Akwai tsire-tsire a cikin yanayin da ke damuwa da murna da mutane. Tabbas, irin waɗannan lokutta ba haka ba ne, kuma magoya bayan binciken da suke da shi suna neman su.
Daya daga cikin wadannan abubuwan al'ajabi na yanayi shine amorphofallus, don amfanin gona mai cin nasara wanda zai kasance a kan ilimi da haƙuri.
Amorphophallus: bayanin shuka
Amorphophallus - Tsarin kwayoyin halitta na kwayoyin halitta Aroid. A lokacin da flowering ta sake tsalle mai tsabta mai tsabta mai tsayi daga 15 zuwa 100 cm Around the bloc dark purple veil. Girman kunnen ba ya samar da furanni - namiji da mace suna samuwa a cikin ƙananan ɓangaren inflorescence.
Sanya kanka tare da sauran mambobi daga cikin iyalin da suka hada da: alocasia, aglaonema, anthurium, dieffenbachia, calla, monster, caladium, scintidsus da spathiphyllum.Mafi kyawun nau'in amorphophallus shine kullun, wanda a cikin gida ya kai 80 cm a tsawon.
Ganye na wannan furen kore ne, tripartite, rarraba, a cikin tukwici - tare da ƙaramin ƙwarewa. A karkashin yanayin yanayi, itatuwan amorphophallus sun kai mita 1.3 na tsawon, furanni na gida suna karami - har zuwa mita. A waje, ganye suna kama da dabino.
Shin kuna sani? Saboda launi na zaitun duhu da haske wanda ke rufe stalk da peduncle, ana kiran wannan flower "macijin maciji" ko "harshen harshen shaidan".
Bayan amorphophallus ottsvetet, ganyayyunta sun mutu, kuma kakar ta gaba ta kara girma har ma ta rabu.
Yanayi mafi kyau don girma a cikin gidan
Kodayake duk abin da ya faru, amorphophallus ba shi da kyau, kuma kula da shi a gida bai dauki lokaci mai tsawo ba kuma baya buƙatar yawan aiki. Tsarin doka - shuka yana buƙatar ƙirƙirar yanayi mai dadi. 
Yanayi da haske
Amorphophallus yana cikin shuke-shuke mai haske. Suna son haske kuma suna watsi da hasken kai tsaye. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a shuka wannan shuka inda akwai isasshen haske.
Alokazii, anthuriums, begonias, hippeastrum, gloxinia, dendrobium, dracaena, kalanchoe, calathea, croton da monstera sun kasance cikin tsire-tsire masu ƙarancin haske, babban fassarar shi shine rashin haƙuri ga shading mai tsawo.
Yanayin yanayin zafi
Don amorphophallus gida, kamar yadda yawancin nau'in wannan furen yake, yawan zafin jiki mai zafi shine + 22-25ºC. A lokaci guda da dare, shuka yana son yawan zafin jiki na kimanin + 19-20ºC. Duk da haka, wasu jinsunan suna da abubuwan da suke so:
- AMP kiusianus (kudancin Japan) yana da damuwa a + 25ºC. Lokacin da yake zafi, madaurin da sauri ya bushe kuma tsawon lokacin flowering ya taqaitaccen;
- Amorfofallus bulbifer yana jin dadi a + 15-30ºC. A lokaci guda kuma yakan bunƙasa al'ada.
Gidaran Kulawa
Dama da kyau da haske basu isa ba don ci gaban al'amuran amorphophallus. Ya kuma buƙatar wani yanayi na watering da kuma ciyar.
Watering
A lokacin rani, ana shayar da amorphophallus akai-akai kamar yadda saman kankara ya bushe. Bugu da ƙari, ana gudanar da ruwa har sai ruwan, bayan ya wuce ta cikin ɗakin ɗakin, yana a kan pallet. Bayan minti 30-60, an shafe ruwan daɗaɗɗa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kullum a shayar da furen kawai a yayin lokacin ci gaba. Bayan ganye sun bushe, an yanke su a tushen, kuma an dakatar da ruwa.
Air iska
Bisa mahimmanci, yanayin zafi na iska don ci gaban amorphophallus ba ya taka muhimmiyar rawa. A gaskiya, ana shuka shuka don tsabtace tsabta, amma furen yana son shi ƙwarai.
Zaka iya fesa kowace rana, ta yin amfani da ruwan dumi mai dadi. 
Top dressing
Da zarar ingancin farko ya bayyana a spring, bayan watanni 1-1.5 (kuma kowace makonni biyu), ya kamata a ciyar da shuka. Da farko, titanic amorphophallus na bukatar phosphorus. Kafin ka ciyar da shuka, dole ne a shayar da ƙasa sosai.
Yana da muhimmanci! Don wannan furanni, masana sun shawarta zaɓar kayan hade mai dauke da phosphorus, nitrogen da potassium. Bugu da ƙari, yana da kyawawa don amfani da kwayoyin abubuwa (taki ko humus). Idan tubers suna da girma, ƙara dan ganye ga ƙasa.
Kulawa a al'amuran lokaci
A cikin hutu a hutawa, amorphophallus yana canjawa wuri (yanayin zafi - game da + 10 ° C) wuri mai duhu kuma sau da yawa kawai yana tsarkake ƙasa. A matsayinka na mulkin, furen yana tsayawa a cikin watanni da dama, kuma a ƙarshen bazara, leaf na farko ya bayyana. Wani lokaci lokutan hutu zai iya wucewa har zuwa shekara ta gaba.
Idan ka gano cewa tuber mai girma ya rushe a cikin wani amorphophallus mai girma, za'a iya canza shi. Don yin wannan, cire ɓangaren da ya shafa tare da wuka mai kaifi kuma wanke tuber a cikin karfi bayani na potassium permanganate. Bayan haka, ana yayyafa yankakken gurasar da aka yi da kwalba da hagu don wata rana don albasa ya bushe. Na gaba, an dasa tuber a cikin kayan ado. 
Ajiye kwararan fitila a ƙasa ba zai iya ba. Bayan ganyayyaki sun bushe, ana fitar da tubers, an cire su daga ƙasa kuma suna kallo. Idan an sami jariri, an raba shi da hankali.
Yadda za a dashi
A lokacin bazara, ana iya dasa tubers a cikin tukunya mafi girma. A lokaci guda shirya wani ruwan magani, wanda ya kunshi:
- sod ko ganye ƙasa;
- humus;
- peat;
- sand mai yawa.
Sake bugun amorphophallus yara
Tsarin tushen tsarin amorphophallus yana farawa a saman ɓangaren tuber, sabili da haka, a lokacin da ake dasa shuki, ana kara zurfin kwan fitila. Girma daga asalinsu yana da tsanani kuma an jinkirta ne kawai lokacin da saman furen ko ganye ya bayyana. 
Don canzawa jariran amfani da ƙananan kwantena, girma manyan albasarta na buƙatar karin tukwane.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan tukunyar ba ta da zurfi ba, tuber zai iya ciyawa kuma ya zama maras kyau. Rarrabe ƙarfin hana hana ƙaddamar da tsarin tushen.A kasan tukunya sa shimfiɗa mai laushi (fadada yumbu ko yaduwa), wanda zai dauke wuce haddi da kuma kare tushen daga juyawa.
Cututtuka da ƙwayar cuta
Bisa mahimmanci, amorphophallus an dauke shi mai karfi. Duk da haka, a ƙuruciyar ƙuruciya, wasu kwari-kwari iri-iri na iya shawo kan su: wani nematode, meyako bug, aphids, da gizo-gizo gizo-gizo. Tun da kasancewar su a cikin ƙasa za a iya ƙayyade su kawai ta hanyar mummunar bayyanar shuka, Wajibi ne don aiwatar da irin wannan matakan tsaro:
- Dole ne a gurgunta ƙasa don dasa shuki.
- Yi nazari akai-akai da kuma raba marasa lafiya mai cututtukan daga masu lafiya.
Irin amorphophallus
A yanayi, akwai kimanin 100 (bisa ga wasu tushe - fiye da 200) jinsunan amorphophallus, kuma a mafi yawan lokuta suna cikin kowaccen iyaka. Akwai tsire-tsire masu girma - dwarf da giant, da kuma wurin zama. Amorphophallus kuma ya rabu da su a cikin jinsuna marasa galihu, da canji na lokacin aiki da kwanciyar hankali. Mafi yawancin su suna biyan kuɗi:
- Amorphophallus cognac. Differs wani irin na tuber - dan kadan flat. Ganye na wannan furen babba ne - har zuwa 80 cm, zaitun mai duhu tare da haske mai haske ko haske. Sashin furen yana tsiro zuwa 50-70 cm Cikin zafi yayin flowering ya kai + 40ºC. Launi na farko sune launin muni mai launin fata da burgundy.
- Amorphophallus lukovitsenosny. Yana da tuber mai siffa mai zurfi da diamita 7-8 cm Ƙirƙiri kawai itace ɓauren zaitun mai duhu. Gashin fure yana tsiro zuwa 30 cm.
- Amorphophallus Rivera. Tuber na iya zama daban-daban - daga 7 zuwa 25 cm. Girman yana girma zuwa 40-80 cm, ko da yake akwai samfurori tare da mita 1.5-mita. Peduncle yayi girma zuwa mita, kuma murfin - har zuwa 30 cm.
- Amorphophallus Titanium. Fure mafi girma da mafi kyawun fure. Ya girma zuwa mita 2.5 a tsawo kuma mita 1.5 a nisa. Faɗakarwa - Maroon shade.
Shin kuna sani? Tushen amorphophallus yana dauke da abubuwa masu amfani da bitamin, kuma babban haɗin amino acid da fiber na taimakawa rage sukari da ƙwayar cholesterol cikin jini.
Duk da cewa wasu mutane suna firgita da warin mai ban sha'awa a furen lokacin flowering, mutane da dama suna sha'awar bayyanarsa. Sabili da haka, zabi nagari na iri-iri, kulawa da kulawa da sanin yadda sau da yawa amorphophallus blooms zai ba ka damar samun irin wannan ban sha'awa a gida ba tare da wani damuwa ba.
