Apricot Bloom: yaya kuma lokacin da itacen blooms, me yasa bazai iya furanni ba kuma menene ya yi game da shi

Abubuwan Apricot sun yi fure a cikin bazara kusan na farko, ban da almonds. A lokacin furanni, an shuka furannin apricot a cikin kyawawan launuka masu ruwan shuɗi na fure mai ban sha'awa. Itatuwan furannin suna haifar da ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa saboda farkon furanni na iya lalacewa ta hanyar matsanancin sanyi na bazara. Yaya za a iya magance wannan? Ta yaya za a kiyaye m apricot furanni? Hakanan za'a tattauna wannan a cikin labarin.

Yadda apricot yayi fure

Fashewa apricots - wannan shine ɗayan alamun bazara mai zuwa. Apricot bishiyoyi Bloom tun kafin ganye ganye. Na farko, ruwan hoda mai kumburi mai shuɗi ya bayyana akan bishiyoyi, wanda sai ya juya zuwa furanni masu ƙanshi masu launin shuɗi ko fari tare da ruwan hoda.

Bidiyon: Apricot fure

Abin da launi apricot fure

Furanni Apricot ba su da aure, tare da furanni biyar, babba, 25-30 mm a diamita, fari ko shuɗi mai haske. Cuparamin kofin fure, fused, tare da duhu duhu biyar masu sepals. Ya fadi tare da sitiri da kwaro bayan kwayar tayi. Daga 20 zuwa 30 stamens an sanya su cikin fure a cikin layuka da yawa.

Abubuwan furanni masu launin Apricot suna da fari tare da ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda ko ruwan hoda

Nawa kwana apricot blooms

Kyawun kyawawan bishiyoyi apricot na fure na iya wuce kwanaki 10.

A wani yanayi zazzabi ke yin fure

Dankalin furanni masu dacewa da abirrai suna farawa da zazzabi sama da 10C

Farkawa daga furen fure ya faru a lokacin da zafin jiki ya hau zuwa +5⁰C. Idan ya faru a takaice, to sai kodan ya sake daskarewa. Idan zafin jiki ya dawwara na dogon lokaci, farawa ya fara. Jimlar ingantaccen yanayin zafi wanda ya wuce ƙarar +5⁰C, don fara apricot fure ya kamata 300⁰C.

Don bishiyoyin apricot na fure suna buƙatar yanayin zafi sama da +10⁰C. Zai fi dacewa, wannan ya zama zazzabi + 17, + 19⁰C cikin yanayi mai natsuwa ba tare da iska mai ƙarfi ba. Irin waɗannan yanayi ne mafi kyau duka na hadi, kuma ga kudan zuma saurin aiki. A zahiri, zazzabi yaduwar ya faru daga +7 zuwa +28⁰C. Kuma sakamakon haka, yawan amfanin 'ya'yan itacen zai zama mara tsayayye.

Lokacin da Apricot Blossoms

A kudu, fure yana farawa a farkon farkon Afrilu, a wasu yankuna kaɗan. Farkon fure yana da hatsari sakamakon, tunda ana iya fuskantar barazanar bazara mai sanyi. Kuma farkon ci gaban furanni fure take kaiwa zuwa ga mutuwa ta dawo sanyi.

Lokacin Apricot na fure ya dogara da yankin girma

Teburin ya ƙunshi bayani game da kimanin lokacin fure na apricots, gwargwadon yankin girma.

Tebur: Lokaci na Apricot na yankuna da yanki

Sakamakon sanyi a kan fure mai yalwatacce

Matsalar farkon fure ta apricot suna da alaƙa da yiwuwar dawowar sanyi lokacin sanyi.

Da yawa digiri na sanyi ne apricot yin tsayayya

Zazzabi ya sauke zuwa -1⁰Tare da rufe buds tsaya ba tare da sakamako. A lokacin furanni, zafin jiki ya sauka zuwa -1, -2⁰C na iya haifar da ƙarshen mutuwar amfanin gona.

Kusar sanyi ta lalace wa abirnin fure

Yadda za a ci gaba da fure-fure a cikin bazara: hanyoyin da aka bada shawarar

Fadada da dormant lokacin apricot ne ainihin hanya don ƙara tsari na fruiting. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don yin wannan. Masana sun yi imanin cewa ya fi kyau a haɗa da yawa daga cikinsu lokaci guda:

1. Alurar riga kafi a kan amfanin gona tare da balaga daga baya;
2. Itacewar bazara (ana bayanin tsari a cikin ƙarin dalla-dalla a ƙasa a cikin shawara na lambu);
3. Mulching tare da sawdust: da farko yayyafa itacen akwati da dusar ƙanƙara, sannan sawdust, sannan kuma tare da dusar ƙanƙara, ramming kowane Layer. Irin wannan "kek" yana daskarewa a cikin fararen kaya guda ɗaya kuma baya narke na dogon lokaci, yana hana farkon fure;
4. Fuskokin fari na kwandon shara: farin launi yana haskaka haskokin rana kuma yana hana dumama da akwati;
5. Fesa tare da ruwan gishiri: Kafin fure, fesa kambi tare da m saline (400 g / 10 l na ruwa). Fulawa zai canza zuwa kwanaki 7-10;
6. Ruwayar ruwa: a cikin kaka, nan da nan kafin sanyi, a sha itace sosai a ruwa domin ya daskare sosai a cikin hunturu.

Bidiyo: yadda za a rage fure na apricots

Bayar da Shawara

Kuna iya jinkirta fure ta hanya daya, amma ba ta mulching da dusar ƙanƙara ba, hakan tabbas. Wajibi ne a lokacin kwararar ruwan bazara, a cikin ƙananan Volga, wannan shine ƙarshen Yuli - farkon watan Agusta, don yin ɗan ƙaramin bishiyar itacen. A wannan lokacin, ana dage farawa don 'ya'yan itace na shekara mai zuwa. Yanke yankewar cututtukan cuta kuma a lokaci guda bushe rassan, kuna canja wurin wannan halitta kwana goma bayan haka (har sai bishiyar tayi rashin lafiya). Haka kuma, fure na shekara mai zuwa yana faruwa daga baya.

Murlat//www.asienda.ru/answers/1501/

Yadda za a kare blooming apricot daga sanyi

Daga tsananin sanyi (har zuwa -1⁰C) zai iya hana hayaki daga dasawa, saboda ta wannan hanyar an samar da bargon hayaki a kusa da bishiyoyi, wanda ke hana iska mai zafi tashi da tashi. Dole ne a "dage farawa" kafin farkon daskarewa kuma a riƙe shi har zuwa fitowar rana.

Bidiyo: Hayaƙi a matsayin wata hanya ta hana abarbarewa daga daskarewa

Daga daskarewa zuwa -2⁰Tare da fure apricots zai taimaka wajen adana ciyawar da kuma spraying:

• Watering ya zama yalwatacce da za'ayi kafin daskarewa;
• Fesa yana da tasiri yayin da zazzabi ya sauka zuwa ga alamu masani.

Matsakaicin abin dogara shine tsari tare da kowane abu: saka ko ba saka.
Simplearamin mai sauƙi a saman shuka yana riƙe da digiri 3 na sanyi, tsari a ƙasa - har zuwa digiri 5.

Kuma a nan ne irin wannan shawara kan tsare plantings daga sanyi.

Yin bama-bamai hayaki

Wannan hanyar yin bama-bamai hayaki - kuna buƙatar ammonium nitrate (ammonium nitrate), wanda aka sayar a cikin kantin sayar da takin gargajiya, da jaridu na yau da kullun. Da farko kuna buƙatar shirya mafita na nitrate, gwargwado: 1 lita na ruwa da 300g na nitrate. A saukake, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar kwalba na filastik na lita, cika shi da 1/3 ammonium nitrate kuma cika shi da ruwa gaba ɗaya, kuna buƙatar jira har sai narke nitrate ya bushe. Kumfa zai bayyana a saman, wanda dole ne a zana shi a hankali. Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar saka fure mai fure a cikin kwalbar. Yanzu kuna buƙatar ɗaukar takardar farko na jaridar kuma kuyi tauye shi gaba ɗaya tare da mafita daga mai toshe (tabbatar an sanya wani abu a ƙarƙashin jaridar, duk wannan dole ne a kawar da bangon, kayan daki, kifin, da dai sauransu) A saman saman takardar farko, saka na biyu kuma maimaita hanya. Bayan duk zanen gado yana da rigar tare da mafita, kunna jakar sakamakon a gefe na baya. Yakamata su bushe gaba ɗaya a zazzabi a cikin dakin na tsawon awanni 3 zuwa 5 a cikin dakatarwar a kan igiya. 1 lita na sakamakon da aka samo ya isa game da zanen gado na 35-40 game da Jaridu ba za a bar su a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye ba (!) Za mu bayyana yadda ake yin bam ɗin hayaki daga zanen waɗannan jaridar. A hankali a lanƙwasa takardar takarda a cikin bayani, sannan a sake lanƙwasa. Muna yin irin wannan hanya tare da duk zanen gado. Muna ɗaukar takarda guda ɗaya, ɗaure shi zuwa tsakiyar, sanya wani a ciki kuma ku murɗa shi a gaba. Idan muka sake kaiwa tsakiyar, sanya wani takardar, da sauransu. Duk abin da ya kamata ya kasance da ƙarfi (!) Bayan murguɗa ta ƙarshe, sake juyar da samfurin da aka samu tare da tef ɗin m kuma za a yanka shi daga ƙarshen. Chimney shaƙewa a shirye! Hankali! Mai duba, wanda aka murda daga zanen gado, na iya kama wuta a yayin fitar da hayaki (musamman idan kayi amfani da iska). Don kauce wa wannan, wajibi ne don yin gidaje. A saboda wannan, rabin-lita na aluminum zai iya zama manufa. Wajibi ne a yanke murfin daga kai daga sama, sannan a yanke ƙarshen ƙasan. Saka murfin abin da aka murɗa a ciki (idan ya rataye, ka hura shi kadan tare da takarda mai laushi) har ya kai ƙarshen. Bayan haka - yanke ƙarfe na ƙarfe saboda gefuna 1 cm ya kasance, a hankali tanƙwara su. Hayaki ya shirya don amfani! Aikace-aikace shi a gefe kuma jefa shi, puffs na farin hayaki zai tafi. Bama-bamai masu sautin hayaki mai saurin girgizawa suna konawa tare da sakin hayaki mai yawa, amma idan aka adana su na dogon lokaci, maiyuwa baza a kunna su ba ko kaɗan. Zai fi kyau a adana su bai wuce wata 1 da adanawa a cikin jaka filastik don kare kan danshi. Gwada shi - ƙayyade yawan masu satar da lokacin hayaki.

Mazaunin rani, Zaporozhye//dacha.wcb.ru/index.php?showtopic=33512&st=20

Don jin daɗin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu ƙanshi a lokacin rani, kuna buƙatar adana furanni na bazara mai taushi

Idan sanyi dawowar bazara ba ta lalata fure mai fure mai laushi, to, tuni a tsakiyar lokacin bazara zai yuwu a more 'ya'yan itaciyar da take da ɗaci.