Petunias suna da ban mamaki da kyau. Za su iya saduwa a kusan kowace gonar, domin babu wanda zai iya tsayayya da furanni masu kyau, kamar kamfanoni. Wadannan furanni suna da nau'i-nau'i masu yawa daga launin fari zuwa zurfi mai zurfi.
Za a iya ganewa petunia da sauƙin ganewa, amma bala'in da ba'a sananne ba ne. Don fahimtar yadda za su iya kasancewa da irin yadda suke kama da yadda suka bambanta da ita, zamuyi la'akari da kowannen su dabam.
Dabbobi
Ampelnaya
Samun petunia yana da yawan kaddarorin halayyar kawai. Don rikita shi tare da sauran nau'o'in petunias kusan kusan ba zai yiwu ba. Tsayinta na harbe zai iya isa fiye da mita, da harbe a hankali ya faɗi, kuma kada ku tsaya a kowane wuri. Saboda irin wannan kaddarorin, an fi sau da yawa a cikin tukunyar kwalliya - a cikinsu shi ya dubi mafi kyau da kuma marmari.
Petunia yana da taushi da taushi. Tsohon ganye da ke kusa da tushen, a matsayin mai mulkin, sun fi girma a cikin size fiye da matasa ganye a kan harbe.
Fure-furen launuka daban-daban suna mai da hankali ga karrarawa kuma suna tsaye tare da dukan tsawon tsayin. A wasu nau'o'in, furanni sun fi girma kuma sun kai kimanin diamita 10, yayin da wasu kawai suna da uku zuwa biyar.
Petunia wata shuka ce ta musamman. A wani shoot akwai iya zama buds na ba kawai daban-daban size, amma kuma na launi daban-daban. Akwai launuka daga snow snow zuwa purple purple.
Cascade
Ganye suna da karfi sosai kuma basu karya cikin iska. Idan an dasa wannan shuka a cikin tukunya na rataye, zai zama kama da mahaifa. Fure-fure a diamita ya kai 5-8 cm, duk nau'in girman. Haƙumansu na iya bambanta, amma ba sosai ba.
Hotuna
Yi ado da kanka tare da hotuna na nau'ikan furanni biyu don fahimtar bambance-bambance tsakanin su.
Ampelnaya:
Cascade:
Menene bambanci tsakanin wadannan nau'in?
Wadannan tsire-tsire guda biyu suna kama da irin wannan, domin ba wai kawai cikin jinsuna guda ba ne, amma har ma dangi ne. Duk da haka akwai bambanci tsakanin su. Rigunansu suna da tsayin daka da kauri. A cikin petunias maras kyau, sun fi bushe da ƙyamar.
Cascade Petunias suna da ƙwarewar ƙwarewa. kuma ana iya amfani dasu don yin ado. Bambance-bambance kuma suna bayyane a cikin girman buds. Don yin kwatancin ƙarin gani, tebur yana cike da bayanan bayanai game da waɗannan tsire-tsire.
Tebur kwatanta
| Bayani | Cascade | Ampelnaya |
| Girman girman ƙwanƙwasa | Har zuwa 1.5 m, girma cikin hanzari, zai iya karkata kewaye da goyon baya. | Har zuwa 1.2 m |
| Girma da launi na furanni | Ƙananan furanni iri iri iri ɗaya, nau'i mai kama da juna. | Fure-fure sun kai har zuwa 8-10 cm cikin girman, daban-daban tabarau, sau da yawa sau biyu masu launin. |
| Girman maki | Cuttings da tsaba | |
| Ƙasa da ake bukata | Kyakkyawan, ƙananan ƙasa mai baƙar fata | |
| Top dressing, watering | Neman ciyar da watering | |
| Landing wurare | Gida, tukwane, yankunan kyauta na gonar, tukwane, tubs | Pletenki, tubs, tukwane. |
| Flowering | Daga tsakiyar watan Yuni har zuwa farkon frosts. | |
| Shin ina bukatan tsunkule | Haka ne, domin furen yayi girma da sauri kuma a hankali. | A'a |
| Girman fasali | Na farko ya tashi, sa'an nan kuma ya watse | Nan da nan cire ƙasa |
Bambanci a kula
Tunda lokuttan da ba su da bambanci da juna ba su da bambanci da juna, to amma ba za a sami nauyin siffofi da yawa a kula da kowane ɗayansu ba, amma har yanzu kana buƙatar la'akari da wasu daga cikin nuances domin samun tsire-tsire masu kyau.
Don haka alal misali Petunia maras kyau ne mafi kyau shuka a cikin ƙasa bayan an kafa kwanakin dumi - duk wani daskarewa zai iya zama mahimmanci ga shi. An yi imani da cewa mafi kyawun lokacin da ake amfani da petunia ampel a wuri mai dadi shine farkon ko ma tsakiyar watan Yuni.
Hakanan zaka iya amfani da kwalaye na lambuna ko fure-fure don girma - petunia zai yi kyau a ko'ina. Amma kada ku dasa shi kusa da sauran furanni. Petunias yayi girma sosai da sauri kuma yana kawar da sauran tsire-tsire a cikin gadon filawa. Kyakkyawan zaɓin za su kasance don rarraba kusurwa don wadannan furanni - to, nan da nan za a rufe shi da marmari m na buds.
Samun petunia yana da wuya akan takin mai magani da kuma watering. Musamman mahimmanci su kasance a farkon flowering, a lokacin da buds kawai Bloom - a irin wannan lokacin da flower ne musamman kula da yawan danshi da kuma ingancin fertilizing. Ba za mu iya barin damuwa da ruwa ba kusa da tushen petunia maras kyau - sun fara juyawa da sauri, kuma matasa sun mutu a kashe.
Idan ka zaɓi cin abinci mai kyau da kuma saurin watering, petunia zai ji dadin ka da furanni mai ban mamaki daga farkon Yuni har zuwa farkon frosts.
Cascade petunia yana da nasa halaye, ko da yake a cikin ainihin yana daya daga cikin subspecies na ampelous. Alal misali, domin mafi girman ci gaba zai buƙaci ƙananan ƙananan haske - cascade petunia watsa lash, forming wani halitta gadon filawa tare da diamita na daya da rabi zuwa mita biyu.
Har ila yau, petunia ya bunƙasa, jingina ga goyon baya - alal misali, sanda ko shinge. Duk da haka, a wannan yanayin, dole ne a aika da shi musamman a cikin hanya mai kyau domin furanni ba su fara farawa a kan juna da ratayewa ba.
A lokacin da dasa shuki a cascade Petunia ko da yaushe Kulawa dole ne a dauka cewa nesa tsakanin seedlings ba kasa da 50 cm ba. In ba haka ba, harbe za su danne juna, ba su da isasshen wuri don girma da kuma nuna duk kayansu.
Idan an yi amfani da man fetur na cascade a cikin tukwane ko tubs, to, kana bukatar ka tabbatar da cewa girmansu yana da isasshen isa - ba kasa da lita 5 na ƙasar ta kubuta ba. Idan kana son dasa shuki 2 ko 3 a cikin akwati ɗaya yanzu, yana da kyau a dauki tukunya fiye da lita 15.
Har ila yau, domin don samun samfurin petunia mai kyau na kyakkyawan siffar kuma cimma burin yawancin furanni, lallai ya zama wajibi a kai a kai a kaiwanda ba za'a iya yin wani abu ba a lokacin da yake aiki tare da irin ampel irin petunia.
Yadda zaka zabi?
Hanyoyin iri iri da iri iri iri na iya haifar da mummunan abin kunya ga lambu mai kulawa. Lalle ne, ba a bayyana a fili a fili ba ko jinsin da ake kira petunias ya dace da yin ado da terrace, da dacha ko kuma baranda. Amma a gaskiya ma, komai abu ne mai sauki. Ɗaya yana kula da girman yankin da kake son zama tare da waɗannan launuka masu kyau.
Amppelnaya petunia zai yi kyau a manyan yankunaDuk da haka, yana iya duba kadan a kan kankanin tireshi.
Petunias yana da kyau a cikin mafi kyau furanni don gida da kayan lambu ado. Za su shiga jiki a kusan kowane sarari, har ma da mafi mahimmancin lambun zai gano kansa da zai zama zuciyarsa. Amma a kowace harka, duk abin da kuka zabi - waɗannan furanni za su yi farin ciki don ganin dogon lokaci tare da kyawawan ƙarancin su da kyakkyawa.
