Kokwamba Ajax F1 - kyakkyawan zabi ga lambu a Kudancin Rasha

Dutchan asalin Holland suna ƙaunar bayar da sunayen masu ban dariya ga kodan ƙwayarsu ta amfani da sunayen allolin Greek da jarumawa. Athena da Hercules, Hector da Hephaestus, Ajax - wannan ba Avoska ko Red Mullet ba. Tare da sunaye na gwarzo na yaƙi tare da almara Troy - Ajax F1 matasan kuma ku sami fahimtar juna da kyau.

Bayanin Ajaan Cakwal na Ajax F1

Ajax F1 iri-iri na kokwamba, wanda aka haɗu da shi a cikin Rajistar ofwararrun Statewararrun Jiha a cikin 2000 kuma an ba da shawarar yin namo a duk yankuna na Rasha, yana ɗaya daga cikin matasan Dutch da suka fara shiga kasuwancinmu.

Daidai magana, ba daidai ba ne a kira matasan da yawa, tunda cucumbersan itacen oak na iya yaduwa ta hanyar tsaba, amma sam ba zai iya ba. Siffar kwayoyin halitta ita ce cewa mafi kyawun halaye na tsire-tsire na mahaifa ana watsa shi ne kawai ga tsararraki na farko (F1), amma daga zuriya daga cikin matasan, idan har yanzu suna wanzu, ko ba abin da zai yi girma, ko cucumbers tare da halayen da ba a iya faɗi ba zasu yi girma.

'Ya'yan Ajax masu soyayyen fata suna girma duhu duhu tare da kwararan fitila masu haske. Lokacin da yake kore, girman su shine 9-12 cm, diamita na cucumbers shine cm cm 3-4 Har zuwa kilogram 5 na tarin da aka tattara a kowace murabba'in murabba'in, babban taro na kokwamba ɗaya yakai 100 g. Furanni (galibi irin mace) suna girma a cikin axils na ganye guda 1-3, suna buƙatar pollination, don haka Ajax an girma ne kawai a cikin ƙasa buɗe.

Ajax cucumbers tare da ratsi mai haske

Kwayar ƙwayar mahaifa tayi, kamar halittun da yawa, ƙanana ne.

Daga cikin 'Ya'yan Ajax masu tasowa, amfanin gona na gaba baya samunsa

A shuka ne indeterminate (yana da Unlimited girma daga cikin manyan tushe), hawa - genetically yiwuwa ga saka alama, sabili da haka, an bada shawara ga namo a trellises.

Siffofin dasawa da kulawa da cucumbers Ajax

Kodayake ana ba da shawarar Ajax F1 don namo a duk faɗin Rasha a cikin Rosreestr na tsire-tsire, aikace-aikacen ya tabbatar da cewa wurare mafi kyau don haɓaka su sune steppes da gandun daji, i.e., yankuna na kudancin ƙasar. Ba don komai ba ne cewa masana da yawa sun lura cewa wannan matasan kyakkyawar zaɓi ce ga manoma na ƙasar Ukraine, tare da dattako da chernozems. Bugu da kari, matasan suna da isasshen zafin juriya na wadannan yanayi.

Lokacin sauka

A cikin yankuna na kudanci ana dasa shi a cikin ƙasa a buɗe a mafi yawan lokuta a farkon Mayu, a tsakiyar yankin na Russia ya zama dole a mai da hankali kan yanayin ƙasa, ya kamata ya dumama har zuwa 18-20⁰. Koda daga kyawawan tsaba da aka dasa a cikin ƙasa mai sanyi, tsire-tsire masu rauni da marasa amfani zasu yi girma.

Don girma cucumbers ta hanyar shuka ko shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa buɗe, kowa yana yanke shawara don kansa. Ya kamata kawai a la'akari da cewa tushen tsarin cucumbers mai laushi ne kuma mai wahala ne don canja wurin dasawa daga tank ɗin seedling zuwa ƙasa. Yin amfani da tukwane na peat kuma ba koyaushe yana ba da sakamako mai kyau - yana da wuya ga Tushen su ratsa bangon su. Sau da yawa, an shuka shi a cikin ƙasa a cikin ƙasa a buɗe ciyawa a cikin ci gaban su. A cewar marubucin, ya fi kyau a shirya "gado mai ɗumi" don cucumbers da shuka tsaba a kai.

Tsarin ƙasa don dasawa

Ajax ba ya son ƙasa mai acidic; suna da babbar dama don samun ƙwayar fata kokwamba. Saboda haka, idan ya cancanta, ana aiwatar da ɓoyewa ta amfani da gari na dolomite, lemun tsami, ash ko kuma saka side side a cikin ƙasa. Wannan ya kamata a yi ba lokacin dasawa ba, amma a gaba, alal misali, faduwar da ta gabata.

Kai tsaye kafin dasa, ana rarraba kwayoyin halitta (humus, takin, peat) - 1-2 buckets / m² ko takin ma'adinai (ammonium nitrate da potassium sulfate - 1 kg kowane, superphosphate 1.2 kilogiram), kuma a kowace murabba'in murabba'in, kuma an haye gado.

Shuka da kungiyar tarin yawa

Abubuwan da aka shuka na kokwamba na shayar da shuka kafin a shuka, sau da yawa ciki har da ba kawai rufe su da fungicides ba, har ma da takin mai ma'adinai, kuma adadinsu ya kusa kusan kashi 100. Sabili da haka, busar na farko da kuma fashewar tsaba ba lallai ba ne.

Nisa tsakanin ramuka don tsaba kusan 20 cm, zurfin wuri shine cm 2 Bayan dasawa, ya zama dole a shayar da gado da kyau (bulo na 1.5-2 a kowace m²) kuma mulch dashi.

Babban sandunan kokwamba zai buƙaci a nuna shi sama yayin da yake girma, don haka lokacin dasawa, dole ne ku kula don ƙirƙirar trellises. Amma ta yaya za a yi wannan ya dogara da hangen nesa da yanayin gida.

Bambanci na trellis don Ajax lash garter - hoton hoto

Hanya guda don garter cucumbers - bidiyo

Manyan miya

Cikakken kayan kwalliya na yau da kullun don Ajax shine sharudda don samun yawancin 'ya'yan itacenku. Mako guda bayan farkon girbi mai aiki, ana ciyar da tsire tare da takin nitrogen - takin gargajiya (maganin taki), ko nitrate (ammoniya, alli).

Lokacin da aka fara aiki da tsarin, ana gabatar da takin mai magani na phosphorus don kara hanzarin tsirar harbewa.

Idan yana yiwuwa a tsara ban ruwa na ruwa, sannan ana amfani da takin mai magani tare da shayarwa.

Halita

Don hana shuka daga lokacin farin ciki da samun girbi mai kyau, ya zama dole a yanke gefen harbe na kokwamba. Abubuwan da suke fitowa dasu suna da sauki.

1. An cire biyu ko uku daga cikin mafi ƙarancin matakai gaba ɗaya.
2. Ragowar matakai a tsayinsu ya kai tsayin mita 1 bayan samuwar ganyayyaki 2-3 a kansu.
3. Fiye da mita 1, ana yin wannan aikin bayan bayyanar ganye 4-5 a gefen harbe.
4. A tsayi mai tsayi, babban tushe yana pinched.

Tsarin tsakiya na tsakiya da harbe a kaikaice a hankali a hankali daura wa trellis.

Kokwamba mai bugun jini - bidiyo

Watse

An sani cewa kokwamba ya ƙunshi kusan kashi 95% na ruwa kuma ya kamata a shayar da tsire-tsire a kai a kai. Watering tare da tazara na kwanaki 3 a cikin al'ada yanayi ya kamata a da za'ayi fara da bayyanar farkon furanni a kan bushes. Adadin ban ruwa shine lita 7-10 na ruwa mai ɗumi kowace daji. Ya dace da ruwa da maraice a ruwa tare da ruwa mai tsanani yayin rana.

Girbi

Kyanda na farko a cikin yanayi mai kyau zai bayyana a cikin kwanaki 42-45, yana da wuri sosai, kuma ana iya tattara su kusan watanni 3. Babban ragin tarin zai faru na tsawon lokacin daga farawa kwanaki 60 bayan tsiro kuma zai šauki wata daya, sannan yawan kumburin girma yana raguwa gaba.

Matasan Ajax yana da yawan amfanin ƙasa mai kyau

An lura cewa don samun matsakaicin yawan amfanin ƙasa kuma adana gabatarwar cucumbers, yana da kyau a tattara su kullun.

Lokacin rage zafin rana zuwa 4-5⁰ ba za a kafa sabon ƙwayar ciki ba.

Tsarin da aka tattara ba tare da asarar gabatarwa da ɗanɗano za a adana don a kalla mako guda a zazzabi na +15⁰ kuma aƙalla uku - a cikin nau'ikan masu sanyaya masana'antu. An bambanta su da kyakkyawan jigilar kaya.

Cututtuka

Kyawun darajar Ajax shine juriya da manyan cututtukan kokwamba:

• powdery mildew
• mosaic
• zaitun zaitun.

Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfanin iri-iri na Ajax

Takaita bayanan da ke sama game da kokwamba Ajax F1, mun lura da inganci da mummunan kaddarorin wannan nau'in kokwamba.

Tebur: Ajaarfin Ajax da rauni

Ba a bayyane yake ba cewa alfanun ko rashin amfanin sun haɗa da ɗanɗano dankalin wannan nau'in. Ko da a cikin Bayanan Kula da tsire-tsire na jihohi, a gefe guda, an lura da "babban rashin ingancin sabo da 'ya'yan itace gwangwani", a ɗayan kuma, an nuna alamar amfani da "canning".

Rashin daidaituwa iri ɗaya game da abin da ke ɗanɗano abin ɗanɗano da kuma sake dubawa game da ire-ire.

Reviews lambu game da cucumbers Ajax

Mafi yawan sake dubawa game da ire-iren ire-iren ire-ire na wadannan 'yan lambu sun kasance ne a kudancin Rasha da Ukraine, wanda ke nuna shahararsa a wadannan yankuna.

Wannan kokwamba ya haɗu da duk abin da nake buƙata daga kokwamba: a farkon, ingantaccen ƙwayar tsaba (na shuka, farkon farko da kowane iri ya fito), mai 'ya'ya, yana ba kyawawan kyawawan cucumbers waɗanda suke da kyau ga canning kuma ba haushi ba. Sakamakon balaga da wuri, na sami damar shuka amfanin gona na 2 na wannan kokwamba, kuma, yayin da ya juya, bai ji tsoron ƙaramin yanayin sanyi ba, ya ci gaba da yin 'ya'yan itace har ma a watan Oktoba a buɗe ƙasa. Daga cikin dukkan cucumbers da na shuka, Ajax ta fi jure wa cututtuka da kwari. Yana da ƙaƙƙarfan daji, ingantaccen daji, wanda ya fi dacewa akan girma ko raga.

tanya-ceri, Voronezh

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Na kasance ina dasa shuki iri iri tsawon shekaru 10-12! Yana da impeccable duka don salting da kuma sabo amfani. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari daga ƙarshen Satumba a cikin ƙasa bude.

Rashin sani1679596, Volgograd

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Sun yi kokarin dasa cucumbers Ajax F1 na kaka biyu. Dukkanin lokutan ba duka nasara bane. Ya kamata a lura cewa "Ajax" sprouts sosai, da gaske ɗari bisa dari germination. Seedlingsajin yana da ƙarfi, ba za ku yi farin ciki da yawa ba, a hanya, ɗayan cucumbersanyen cucumbers waɗanda ba a jawo seedlings da yawa ta hanyar rashin haske. Koyaya, idan saukowa a cikin ƙasa a buɗe ko a karkashin fim ɗin (karamin kore), matsaloli suna farawa. Kokwamba "Ajax F1" abu ne mai ɗanɗanawa ga ƙasa biyu da zazzabi. "Marasa lafiya" yayin dasawa (mun shuka iri da yawa) na tsawon lokaci idan aka kwatanta da wasu irin su. Ba zan ba da shawarar shi ba, kodayake yanki mai haɓaka mai yiwuwa ba zai dace ba (Yankin Arewa maso Yammacin Turai na Tarayyar Rasha).

Trastus, Lipetsk

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Abinda ya fi jan hankalin ni game da shi shine cinikinsa, saboda koda babban kokwamba da ke girma a karkashin rana baya rasa dandano da sabo, harma yana kama da dabino a girma. Duk waɗannan abubuwan suna ba ni matsakaicin amfanin gona mai dacewa daga daji, wanda ba kasafai yake faruwa tare da wasu iri ba, saboda bazan iya tattara su kowace rana ba, suna fashewa kuma ana jefa su, kuma ina godiya da kowane kokwamba da aka tsince daga ƙoshin kaji.

VinogradarKV, yankin Kiev

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Ajax gherkins, muna shuka su kusan shekara goma. Mun yaba da kyawawan halayen wannan kayan lambu da daɗewa, saboda haka koyaushe muna samun su. Yankin girbi. Muna dasa cucumbers lokacin da ranakun ke da zafi kuma babu barazanar sanyaya. Mun shuka a cikin m, ƙasa sako-sako, dasa zurfin of 2 - 3 santimita. Na ragargaza kasar gona kadan da hannuwana saboda tsaba suna cikin kyakkyawar alaka da kasar kuma suna ba mu harbe-harben da ya dace. Kula da wannan, yana da mahimmanci. Wannan farkon iri ne. Tuni kwanaki arba'in zuwa hamsin bayan dasawa, zamu iya tara kyawawan cucumbers daga gonar mu. Su ƙanana ne, kyakkyawa, adadi mai girma daga santimita biyar zuwa 12. Juicy, bawo na bakin ciki, mai laushi. Waɗannan cucumbers ba masu ɗaci ba.

tatvit, Ukraine, Dnipro

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Kokwamba Ajax F1 zai zama kyakkyawan zaɓi ga lambu da manoma da ke zaune a tsakiyar tsakiyar Rasha. Wani girbi na farkon, mai fara'a, mai halayyar wannan nau'in, zai ba ku damar farantawa kanku, da manoma - kuma ku kawo riba. Kuma don tsakiyar Rasha yana da daraja neman nau'ikan da suka fi dacewa da yanayin yanayin sa, tunda akwai yalwa da zaɓa daga.