Multiflora nasa ne na Chrysanthemum, an tsara shi don dasa shuki a gadaje fure a cikin gidajen rani. A cikin yanayin halitta yafi girma a Asiya. Sanya nau'ikan tsirrai 30. Chrysanthemum spherical yana wakiltar kungiyar Koriya.
Shahararrun nau'ikan, bayanin
A Rasha, nau'in sanyi mai jure sanyi-sanyi ya sami farin jini sosai. Yawancinsu suna buƙatar mafaka ta hunturu. Ciyarwa mai zurfi a Turai ya fara a farkon rabin karni na 19.
Gankali mai tushe
Branbeach fari
Ana bambanta iri-iri ta hanyar juriya zuwa ƙananan yanayin zafi. Diamita na daji shine cm 42. Tsawon tsararren shuka shine cm 35. Farkon fure mai fure Chrysanthemum yana buɗe ƙasa a cikin kaka, a farkon Satumba. Furanni, kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, fari ne.
Biya a cikiHankali! A cikin hunturu, ana bada shawara don adana bushes a cikin gindin ƙasa, kuma a cikin bazara don zaɓar cuttings don girma sabon harbe.
Branbeach fari
Branindio branindio
Yankin daji yana karami, har zuwa 45 cm tsayi, tare da diamita na 0.5 m. Varietyan iri zai yi girma daga Agusta zuwa Oktoba, winters mara kyau, yana buƙatar tsari mai kyau.
Branbeach fari
Branbeach rana
Sigogi suna kama da Branbeach White. Yawancin shinge na kan iyaka (tsumburai). Bushes mai sihiri ne, an rufe shi da furanni.
Branbeach rana
Branhill ja
Flow yana farawa a cikin rabin na biyu na Agusta, diamita na fure ɗaya ya kai cm 5. bushasan yana da sihiri, m, low. Tsawon daji shine 0.3 m.
Branhill ja
Salmon mai tushe
Chrysanthemums suna da kyau don kan iyakoki da rangwamen kudi. Iri-iri ne marasa kan gado, masu karamin aiki.
Salmon mai tushe
Lemun tsami Branfountain
Chrysanthemum mai siffar zobe na multiflora ya kai mita ɗaya da rabi a tsayi. A shuka ya kamata hunturu a karkashin tsari. Lemon furanni.
Branfountain shunayya
Yana samar da itacen lush mai haske, fure daga fure mai haske zuwa ruwan lilac, ninki biyu. Ana buƙatar tsari don hunturu. Lokacin furanni ya fadi a ƙarshen watan Agusta. Yaci gaba har zuwa lokacin sanyi (Satumba).
Branabeach lilac
Inflorescences na wata inuwa. Furanni suna da yawa, har zuwa 7 cm a diamita. Fulawa ya fara a watan Satumba. Bushes an kafa shi da kansa a cikin hanyoyin hemispheres.
Ganye mai ruwan fure
Fulawa ya fara a tsakiyar watan Agusta. Inflorescences su ne orange. A iri-iri ne mafi hunturu-Hardy na duka rukuni na shuke-shuke.
Lemun tsami Branfountain
Chrysanthemum multiflora: dasa da kulawa a cikin ƙasa mara buɗe
An dasa Multiflora a cikin ƙasa a cikin wuri mai faɗi. Kawai irin wannan wuri zai ba ku damar shuka kyakkyawan daji mai fure na Chrysanthemums. Ana buƙatar hasken wutar lantarki.
Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka
Menene yakamata ya zama ƙasa mafi kyau duka don dasa bishiyoyi? A ƙasa dole ne danshi permeable. Chrysanthemum bushes yana buƙatar ruwa mai yawa. Wani mahimmin yanayi don dasa shuki ne. Peat, Turf da yashi ana gabatar da su cikin dasa ramuka a cikin rabo na 1: 1: 1.
Kula! A Tsakiyar Rasha, ana iya dasa bishiyoyi a cikin bazara (a farkon watan Mayu). A cikin ƙarin yankuna na kudanci, ana yin ƙasa don wata ɗaya a baya (tun Afrilu).
A cikin yankuna da ke arewacin, ba a ba da shawarar shigowa cikin ƙasa ba. Sai kawai a tsakiyar watannin bazara na ƙarshe, ana ba da izinin ɗaukar chrysanthemums a waje.
Branfountain shunayya
Ana shuka bushes a nesa na akalla 0.2 m daga juna. Rami an cika ramuka da aka shirya ƙasa da ruwa (daga lita 3 a kowace rami) kuma suna yin takin gargajiya. Na gaba, dasa shuka, daidaita tsarin tushe da zurfafa shi zuwa matakin farkon ganye. Takaddun ganye za su mutu bayan makonni 2 a zaman wani ɓangaren tsarin ci gaban al'ada.
Yadda ake kulawa da fure
Kulawar da ta dace ta haɗa da kiyaye yawan zafi. A farkon alamar ciyawar overdried, ana shayar da shuka. Tare da ruwan sama mai yawa, an rage yawan ruwa.
Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa
Girma da girma chrysanthemums bai cika ba tare da manyan miya ba. Na farkon su ana aiwatar da su ne bayan wata guda da dasa shuki (dangane da takin nitrogen). A lokacin aiki na buds, ya kamata a aiwatar da sutura ta biyu na sama (dangane da takin mai magani da gas). Yana da daraja ciyar da chrysanthemums nan da nan bayan dasa shuki da shuka a akai wurin girma. A wannan yanayin, ana amfani da abubuwan haɗin keɓaɓɓe ne kawai a tushe, ba tare da shafi ganye da ganye ba.
Yin daskarewa da dasawa
Bayan fure, ana yankuna, suna barin 10 cm kawai na ɓangaren jirgin sama. Aikin ya gudana ne a cikin faduwar (Oktoba-Nuwamba).
Yana da mahimmanci a sani! Ya kamata a dasa Multiflora a hankali, ƙoƙarin kada ya rushe tsarin earthen coma, don kada ya cutar da fure.
Shiri na kayan masarufi na multiflora don hunturu
Bayan pruning kaka, chrysanthemums suna buƙatar shiri don hunturu. Bushes hunturu a cikin ƙasa an rufe su da rassan spruce kuma an rufe su da humus daga sama. Bude Chrysanthemum a bazara. Yi wannan a hankali don kada multiflora ya sami kunar rana a jiki.
Branabeach lilac
Lokacin aiki da hutawa
Dankin yana da matsala a cikin hunturu. Ciyayi masu aiki suna fasalta lokacin daga bazara zuwa kaka.
Iri da siffar furanni
Furanni da yawa suna kasancewa da launuka iri-iri. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, waɗannan su ne terry ko Semi-double inflorescences. Furanni masu matsakaici ne ko ƙarami a diamita.
Hanyoyin yada fure
Ana sanya Chrysanthemums a cikin tukwane masu fadi, wanda a cikin hunturu ana tsabtace a cikin gida ko ginin ƙasa. Ana kula da bushes kuma an yada shi gwargwadon tsarin aikin.
Sake bugun ta hanyar rarraba wani tsiro
Farfado da kayan kwalliya ta hanyar rarraba daji shine sanannen hanyar. Ana yin hakan a watan Afrilu. Uwar uwa an haɗu da ita, an rabu da tsarin daga shi tare da wani ɓangaren tushen tsarin. Bayan haka, ana shuka su a ƙasa.
Farfagandar ta yanke
A cikin yanayin amfani da wannan hanyar kiwo chrysanthemums, algorithm na ayyuka ana kiyaye shi sosai. A watan Maris, mahaifiyar daji an haƙa shi kuma an kawo shi cikin ɗakin dumi (zazzabi)
Kula! Dankin yana buƙatar hasken wuta na dogon lokaci (aƙalla awanni 14 a rana).
Bayan wani lokaci, harbe da ke da tsawon cm 15. An yanke su kuma an sanya su cikin yashi. Tushen tushe a cikin yanayin kusanci da greenhouse.
Ganye mai ruwan fure
Tare da tsaba
Za'a iya girma Multiflora daga tsaba. Zaɓuɓɓuka biyu suna yiwuwa: dasa ta shuka da shuka a cikin ƙasa. Seedlings yawanci ana shuka su ne a watan Fabrairu da Maris. Yana da mahimmanci don ciyar da shuka a cikin lokaci da kuma kwance ƙasa. Shuka a cikin ƙasa ya kamata a yi a farkon Mayu, kuma rufe ramuka tare da fim don farkon germination na tsaba.
Matsaloli masu tasowa, cututtuka da kwari
Ruwan sama lokacin damina yakan tsokano barkewar cututtukan milkew akan gandun daji na Chrysanthemum. A zahiri, wannan ne kawai cutar da Multiflora bushes ne mai saukin kamuwa da su. More sau da yawa Chrysanthemums fama da kwari. Mafi na kowa daga gare su:
- gizo-gizo mite;
- matafila
- aphids.
Chrysanthemums suna da siffofi da yawa iri iri. Ana amfani da tsire-tsire a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi. Da wuya ya kamu da rashin lafiya, kuma barin gida ya ƙunshi yawan sha da kayan miya.
