Yarrow ya kasance sananne tun zamanin da, sunan Latin Achillea yana da alaƙa da labarin my Greek. Ana iya ganin ciyawa tare da ganyen cirrus da huluna masu launi a duk yankuna na Russia.
Kayayyakin warkarwa na ganye da furanni an daɗe da sanin su azaman magani ne na hukuma. Ana amfani da tsire-tsire don abinci, wannan ƙanshi mai ɗaci yana ba da jita-jita da yawa. Masu shayarwa sunyi birgima da nau'ikan kayan ado na launuka daban-daban, ana amfani dasu a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi.
Bayanin Yarrow
Wani tsiro daga dangin asters (dicotyledonous Asteraceae) a Latin ana kiransa "Achillea millefólium". Akwai nau'ikan sama da 20, yawancinsu daji. Mafi nau'in halittu shine yarrow, a kan ƙasa mai daraja tana da daraja ko "Cantonese, a cikin yankuna yanki yana da bristly. Ganyayyaki masu tsayi har zuwa 15 cm ba sa girma fiye da 3 cm, sun kasu kashi biyu, haɗe, fure mai mahimmanci. kwasfa, sannan kara daga 40 cm tsayi ya tashi daga gareta, yana yin sheda a saman sashin.
A watan Yuni, farawar buds ya fara. Furannin furanni ƙananan ne, farin fari ko ruwan hoda mai launi iri ɗaya tare da filayen fure da kuma matattarar friable cibiyar, waɗanda aka tattara cikin kwanduna. Suna samar da manyan iyakoki na inflorescences. Yarrow yana yin pollin ne. Tsaba karami ne, tsallake, tsayi, daga tsayi 1.5 zuwa 2 mm, an kafa shi a watan Satumba.
Farfagandar ne ciyayi, tushe, ta zuriya. Al'adar ta girma akan loams, clayey, kasa sosai, kuma dacewa da kowane yanayi. Girman inflorescences ya dogara da abun da ke cikin kwayoyin halitta a cikin ƙasa. Yarrow yana girma a kowane fili.
Ana iya gani:
- a gefen hanya;
- bushe ciyawa;
- hayfields;
- yankunan da aka noma;
- gefukan daji;
- a jikin ruwa;
- a wuraren shakatawa na birni, ciyawa.
A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, ciyawar ta samar da wata kafet mai yawa. Yarrow blooms profusely cikin bazara.
Noma iri-iri na ado ya fara ne da shuka iri domin shuki a watan Fabrairu. Saukowa ana yi ne bayan shafa duniya. Yarrow ya girma ne a cikin kundin masana'antu don magunguna, cosmetology, samar da mayuka masu mahimmanci. Wannan ingantaccen shuka ne na zuma, an sanya amya kusa da filayen don samun zuma mai warkarwa.
Yadda ake tattara da kuma adana yarrow
Tarin ɓangaren ƙasa na shuka ana aiwatar dashi yayin lokacin furanni. M kaddarorin bushe mai tushe, ganye ya riƙe shekara biyu. Don girbi, zaɓi wuraren da suke nesa da birni, hanyoyi. Dankin ya iya tara kayan ƙarfe mai nauyi, abubuwan da ke lalata lalatattun masana'antu, gas mai ƙarewa.
Yanke kara tare da almakashi, ko kuma wasu dalilai; yawancinsu suna amfani da wuka mai kaifi. Lokacin girbin kayan albarkatu a cikin manyan kundin suna amfani da sikila, lithuania. A ciyawa a cikin ciyawa, lebur yankunan suna yanka, sa'an nan kuma ana jerawa. An yanke harbi a tsayin 15 cm daga ƙasa wanda ya sa ɓangaren ɓacin ragon bai shiga cikin kayan shuka ba - ya ƙunshi ƙananan mayuka masu mahimmanci, resins, da sauran abubuwa masu mahimmanci. Don bushewa, yanke furanni, ganye, ɓangaren laushi mai tushe.
Albarkatun kayan an lullube su ko sanya su a kan buhunan murfin ko takarda mai kauri a cikin murkushe su. Yarrow ya bushe a cikin inuwa mai kariya daga ruwan sama da iska mai iska, inda babu hasken rana kai tsaye. Idan ya cancanta, inuwa ciyawa da aka tattara tare da tsofaffin jaridu ko zane mai laushi.
Lokacin da bushe, da shuka ya kamata riƙe da launi na halitta. Idan albarkatun kasa sun canza launin toka, yana da kyau a jefa shi. Adana yarrow bushe a cikin matsakaici mai zafi:
- a cikin kwali kwali;
- jakunkuna
- zane zane.
Furanni, mai tushe da ganyayyaki suna da kaya iri ɗaya, basa buƙatar rabuwa. Girbi ruwan 'ya'yan itace da shuka. Don kiyayewarsa amfani da barasa, zuma.
Amfani da yarrow a magani
Abun da aka shuka daga inji, ban da kayan masarufi masu mahimmanci, ya hada da wasu abubuwa masu amfani:
- bitamin C, P, K1, carotene (provitamin A);
- gano abubuwan;
- flavonoids;
- Organic acid, ciki har da aconitic;
- haushi (hydrocarbons terpene), suna da guba a adadi mai yawa;
- tannins (tannins);
- polysaccharides;
- coumarin.
Abubuwan da ke da alaƙa na rigakafi da rauni na warin yarrow an daɗe da sanin su. A cikin magungunan zamani, ana amfani dashi da yawa sosai:
- normalizes jini abun da ke ciki;
- ya mallaki aikin antispasmodic, yana kwantar da hankalin jijiyoyin jiki;
- yana da sakamako na diuretic da choleretic, yana kawar da tururuwar bile a cikin bututun;
- lowers saukar karfin jini;
- yana cire gishiri mai yawa daga guringuntsi - wanda aka yi amfani dashi a waje wajen maganin gidajen abinci;
- stimulates samar da rigakafin globulins, an wajabta shi don mura da cututtuka.
- yana hana ci gaban cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, wani ɓangare ne na jiyya don magance cututtukan farji;
- yana kwantar da ɓoyewar ƙwayar jijiyoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, yana ƙaruwa da ci, yana inganta abinci, yana kawar da ƙoshin abinci;
- yana inganta gumi;
- lowers yanayin zafin jiki idan akwai yanayin febrile;
- yana sauƙaƙa kumburin mucosa, ana amfani dashi don gargle, kurkura wurare na hanci.
Yarrow a cikin abun da ke tattare da tarin kantin magani da yawa: na ciki, choleretic, laxatives, basur. Ana yin tinctures daga gare shi, ruwan 'ya'yan itace bangare ne na maganin shafawa. An nada Yarrow a matsayin wani ɓangare mai zaman kanta don shirye-shiryen kayan ado, talla. A waje ana amfani dashi don magance cututtukan fata.
Yarrow yana da sunaye da yawa, ɗayansu shine "ciyawar mata". An yi amfani da shuka a magungunan jama'a don magance cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa: ƙoshin jini, zubar haila. An yi amfani da kayan ado don douching farjin tare da murkushewa, kumburi daga cikin mucosa, fasalin yashwa. An ba da shawarar mata masu jinya don ƙara kayan ado a cikin abin sha, don haka lactation ya ƙara ƙaruwa. Allurai yakamata ya zama karami don haushi bai bayyana ba a madara.
Maza sun yi amfani da yarrow don inganta haɓaka, haɓaka haɓakar testosterone. An ɗauki foda foda tare da su don farauta, ana amfani da itacen wuta don kula da raunuka. Yarrow yana da sakamako mai cutarwa.
Amfani da yarrow a dafa abinci
Ganyen yana da ƙanshin ƙanshi kuma ana amfani dashi azaman yaji a dafa abinci. Matasa kantuna ne kawai ake amfani dasu don abinci cikin tsari. Kamar yadda babban bangaren ba'a iya amfani dasu, a cikin babban taro ciyawar tana da guba. Yana da kyau a cikin ƙananan kima. Shuka tayi kyau:
- tare da wasu nau'ikan nama: rago, naman sa, wasa;
- kayan lambu, ganye, sabo da bushe, ana ƙara su zuwa salads, hadaddun kayan ciye-ciye mai sanyi, matattara, miya;
- cuku, bayyana da jaddada dandano.
Ana amfani da ganyen ganye don yin ado da jita-jita da aka shirya. An ƙara ciyawa da bushe da furanni zuwa compotes, kvass, shirye-shiryen kayan lambu na gida, broths. Yarrow ya sami aikace-aikacen a cikin masu yin giya, masu kamun kai - an yi kullu a kan tushen kayan ado.
Mr. Dachnik yayi kashedin: baƙon abu da baƙon abu
Ana amfani da shuka a cosmetology. Dangane da mahimmanci mai da broths, ana sanya lotions don fata mai tsufa. Man na inganta microcirculation a kyallen, yana daidaita ma'aunin ruwa. Jiko da kyau yana kawar da rashin lafiyan cuta, haushi. Tare da wankewa ta yau da kullun tare da adon, fuska tana samun haske kamar wata, inuwa mai kyau, fatar ta zama santsi, taushi
Ana amfani da broth don magance bedsores, kurji na diaper. Tionsaƙƙarfan ƙaura akan ƙwayar warkarwa yana rage yawaitar ƙwayar fata, taɗa sabbin ƙwayoyin sel.
Kamar kowane magani na pharmacological, yarrow yana da contraindications da yawa, ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da shi ba:
- don marasa lafiya da karuwar coagulability na jini - Vitamin K1 yana kara girman jini, yana haɓaka samar da platelet;
- hypotensive, ciyawa lowers saukar karfin jini;
- mutane da cututtukan zuciya;
- mata masu ciki, yayin ɗaukar yaro, jini ya yi kauri;
- yara ‘yan kasa da shekara bakwai, wannan ya faru ne saboda karancin hanta da sauran gabobin ciki na yaran;
- mutane da yawaitar samar da ruwan 'ya'yan itace na ciki - ciyawa tana motsa samarwarta;
- ga masu fama da matsalar rashin lafiyan, tsiron ya ƙunshi camphor da sauran esters waɗanda zasu iya haifar da sha;
- marasa lafiya da cholelithiasis.
Kafin amfani da kayan shuka, yakamata ka nemi likita.
