Ta yaya zan bambanta sauran a cikin ƙasar, sa sauƙi, nishaɗi da jin daɗi? Akwai hanyoyi da yawa, kuma ɗayansu shine shigowar sauyawa a cikin lambu ko a filin wasan da aka bayar musamman. Ko zai kasance wani ginin daban ne ko kayan haɗin ginin a cikin gidan caca - ba ya bambancewa, babban abin shi ne cewa yana kawo farin ciki da tabbatacce. Don adana kuɗi, kuma a lokaci guda don faranta wa waɗanda kuke ƙauna rai, kuna iya ginawa da hannun kanku: za su iya bambanta da sifofin da aka sayo ta asalin ra'ayin da kuma keɓaɓɓen kayan ado.
Zane da kuma zabi na shigarwa
Kafin ka fara ƙirƙirar zane, kana buƙatar amsa tambayoyi biyu: a ina za a shigar da tsarin kuma ga wa yake shirin? Dangane da amsoshin, suna yin kimantawa, suna shirya zane mai juyawa na lambu, zaɓi kayan aiki da kayan.
Sauyawa wanda yake kan titin yana sanye da katako, wanda yakan zama kariya daga rana (ruwan sama) kuma a lokaci guda kayan ado ne masu kayatarwa
Ofaya daga cikin mafi sauƙin ginin shine juyawa akan kayan A-dimbin yawa tare da ɗamarar wurin zama
Akwai mafita da yawa, don haka don dacewa, ana iya raba samfuran zuwa kashi uku:
- Ga duka iyali. Wannan babban tsari ne, mai yawan gaske, sau da yawa irin na benci ne da doguwar baya, wanda zai iya ɗaukar mutane da yawa. An dakatar da samfurin daga katako mai suturar U ta amfani da sarƙoƙi. Canan ƙaramin katako a jikin gicciye yana ba ka damar amfani da lilo a kusan kowane yanayi.
- Yaro. Aungiyar da ta bambanta: anan akwai kayayyaki marasa ƙarfi, waɗanda suka haɗa da fitilar dakatarwa da kujeru, da ƙungiyoyi masu ƙarfi tare da wurin zama a kujerar kujerar kujera, da manyan bangarori kamar “jirgi”. Hanyoyin Wireframe suna da aminci. A kowane nau'in sauyawa don ƙananan yara, ya kamata a ba da madauri.
- Munanan. Sauyawa ta hanyar wayar wannan nau'in ana dakatar da su a cikin gida: a cikin gida, kan veranda, a cikin gazebo. Ana iya cire su a kowane minti kuma a sanya su a wani wuri.
Kowane ɗayan jinsunan da aka jera suna da nasa fa'ida kuma ana iya amfani dasu a ƙasar don shakatawa da nishaɗi.
Swing bench: mataki-mataki umarnin
Yin lilo shi kaɗai abin bambaro ne, sabili da haka, muna gabatar da zaɓi don kamfanin nishaɗi - juyawa a cikin hanyar babban benci wanda mutane da yawa zasu dace.
Za'a iya canza sigogin da aka gabatar - alal misali, don sanya wurin zama ko faffiri, tsawo na murfin baya ya fi girma ko ƙarami. Babban abu shi ne cewa zaka iya zama cikin nutsuwa da kwanciyar hankali. Wadannan jujjuyawar an tsara su ne don yanki ko wurin shakatawa, yara da manya za su iya amfani da su.
Dangane da kujerar benci, zaku iya ƙirƙirar zaɓuɓɓukan ƙira daban-daban don lilo gabaɗaya
Swa sofa ya dace da duka shakatawa tare da littafi, da kuma don tattaunawa mai daɗi tare da abokai
Za a iya dakatar da jujin bazara daga babban reshe a kwance, amma yana da kyau a sanya ginshiƙai guda biyu tare da katako na musamman a gare su.
Shirya kayan da kayan aiki
Idan an gudanar da ginin a kwanan nan a cikin gidan ƙasa, to, babu tambayoyi a cikin neman kayan - bayan duk, duk abin da kuke buƙata yana kusa. Itace ya fi dacewa da masana'anta - kayan da ke da taushi kuma mai sauƙin sarrafawa, amma yana da ƙarfi don tallafawa nauyin mutane da yawa. Birch, spruce ko Pine cikakke ne don halaye biyu da farashi.
Boards - kayan da suka dace da tsada don gina swings
Don haka, jerin kayan:
- allon katako (100 mm x 25 mm) tsawon 2500 mm - guda 15;
- allon (150 mm x 50 mm) 2500 mm - yanki 1;
- sikelin kai da kanka (80 x 4.5) - guda 30-40;
- sikelin kai da kanka (51x3.5) - guda 180-200;
- carbines - guda 6;
- sarkar welded (5 mm) - heightaukar tsayi;
- galvanized sukurori tare da zobba - guda 4 (biyu 12x100 da biyu 12x80).
Za'a haɗu da sassan ƙarfe da sukurori a launi tare da itace ko, a musaya, zama mai banbanci (alal misali, baƙar fata).
Don gina filin juzu'i da aka yi da itace, kayan aikin gargajiya don sarrafa wannan kayan sun dace: rawar soja tare da drill daban-daban, goge madauwari, guduma, jigsaw ko hacksaw, planer. Mitar murabba'in, ma'aunin tef da alkalami suna da amfani don auna kayan aikin.
Tsarin aiki
Daga allon ya kamata a sawn kashe guda na rabin mita. Kusoshin kayan aikin ya kamata su zama madaidaiciya.
Godiya ga madaidaicin madaidaici, juyawa zai zama santsi da kyakkyawa.
Kauri daga cikin abubuwan gama da aka ƙera kada ya zama ƙasa da 20 mm. Abun da aka ɗauka a bayan zai zama ƙasa da yawa, don haka kauri daga 12-13 mm ya isa. Kimanin adadin kuɗin don kujerar (500 mm) shine guda 17, don baya (450 mm) - guda 15.
Don kare katako daga fashewa, ramuka don skil ɗin bugun kai da aka lalace tare da rawar soja, suna zaɓin daskararrun bakin ciki. Zurfin rami don sikirin bugun kai kai 2-2.5 mm.
Gidaje don sukurori don adana itace
Don wurin zama da dawowa su kasance cikin kwanciyar hankali, zai fi kyau a yi dalla-dalla game da tushen abin da aka haɗa slats ba mai jujjuya ba, amma curly. Don yin su, kuna buƙatar katako mafi kauri (150 mm x 50 mm). Don haka, kowane ɓangaren curly shida na firam za a samu.
Kwanan kwano na gaba mai zuwa, wanda aka yi amfani da shi a kan kayan aiki tare da alƙalami ko alama, zai taimaka matattar da shi.
Bayan zaɓar mahimman sashin baya da na haɗin zama, yana da mahimmanci a haɗa cikakkun bayanai a cikin firam kuma a gyara tsummokin ɗaya bayan ɗaya, yana sanya tsaka-tsakin tsakanin su ɗaya. Da farko, an haɗa ƙarshen sassan, sannan na tsakiya.
Bayan an doke da matakin tsakiya, ya fi sauƙi a daidaita sauran abubuwan
Hannun hannu an yi su ne da sanduna biyu na sabani mai sabani, sannan a gyara su a wannan ƙarshen - akan kujerar, ɗayan - a bayan firam.
Dole ne a kammala zane ko zane.
Mafi kyawun wurin don ɗaga murfin tare da zobe shine ƙananan sashi na bandrest strut.
Matsayin saurin zobe na sarkar
Don hana kwayoyi daga shiga itacen gabaɗaya, yi amfani da wanki. An zana zoben makamancin wannan a katako na sama, wanda saurin zai rataye shi. An haɗa sarkar a cikin zobba tare da taimakon carbines - wurin hutawa da nishaɗi shirye!
Sauƙaƙe mai sauƙi tare da zaɓuɓɓukan wurin zama daban-daban
Zaɓin mai sauƙi mai sauƙi shine racks na gefen don lilo, wanda zaku iya rataye kujeru iri-iri. Bari muyi cikakkun bayanai kan shigarwa na tsarin riƙewar.
Wani sashi na sarkar za'a iya maye gurbinsu tare da toshe katako na siliki
Kayan aiki da kayan aikin gini iri daya ne kamar yadda aka bayyana a baya.
Ofayan zaɓin wurin zama sofa ne ga mutane 2-3
A waje, ƙirar tana kama da wannan: racks guda biyu a cikin nau'in harafin "A" wanda aka haɗa da sandar gwal ta sama. Da farko, yana da mahimmanci a kirkiri kusurwar haɗin sassan sassan tsaye. Mafi girman girman wurin zama da an yi niyya, ya kamata a sanya sigogin da fika guda. Bars (ko dogayen sanda) an ɗaure su a cikin sashi na sama tare da kusoshi - don dogaro.
Yana tsaye don tsarin tallafi
Saboda abubuwa masu daidaituwa ba su rarrabu ba, an gyara su tare da shinge a tsawo na 1/3 na ƙasa. Lokacin shigar da shingen shinge zai zama daidaici da juna. Mafi kyawun shimfiɗa a kansu shine sasanninta waɗanda aka saita akan suratan bugun kai.
Gyara katako mai ɗaukar katako tare da ƙarin abubuwa
Yawancin lokaci nau'ikan shinge guda ɗaya ya isa ma'aurata, amma wani lokacin kuma na biyu ana kuma yin shi a ɓangaren ɓangaren sashin. Tare da su, suna ƙarfafa wurin da aka makala daga matattarar katako - ƙarfe ko faranti na katako a cikin nau'i na trapezoid an saka su a ciki.
Barsungiyoyin giciye suna ƙara kwanciyar hankali na tsarin tallafawa
Ana hawa katako mai tallafi akan rakodin gefen da aka gama, sannan aka sanya tsarin a cikin ƙasa. Don yin wannan, tono biyu daga cikin ramuka (aƙalla 70-80 cm zurfi - don mafi girma kwanciyar hankali), a ƙarshen abin da suke shirya matashin kai daga dutse mai kaɗa (20 cm), shigar da sigogi kuma cika su da kankare. Don bincika ma kwance a kwance na katako, amfani da matakin ginin.
Ga ƙananan mazaunin rani, kujerar hannu tare da inshora ya dace
Za'a iya samun katako mai zurfi tare da kayan haɗin da aka ɗora akan fadada daban-daban, a sakamakon haka mun sami zane wanda zaku iya rataye sauye-sauye iri iri - daga igiya mai sauƙi zuwa gado mai iyali.
Kayan aiki kan yadda ake yin kujera da aka rataye da hannuwanku na iya zama da amfani: //diz-cafe.com/postroiki/podvesnoe-kreslo.html
Wasu shawarwari masu amfani
Lokacin shigar da juyawa na yara, ya kamata a tuna cewa aminci ya zo da farko, don haka yakamata a rufe dukkan bayanai cikakke tare da sandpaper. Saboda wannan dalili, abubuwan katako yakamata su kasance "ba tare da faɗowa ba, ba tare da ƙararwa ba" - itace mara lahani bata dace da tsarin tallafawa ba. Dole ne a fitar da sasanninta mai mahimmanci tare da fayil.
Don yin saurin itace amfani da injin nika
Hakanan yana da kyau a kula da juyawa kanta. Yin aiki ta impregnation, gamawa da fenti ko varnish zai tsawanta wanzuwar tsarin, kuma masu ɗaure hanzari zasu guji lalata itace daga ciki.
Hoton hoto na dabaru na asali
Tunda zakuyiwa kanku, zaku iya yin mafarki ku basu ainihin asali. Tabbas, yin kayan kwalliya shine kawai maganin mutum, amma za'a iya ɗaukar wasu dabaru daga ƙirar da aka gama.
