Aloe fure ne na gida wanda aka san shi da kayan warkarwa. Amma yawancin masu noman furanni basu taɓa ganin fure aloe ba. Furenninta yana da wuya wanda wani lokacin saboda wannan succulent ana kiranta agave.
Fitsari Aloe a gida
Yiwuwar bayyanar furanni a cikin aloe na faruwa ne kawai a cikin tsufa na shuka - dole ne ya kasance ya fi shekaru 5 girma. Tabbatacce don wannan shine lokacin da ya dace, wanda ya kamata ya wuce a cikin watanni hunturu. A wannan lokacin, succulent na buƙatar kulawa ta musamman.
Furen fure mai kyau suna ba da alama sosai
Tsarin fure ya kunshi manyan matakai:
- Bayyanar ƙarfi da juriya da ƙarfi.
- Retaukar maɓallin peduncle har zuwa 35 cm a tsayi (a wasu nau'ikan agave, zai iya kai 80 cm).
- Samuwar inflorescences, ya ƙunshi yawancin buds, da haɓakar karatunsu a hankali.
- Bayyanar furanni a cikin hanyar tubules mai ratsa jiki.
A launi da furanni na na gida Aloe na iya zama mai haske orange, m sau da yawa rawaya, ruwan hoda da kuma mai haske Scarlet.
Informationarin bayani! A cikin farkon shekarun rayuwa, furen ba ya samun launi kuma ba shi da amfani yayin ƙoƙarin bi da shi da ruwan 'ya'yan itace. A wannan lokacin, shuka yana yin fa'idar inganta tushen tsarin ganye.
Akai-akai da kuma lokacin fure
Florists girma aloe na dogon lokaci, lura cewa blooms ba fiye da 1 lokaci a cikin shekaru 15-20. Koyaya, idan an keta yanayin kiwo, succulent ɗin ba zai taɓa yin fure ba.
A mafi yawancin halayen, aloe Bloom na faruwa a farkon bazara. Yiwuwar toho ya dogara da yadda furannin suka mamaye, ko dai an cika yanayin kulawa da kulawa. A ƙarshen bazara, shuka ya fara zubar da furanni masu bushe, amma a lokuta mafi wuya, fure na iya wucewa har lokacin kaka.
Fure Aloe galibi yakan faru ne a lokacin bazara
Mafi yawan nau'in furanni na gama gari
Kimanin nau'ikan fure fure 300 na wannan succulent an san su. Yawancinsu suna buɗe buds a bazara ko farkon bazara. Mafi mashahuri nau'ikan:
- Aloe Vera - furanni tare da furanni mai haske mai haske kuma ana daukar shi mafi yawan kayan lambu a cikin gida.
- Fan - An shirya faranti na ganye daidai da haka, an kuma yiwa alkalami fenti mai ja.
- Jackson's Aloe - launuka daban-daban masu launin shuɗi-violet.
- Aloe Descoyings - a cikin wannan nau'ikan ganyayyaki suna da siffar alwatika, kuma alamun an nuna shi da launin shuɗi.
- Aloe-itace - an kwatanta shi da yawancin launuka na fure - mai haske ja, haske mai rawaya, ruwan lemo mai cike da ruwan hoda.
- Camperi - ya bambanta a cikin shinge mai shinge, a ƙarshen abin da aka sanya goge tare da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi.
- Kyakkyawan Aloe - furanni mai kararrawa suna da launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi.
- Soapy - tubular buds na wannan nau'in suna canza launin shuɗi, rawaya ko ruwan hoda tare da duhu mai duhu.
- Mai ban tsoro (aka Firgici) - spikes akan faranti ganye da haske marassa haske a fannoni daban-daban na halaye ne daban-daban.
- Farin-fararen fata shine nau'in gida mafi tsayi, ya fito ne daga Madagascar kuma an bambanta shi da fure-cream.
Inflorescences na jinsuna daban sun bambanta da launi da sifa.
Me yasa ba a ɗaure buds ba
Dalilin rashin fure yawanci yanayi ne mara dacewa. Kodayake shuka kanta ba ta da ma'ana kuma tana girma da kyau a kusan kowane gida, za a buƙaci kulawa ta musamman don taimaka wa ta yi fure.
Babban dalilai na rashin fure:
- Shekarun wani nau'in fure iri ne ma.
- Take hakkin tsarin ban ruwa, wanda yake haifar da bushewa daga ƙasa ko turɓayar danshi a ciki.
- Rashin hasken rana.
- Cakuda ƙasa mara dacewa.
- Pleasasshen ƙasa da rashin abubuwan gina jiki.
- Rashin jigilar tsire-tsire na lokacin, wanda ke haifar da rarrafewar tushen da ke cikin akwati.
- Sub-ingantaccen zafi na cikin gida.
- Kwatsam canje-canje a cikin zafin jiki da kuma zayyana.
Wadannan halaye kamar bayyanar kwari da cututtukan fata tare da cututtuka daban-daban ba za'a iya yanke su ba.
Yadda ake yin fure aloe a gida
Don farkon furanni akan lokaci, ya zama dole don samar da daji tare da jadawalin fili tare da lokacin hunturu. A lokacin hutawa, yakan sassauta tsarin rayuwarsa na cikin gida yana tara albarkatu don haɓaka mai aiki bayan ya fita daga ɓoye.
Ba tare da wani canjin canjin yanayi ba, farkon fure aloe bashi yiwuwa
A gida, farkon lokacin hutawa ba halayen Agave bane - yana buƙatar ƙirƙirar yanayi masu dacewa. A saboda wannan, yawan zafin jiki a cikin ɗakin an rage shi zuwa + 11 ... +14 digiri, bayan haka an cire tukunyar da ke tare da abun maye zuwa wuri mai duhu. Furen yana fara zama a shayar da ƙasa da ƙasa, a hankali yana rage adadin hanyoyin zuwa komai.
Ka'idojin kulawa akan wanda fure ya dogara
Gida na asali na agave shine yankuna hamada tare da bushe da iska mai ƙarfi, buɗe don hasken rana kai tsaye. Don cimma nasarar aloe, kuna buƙatar ƙirƙirar yanayi mai gamsarwa don ita.
Kasar
An fifita ƙasa mai tsaka-tsaki ko dan kadan acidic. Zaka iya siyan cakudaddun da aka gama ko shirya shi da kanka daga tudu turf, yashi kogin humus. A kasan tukunyar dole ne a dage shimfidawa.
Kula! A rana ta biyu bayan ruwa, a kusa da ƙasa ya kamata a kwance shi.
Takin
Itace zata bunkasa daidai tare da aikace-aikacen ma'adinan na yau da kullun. Don wannan, ana yin amfani da hadaddun abubuwan da ake shirya don succulents daidai da umarnin.
Watse
Shayar da fure mai hamada kada ya zama sau da yawa, tunda waterlogging yana da m. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da ruwan dawwama.
Zazzabi da zafi
Kodayake yawancin nau'in Aloe suna iya tsayayya da matuƙar zafin jiki daga +6 zuwa +28, yana da kyau a kula da tsarin mafi kyawu a cikin ɗakuna tsakanin digiri + 18-20. Ya kamata a kiyaye danshi a matsakaicin matsakaici, babu buƙatar ƙarin spraying.
Dole ne a sake shuka plantan Matasa a shekara
Yadda ake kulawa da fure aloe
Idan kayi nasarar bud'e babban rabo, dabarar kulawa yakamata a canza wannan lokacin. A lokacin furanni, daji yana samar da kwanciyar hankali mafi yawa, kawai ƙara haɓaka yawan zafin jiki a cikin ɗakin kuma yana kawo hasken rana zuwa awa 12 tare da taimakon phytolamps.
Lokacin da shuka ya sami launi, yana da kyau a ciyar dashi da potassium da phosphorus, sannan a daina hadi. Yanayin ruwa ba ya canzawa.
Kula! Lokacin da aloe fure, yana zama mai guba kuma yana iya haifar da ciwon kai a cikin mutane, harma da sauran cututtuka.
Abin da zai faru lokacin da ciyayi suka faɗi
Lokacin da aka gama fure na Aloe a gida, an bushe furanni da furanni a hankali daga daji. Dole ne a yi wannan, saboda ba kawai karya ƙwanin shuka ba ne, har ma suna buƙatar abubuwan gina jiki.
An bada shawara don kula da yanki tare da bayani na daskarar da potassium kuma yayyafa tare da carbon wanda aka kunna. Furtherari, ana ciyar da shuka da wani hadadden kayan ma'adinai wanda ya ƙunshi nitrogen da taki na takin gargajiya.
Informationarin bayani. A cikin daji, bayan fure Aloe, an samar da 'ya'yan itace a maimakon furannin. A gida, wannan ba zai yuwu ba, tunda babu yuwuwar tsubuwa-da-kafaɗa.
Lokacin hutawa
Don lokacin hunturu da ke biye da furanni, an rage yawan abubuwan ban ruwa. Ya isa ya sanya kasar gona a cikin tukunya tare da nasara sau 1 a kowane wata. Ko da tare da cikakken rashi na ruwa, fure zai ji mai girma. Watering da shuka zama dole ne kawai lokacin da ƙasa ta bushe.
A lokacin da ake cikin yanayi mai kyau, an sake sanya daji cikin daki mai zafin jiki mai saukar da iska zuwa + 10 ... +14. A iska a can dole ne ya bushe, in ba haka ba yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta tare da cututtukan fungal yana ƙaruwa.
A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, Aloe tabbas zai faranta da fure
Aloe yana da kaddarorin magunguna da yawa, ana amfani dashi a maganin gargajiya wajen lura da cututtuka daban-daban. Kyawawan kayan ganyayyaki sun sanya fure ya zama sanannen fure. Sakamakon gaskiyar cewa aloe blooms da wuya, wannan sabon abu ana ɗauka kyakkyawan abin alfahari ne wanda ke ɗaukar farin ciki, lafiya da sa'a. Amma, bin shawarwarin da ke sama, zaku iya tayar da shuka kuma ku jira fure.
