an cire duk tsofaffi, lalacewa da rassan rassan. Har ila yau, wajibi ne don yanke shawarar da aka yi daskarewa.
Bayan an gama ƙaddara, ana buƙatar shrub ɗin da za a ciyar da shi sosai tare da fungicide. Saboda wannan sabon harbe zai yi girma sosai, tare da dukan juniper zasu sami kariya mai kyau daga cututtukan fungal.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kafin ka fara pruning, kana buƙatar gyara kayan aikin lambu da barasa. Wannan zai hana kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta ta shiga cikin cuts.
Kiwo
An sake haifuwa a hanyoyi biyu:
- Alamar rubutu;
- tsaba.
Mafi kyawun lokaci don grafting shine lokacin daga tsakiyar Afrilu zuwa farkon watan Mayu. Ana bada shawara don ɗaukar cututtuka daga wani shuka mai girma wanda ya kai shekarun shekaru 8-10. 
Don cuttings riƙi harbe tare da tsawon 10-15 centimeters. Za a iya raba rassan da aka zaɓa kawai ba tare da yanke shi ba tare da wuka. Bayan haka, ana saran "kafar" ta rushe rassan daga cikin haushi, kuma an cire ƙwararru ta ƙasa ta 2-2.5 centimeters.
Sakamakon da aka yanke a wani kusurwa na 30-50 ° an makale a cikin tukunya cike da cakuda yashi da peat, shayar, sannan kuma an rufe shi da polyethylene. Dole a saka tukunya a wuri inda haske mai haske ba zai shafar yanke ba.
Kada ku manta da wani lokaci (akalla sau ɗaya a mako) don yada lalata da ruwa. Bayan wata daya da rabi, sapling yana da tushe sosai, kuma za'a iya dasa shi zuwa gado na wucin gadi.
Shin kuna sani? Juniper ya girma a duniyarmu kafin bayyanar mutum. Saboda haka, an samu burbushin halittu na wannan shuka a yankin Lake Balkhash a yankin Kazakhstan ta zamani.
Cututtuka da kwari
Junipers suna da wuya a shafi cututtuka da kwari. Duk da haka, ana shuka ne a cikin cututtuka masu zuwa:
- Rust. Tsarin Orange yana cigaba da tsawon centimetimita, yana juyawa bayan ruwan sama cikin tsarin jiki.
- Schutte. Ƙananan ƙwayoyin jikin baki. Yana haifar da rauni, kuma a matsanancin zafi zai iya haifar da mutuwar shuka.
- Biaretella ciwon daji. Babban bayyanar cututtuka suna darkening da bushewa na haushi. Bayan lokaci, itace ya mutu.
- Alternaria. Yana haifar da darkening da needles, da kuma wani vevelty patina ya bayyana a kan rassan.
Babban shuka karin kwari ne:- Aphid Insects sun sha ruwan 'ya'yan itace, wanda ke haifar da cikewar tsire-tsire da kuma karkatar da lalacewa.
- Shchitovki. Suna tsayawa da needles, wanda sai ya bushe kuma ya fāɗi. Ayyukan muhimmancin wadannan kwari suna iya haifar da mutuwar wani yarinya.
- Spruce gizo-gizo mite. Yana shafar da needles tare da zangon banza, waxanda ake buƙatar da kansu suna rufe da launin rawaya, daga bisani ya samo launin ruwan kasa da crumbles.
- Juniper sawfly. Ciwon daji yana lalata ƙirar da ƙwayar kananan, suna cinye kayan ciki na ciki.
- Caterpillar Juniper Shoots Moth. Ku ci abincin da harbe.
- "Angio";
- Aktara;
- "Actellic".
Don kare cutar dole ya kamata a sarrafa magunguna, ciki har da:- "Horus";
- "Azumi";
- "Umurni";
- "Ridomil Zinariya".
Juniper zane yana da kyakkyawan tsire-tsire don yin amfani da mãkirci na gonar da kuma samar da kayan aiki mai faɗi. Tare da kulawa mai kyau wannan shrub zai dogon lokaci don jin daɗin ku tare da gwaninta na ganye.
