The blackcurrant iri-iri Dobrynya na Rasha zaɓi cancanci kyau sake dubawa. Amateurs na lambu magana da yarda game da shi, shi ne kuma a cikin bukatar masana'antu. Ta hanyar jimlar halayensa, iri-iri suna cikin mafi kyau. Dobrynya ya ba da damar fari da dusar ƙanƙara, yana ba da albarkatu masu kyau, yana da manyan 'ya'yan itatuwa da dandano mai kyau.
Tarihin kiwo iri-iri
Dobrynya iri-iri an bred a Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Lupine ta Likita na Kimiyyar aikin gona Alexander Ivanovich Astakhov. Iyayen Dobrynya sune Izyumny currant da lamba 42-7. Kuma a cikin 2004, an haɗa nau'ikan a cikin Bayanan Bayanan Kula da Ciwo na Jiha kuma an ba da shawarar yin namo a yankunan Tsakiya da Yammacin Siberian. Bayan haka, Dobrynya ya bazu ko'ina cikin Rasha. Shuka shi cikin Ukraine.
Ana amfani da daji na blackcurrant Dobrynya tare da manyan berries
Bayanin Dobrynya currant
Motocin da ke kusa da Dobrynia suna da matsakaici-girma daga 150 zuwa 170 cm. harbe-harbe suna madaidaiciya fitila mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi. Ganyen suna da lobed uku, koren duhu. Furanni suna da yawa, launin rawaya mai haske, 6-10 guda ɗaya a goga. Fulawa ya fara a ƙarshen Afrilu kuma zai ɗauki kwanaki 10. Berries ripen a tsakiyar watan Yuli. Launin su baki ne mai launin shuɗi, launin yana zagaye ko m, kuma nauyin yana tsakanin gram biyu zuwa bakwai. A iri ne daya daga cikin mafi girma.
Currant Dobrynya ya faranta wa mai lambu da manyan, har da berries
A ɓangaren litattafan almara na 'ya'yan itace mai duhu ja, m. Abubuwan ƙyallen sunflower sunyi ƙanana, mai laushi kawai guda 4-6. A fata ne mai yawa, na roba, bawo bushewa. Ana kiyaye girbi daidai lokacin sufuri. A berries suna da dadi sosai: tasters na basu maki 4.9. Kuma, ba shakka, akwai ƙanshi mai daɗi mai daɗin ɗanɗano. Sugar a cikin berries ya ƙunshi 6.9%, acid - 2.5%. Ascorbic acid a cikin gram 100 yana yin kimanin mil 200.
Bidiyo: girbin girkin dobrynya
Halayen baƙar fata
Shekaru 12 na yin namo, Dobrynya ya sami kyakkyawan suna. Yana iya tsayayya da sanyi har zuwa digiri 25, kuma a cikin tsari da ƙasa da digiri 40. Resistant zuwa bazara sanyi. Ba ya mutu a lokacin fari fari, ko da yake berries su ne karami ba tare da watering.
Yana da kyakkyawan yawan amfanin gona na 1.6 zuwa 2.4 kg a kowane daji. Sakamakon gaskiyar cewa bushes ƙanana ne kuma ana iya dasa su a nesa na 80 cm, yana ba da fruitsa fruitsan itace a yankin naúrar. Yankin yana da wuri-girma da farantawa tare da 'ya'yan fari na farkon bazara mai zuwa bayan dasa. A cikin ruwa sama sosai, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari zama mai dadi. Yana da rigakafi ga powdery mildew da koda koda. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari a shekara kuma mai yalwa.
Bidiyo: 'Ya'yan itace na Dobrynia
Fasali na dasa da iri iri dake Dobrynya
Babu 'yan bambance-bambance a cikin dabarun aikin gona na bunƙasa Dobrynia. Kuma suna yafi bayyana da halaye na iri-iri. Iri iri daban-daban suna shiga fruiting a shekara ta biyu bayan dasa shuki. Suna buƙatar takin gargajiya mai kyau da kuma girki na yau da kullum Da farko kawai sanitary, sannan kuma sake sabuwa. A cikin namo masana'antu na wannan iri-iri, kawai rassan shekara-shekara ana barin su lokacin datse. Wannan ya sa ya yiwu a sami amfanin gona daga tsire-tsire na shekaru 12 ko fiye. Wataƙila ɗayan lambu mai son za su so su gudanar da wannan masaniyar.
Lokacin dasawa, kilogiram 4-5 na humus ko mai kyau, takin da aka dafa da kuma 1 kofin itacen ash ko kowane takaddara mai rikitarwa bisa ga umarnin an gabatar da shi cikin kowace rijiya. Bayan haka, ana amfani da takin gargajiya da na ma'adinai a shekara. Wannan yanayin don samun babban amfanin gona da manyan 'ya'yan itace.
Kyakkyawan yanayin don nasarar saukowa da Dobrynia shine takaddar da ta dace ta ƙasa. Dankin yana da tushen tushen rauni mara ƙarfi kuma yana buƙatar a daɗe da kyau ba tare da lalata tushen gashi ba. Soilasa ta zaunar da kanta ba tare da matsanancin matsin lamba daga waje ba. Sabili da haka, ranakun kaka na dasawa a tsakiyar Rasha ana zaban su ba a ƙarshen Satumba ba. Kuma, hakika, a cikin kwanakin farko bayan dasa shuki kuna buƙatar shayarwa yau da kullun.
Tushen seedling na sa na Dobrynya
Wani muhimmin bayanin kula: a cikin iri-iri na Dobrynya, 'Ya'yan shekaru biyu sun fi shuka tushe lokacin shuka. Kuma kafin dasa shuki, yana da kyau a riƙe tushen seedling a cikin maganin maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi Kornevin ko wani tushen haɓaka mai saurin tsawan sa'o'i 24. An yi bayanin wannan yanayin ta ikon rauni mara karfi na iri-iri don samar da tushen gashi yayin da aka yanke shi da cutarwa, musamman ma a kudanci yanayin.
Nasiha
Blackcurrant Dobrynya ya jure rashin lokacin sanyi da fari. My rating: 4. Ina bada shawara ga wasu. An bambanta yawancin Dobrynya currant ta hanyar manyan berries. Ta hanyar kwanakin balaga suna nufin tsakiyar-kakar. Wannan nau'in itace Hardy na hunturu, amma don lokacin hunturu na rufe shi. Abun tausayi idan irin wannan mu'ujiza ta mutu. Dajin ya girma zuwa mita da rabi a tsayi, yaduwa, taro na berries shine gram 3-7. Daga daji, Na sarrafa don tattara kimanin kilo biyu na berries. Kula shine yanke tsofaffin rassan. Ina yin wannan a farkon bazara, kuma a cikin bazara na ciyar da tsire-tsire. A iri-iri ne resistant zuwa powdery mildew, amma yiwuwa ga launin ruwan kasa spotting. Don jiyya Ina amfani da ruwa na Bordeaux. Na bada kulawa ta musamman kan kariyar kwaro. Yanke ƙasa na yau da kullun a ƙarƙashin bushes kuma watering shine mabuɗin girbin ku.
lenin1917//tutux.ru/opinion.php?id=52654
Jiya, an rufe bushes guda biyu na Dobrynya, wanda ya sa ripening ɗin ya kasance da abokantaka. Dandano yana da kyau. Duk da ruwan sama kusan babu acid.
Oleg Saveyko//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=3911
My Dobrynya a fili ba ya kai gram 7, amma har yanzu Berry suna da girma sosai. Kuma ba ya girma sosai. Kodayake, idan farkon berries an wuce gona da iri yayin da ragowar suke cikakke, to, zaku iya yanke amfanin tare da ɓarnar. Ban sami fitarda berries ba a bango na raƙuman ruwa na bushewa a kan bushes.
Alex17//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=3911
Kuma a ganina, mafi kyawun Dobrynya. Selechenskaya-2 don dandano yana da nisa daga Dobrynia.
Itace Kirsimeti//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=263&start=195
Na fi son A.I. Astakhova: duka mai dadi da babba. Wannan shi ne da farko Selechenskaya 2, Sevchanka, Perun, Dobrynya.
Tamara//forum.tvoysad.ru/viewtopic.php?t=157&start=195
A blackcurrant iri-iri Dobrynya ci gaba da tushe a cikin gidãjen Aljanna, kuma sami karuwa da m da kuma daidaita sake dubawa. Koyaya ya yiwu, ya riga ya ɗauki ƙaƙƙarfan matsayi tsakanin nau'ikan da aka nema. Zabi naku ne.
