Kyakkyawan lambun da ke da kyan gani suna buƙatar aiki mai mahimmanci da lokaci. Dayawa sun yarda cewa canza ayyuka yana da amfani, amma yawancinmu muna fitowa daga gari don kawai shakatawa da dangi da abokai. Kyawawan gadaje na fure a cikin wannan yanayin - wannan kawai ƙari ne mai ban sha'awa ga sauran. Sabili da haka, mun zaɓi furanni marasa fassara don lambu, namo wanda ba ya buƙatar ƙoƙari mai mahimmanci. Amma wannan baya nufin cewa tsire-tsire masu wuya basu da kyan gani ko fure ba su da yawa. Daga cikin al'adun da ba a fassara ba, zaku iya zaɓar waɗanda za su yi aiki azaman ado na ainihi na lambun, kuma ba za su buƙaci ƙara hankali ba.
Yaya za a inganta lambun ku?
Akwai tsire-tsire da yawa waɗanda basu buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Da farko dai, zamu tantance wadanda muke buƙata. Don haka, don gonar ta sami ra'ayi mai kyau, kuna buƙatar yanke shawara akan matakan fifiko don inganta shi.
Duk wanda yaga wannan lawn Moorish zaiyi farinciki da kyawunsa da dabi'unta. A halin yanzu, ba kwa buƙatar yanke shi
Kuna iya cimma tasirin da ake so ta amfani da:
- Hanya. Bishiyoyi masu kyau na ornamental sami damar raba shafin zuwa bangarori daban. A saboda wannan dalili, yana da kyau a zaɓi tsire-tsire waɗanda za su iya yi ba tare da yankan dogon lokaci ba. Yana da mahimmanci yanayin yanayin yankin ku yayi dace da waɗanda ɗan itacen da ya saba dashi.
- Lawn na musamman. Gidan ciyawa na yau da kullun yana buƙatar kulawa, musamman a farkon lokaci, lokacin da ciyayi suke har yanzu suna ƙoƙarin sake dawo da sararin zama. Yana da sauƙin amfani da ciyawar Moorish ko tare da haɗa farin Clover. Irin wannan adon lambu ba ya buƙatar asarar gashin gashi akai-akai kuma yana da kyau.
- Tsayayyen shimfidar wuri. Yawancinsu ba da damar ba da izinin hops ga makircinsu. Wannan ainihin tsire ne wanda ba a iya fassara shi wanda zai iya yin girman kai sarari a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Amma yaduwar hop yana da wahalar sarrafawa. Wannan tsire-tsire na ɗan tsokanar zalunci zai iya yin lahani fiye da kyau. Idan wasu a tsaye suna buƙatar aikin lambun, to don wannan dalilin yana da kyau a yi amfani da 'ya'yan inabin.
- Gadajen fure. Furen fure, rabatki, mahaɗa da sauran nau'ikan gadaje na fure zasu yi ado da kowane lambu. Don gadon filawa ya yi fure har zuwa lokacinda zai yiwu, ana buƙatar perennials unpretentious wanda zai samar da tushen gonar fure. Shuka tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara suna ba da damar kowace shekara don ba da lambun fure wani sabon kallo. Ga mafi yawan fure masoya m, shi wajibi ne don samar da primroses, a cikin abin da babu mutane da yawa sosai capricious shuke-shuke.
Kyakkyawan iri-iri a cikin lambu flora sa duk fure shuki. Ana iya yin ado da gadaje na fure. An dasa su a matsayin tsire-tsire guda ɗaya kuma a cikin ƙananan rukuni.
Abun da ke tattare da wannan tsibirin kore shine tsire-tsire marasa kwari. Babu wanda zai iya cewa ya yi kama da tsattsauran ra'ayi ko kuma ba shi da kulawa
Kyau daga shekara zuwa shekara: mafi unpretentious perennials
Zabi perennials, suna jagora da matsakaicin girman masu girma shuka. An hada rukuni na irin waɗannan albarkatu gwargwadon girman su da lokacin fure. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne don la'akari da haske, danshi da zaɓin ƙasa. Idan matsaloli na iya tasowa tare da shayarwa, to ya kamata a zaɓi furanni masu iya jure fari. Perennials, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba sa buƙatar kariya daga sanyi kuma jure zafin lokacin rani da kyau.
Ana iya dasa bishiyoyi a cikin tazurai don mafi girma ya haifar da tushe don ƙyalli, ko kuma shine cibiyar da ƙasa ba ta da fure mai tsayi a cikin da'irori ko haskoki. Ko da ƙwararrun masalarrun ƙwararrun fure ba tare da nishaɗin shuka a cikin furanni perennial da aka girka akan makircin su ba:
- Peony. Fulawa a ƙarshen bazara tana jawo hankalin duniya ga wannan shuka. A duk lokacin da zai biyo baya zai zama daji ne kawai. Peony na iya jin daɗin shekaru 25, baya buƙatar dasawa.
- Hosta Wannan kyakkyawan tsire ne wanda yake da kusan nau'ikan 40 daban-daban. Furanni Hosta suna kama da karraran bakin waje na lilac, violet ko ma fararen fata. Ganyen Hosta suna bayyana ne da bambancin ra'ayi.
Labarin zai taimaka maka kayyade irin rukunin runduna: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/xosta-v-landshaftnom-dizajne.html
- Stonecrop (sedum). Plantungiyar ƙaramin itace mai ɗorewa tare da labulen fure mai ruwan hoda zai yi ado da lambun a cikin salon Jafananci ko Sinawa. A cikin irin wadannan lambunan, yana kama da na halitta musamman don sun fito ne daga ƙasashen Gabas.
- Hankalin (aquilegia). Gangarewar ruwan fure a watan Mayu da Yuni. Tun daga karni na 17, wannan tsiro ya ji daɗin ƙaunar duniya daidai saboda ƙwararrakinsa. An yi imani cewa 'yan kwalliyar lambu suna son furanni na aquilegia. Kyakkyawan kyakkyawa na tsire-tsire yana ɗaukar hoto da karfafawa.
- Daylily, dicenter da astilbe. Wadannan tsire-tsire guda uku suna da ƙaunar ƙaƙƙarfan kusurwoyin lambun. Manyan furannin dake buɗe littattafai da kuma ingantaccen ɗan foliage suna sa waɗannan tsire-tsire na ado masu kyau sosai.
- Rudbeckia da Echinacea. Duk tsirrai biyu suna da kamanni da launi zuwa iri iri-iri. Zasuyi ado da lambun a rani da damina. Daga cikin perennials, ana ɗaukar su mafi tsayi. Dole ne a la'akari da wannan yanayin yayin saka su akan furen fure.
- Daisy lambun da zazzabi. Chamomile blooms na dogon lokaci kuma baya buƙatar kulawa da kulawa sosai. A ƙarshen Satumba, yana yada shi da kansa ta hanyar rhizomes. Ba kamar chamomile, furanni masu zazzabi suna da launi mai haske. Koyaya, ɗakunan shayi sun wuce pyrethrum a girma.
- Primrose Wannan inji zai samar da fure mai ban sha'awa a farkon lokacin bazara. Primrose na iya girma a wuri guda na ɗan lokaci. Bayan haka dole ne a haƙa shi kuma a dasa shi.
Itatuwan ciyawa zasuyi ado da lambun. Misali, hydrangea, forsythia, chubushnik (jasmine), Jafananci Jafananci, spirea, buldenezh da kuma lilac wanda dukkansu suke kauna. Ganin bambanci a cikin lokutan furanni, yana da kyau a zaɓi hanta, lupine, lily na kwari, primrose da ƙanshin daga abubuwan da ke ciki na perennials na gadajen fure na bazara. A lokacin bazara, fure mai dorewa da haske mai ban sha'awa zai faranta wa mai tsabta, tiarella, dutse dutse da rana.
Peony, hosta, sedum da aquilegia. Dubi waɗannan furanni da tunanin yadda zasu iya yin lambun ka da rayuwarka ta zama kyakkyawa da haske.
Daylily, chamomile, feverfew, rudbeckia da primrose. Zanga-zangar launuka da kyakyawar halaye kawai - wannan shine abin da kawai za ku iya hango, ci gaba da hutu bayan ranar aiki
Muna bazara ne kawai a lokacin rani ...
Yawancin lokaci ana kiranta shekara-shekara ne kawai saboda suna girma a duk lokacin bazara. Don ƙirƙirar gadaje na kafet, irin tsire-tsire sun fi dacewa. Tare da taimakonsu, suna kirkirar wadannan hadaddun tsarin ilimin lissafi wadanda suke faranta ran wasu. Perennials suna girma akan lokaci, don haka basu dace da ingantaccen aiki ba. Kuma 'yan shekara ɗaya suna iya canza lafazi da launuka kowace shekara, suna rayar da yanayin da kuma ba su sabuwar roƙon.
Mashahuran shekara-shekara da suka shahara:
- Petunia Don gadaje na fure, iyakoki, har ma don yin ado da baranda, wannan shuka yana da girma. Baya ga bayyanar kyakkyawa, petunias suna da ƙanshin da ta saba da mutane da yawa tun suna ƙuruciya.
- Nasturtium. Kyakkyawan fure mai lemo mai launin shuɗi da ganyayyaki na nasturtium zagaye suna da kyau sosai. A cewar masana kimiyya, launin ruwan 'ya'yan itace orange yakan haifar da motsin zuciyar kawai.
- Salvia Idan rukunin yanar gizon yana da rana da danshi mai yawa, to dole ne a dasa tsibiran salvia. Ba tare da wasu dalilai ba, zai yi fure gadajen furenku tare da jan "bishiyoyi Kirsimeti" na inflorescences.
- Marigold (calendula). Caarin tasoshin launin ruwan hoda na fata ba kawai zama kayan ado bane mai ban sha'awa. Hakanan shuka ce mai kyau na zuma. Yana yiwuwa wannan bayanin zai zo da sauri a cikin lokaci. Yadda za a sani?
- Marigolds. Duk da gaskiyar cewa ana amfani da mu don ganin waɗannan furanni a zahiri ko'ina, koyaushe suna mamakin mu da launuka masu launuka da yawa. Marigolds na iya girma a cikin yanayin fari kuma kar a mai da hankali sosai ga ƙasar da suka samu.
Dasa marigolds akan tsire-tsire yana ba ka damar ƙirƙirar kyawawan bayanai a gonar a farkon lokacin bazara, karanta game da shi: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/posadka-barhattsev-na-rassadu.html
- Astra da erigeron. Ainihin sarakunan kaka suna asters. Egeron (ganye mai-tsalle-tsalle), wanda ke da perennial, ya bayyana kyawunsa. Wani tsiro na zamani, Chrysanthemum, baya ƙarewa a baya.
Tsarin bazara na tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara kada ta kasance mai gajiya musamman: aikin yau da kullun na iya lalata ƙarshen sakamakon. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a yi amfani da shuka shuka maimakon shuka seedlings. Idan yana yiwuwa a sayi tsire-tsire da aka yi da shirye, wannan na iya sanya tsari na samar da lambun fure, wanda ke amfani da furanni na shekara-shekara na lambu ba kawai mai sauƙi ba, har ma da gani. Sakamakon ba zai daɗewa ba.
Petunia, Salvia da Nasturtiums. Wanene zai yi tunanin cewa furannin da muka saba gani daga ƙuruciya za su iya yin kyau sosai. Kuma nasturtium yana zama kawai tabbatacce
Calendula (marigolds), asters da marigolds. Wadannan tsire-tsire suna da lokaci daban-daban na yawan furanni masu yawa, amma mun hada su don nuna yadda kyakkyawan lambun ka iya zama, ba tare da la’akari da yanayin ba
Little Onion kwarai
Idan wani ya yanke shawarar zaɓar shugaba a tsakanin furanni marasa ma'ana, zai tsaya a jakar. Yawancin waɗannan tsire-tsire ba su rikice ba ta hanyar shading, kuma rashin isasshen danshi kawai yana motsa ci gaban tushen tsarin su. Koyaya, tare da kulawa da ta dace, kwararan fitila za su amsa wa mai lambun tare da irin wannan fure wanda baya buƙatar talla.
Lilies da gladioli. Itatuwan tsire-tsire suna kama da suna so su kusanci da fuskarka harma zaka iya ganin yadda kyawawa suke da kyau.
Zaba:
- Tulips Akwai da yawa irin wannan shuka kamar yadda akwai wurare don amfani. Ta hanyar alherin siffarta da kyawun launinta, tulips sun ci nasarar lambu da yawa. Mayu da Yuni lokaci ne na fure.
Kuna iya gano yadda ake shuka daskararru a cikin bazara domin su iya lalacewa cikin lokaci: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/posadka-tyulpanov-vesnoy.html
- Daffodils, crocuses, muscari da hyacinths. Dukkanin waɗannan tsire-tsire farkon fure ne. Iyakar abin da kawai zai kawo ci gaban su shine rashin iska mai karfi.
- L furanni Matsakaicin da aka fi so don Lily, lokacin da sashinta na sama yake a cikin rana, kuma ƙashin kansa yana cikin inuwa. Yawancin furanni da nau'o'in iri - bambancin kasuwancinsa. Af, lily ba ta yarda da wuce gona da iri ga kanta: bayan dasa shuki bai kamata a dagula mata shekaru 3-4 ba.
- Murmushi. Furen da, gwargwadon almara, ya girma daga takobi mai barzana, ba zai zama da ruhi ba. Koyaya, furanni masu kyau-sunyi banbanci sosai da waɗanda suka ragu zuwa kayan aikin nasu. Gladiolus ne mai ƙaunar rana, yalwataccen ruwa da sako-sako da loamy ko yashi ƙasa loam.
- Dahlias. Don dahlias, watsa iska mai kyau yana da mahimmanci, amma ba sa son iska mai ƙarfi. Amma rana don launuka masu alatu suna buƙatar abubuwa da yawa. Dasa a daidai wurin, za su baratar da labarin abin da dahlias ya kasance sau ɗaya ne kawai aka girma a cikin gidajen lambun masarauta.
Hakanan zai zama mai amfani a kan ka'idodi don kulawa dahlias: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/uhod-za-georginami-osenyu-podgotovka-k-zime.html
Kafin dasa, kuna buƙatar tanadin ƙaramin ilimin game da abubuwan da suke zaɓa. Matsayi mai kyau na kwararan fitila shine mabuɗin zuwa nasarar haɓaka su da fure mai yawa.
Daffodils da hyacinths, dahlias. Kwararan fitila fara Bloom a farkon lokacin bazara. Daga cikin farkon bayyana daffodils da hyacinths. Kuma dahlias zai yi farin ciki daga watan Agusta zuwa kaka
Picky biennial fure shuke-shuke
-An shekaru biyu sun tabbatar da kansu da kyau, namo wanda ke akwai ko da na masu fara lambu. Bari mu bincika waɗannan tsire-tsire.
- Daisies Mawaƙa kwatanta kwalliya da abun wuya na lu'u-lu'u. A lokaci guda, waɗannan furanni ne ma suka matsa furannin fure a tutar ƙasar Faransa. Kodayake shuka shine perennial kuma baya jin tsoron hunturu sanyi, an girma a cikin al'adun kamar furanni masu shekaru biyu.
- Manta-ni-nots. Abin mamaki, a cikin yaruka na kasashe daban-daban, sunan wannan fure yana da ma'ana iri ɗaya! Gudun ruwa a farkon bazara yana sa mantawa da ni-bai dace da kowane lambu ba.
- Lambun violet. Manyan furanni, wanda muke kira viola ko pansies, ba su barin kowa ba. Suna da kyau kuma hakan yayi.
- Baturen Turkiyya. Enchanting canza launin launi, rashin fure da tsawan furanni ya sanya carnation na Turkiyya ya zama jagora tsakanin yaran shekaru biyu wadanda suka sami tushe a cikin lambunan mu.
Daisies da manta-ni-nots sune furanni wadanda zasu iya tayar da soyayya da tausasawa mara iyaka a ran mutum. Kawai ka dube su ba tare da kauda kai ba.
Viola da Carnation na Turkiyya. Idan aka kalli waɗannan tsirrai, baku taɓa daina mamakin ƙarancin fantasy na Yanayi ba, wanda ya haifar da duniyar da muke ciki daban-daban.
Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai tsire-tsire masu yawa marasa fassara. Suna iya zama abin ado na lambun ku. Anan ne kawai ma mafi furannin furanni don gonar suna buƙatar halayyar girmamawa ga abubuwan da suke zaɓa kuma aƙalla kulawa ta ƙima. Saboda haka, watering, weeding da kai miya har yanzu ba zai iya yin ba tare da. Amma tsire-tsire masu tsayayya ba sa tsoron kwari, ba sa tsoron cututtuka da sanyi hunturu, kuma kusan ba sa buƙatar pruning.
