Me yasa geranium ba ya yin fure a gida - abin da za a yi

Girma geraniums yana ba ku damar canza ɗakin. A shuka ba wuya kulawa da kuma a kai a kai yarda da lush fure. Koyaya, a wasu halayen, al'adun ke haifar da ganye, amma ba a sakin farji. Don magance matsalar, kuna buƙatar sanin dalilin da yasa geranium ba shine launi ba, da kuma yadda za a hanzarta bayyanar buds.

Yaushe geranium yake samar da inflorescences kuma yaushe ne tsawon wannan lokacin?

Kulawar da ta dace tana ba ku damar sha'awar kyawawan furannin shuka. Ya danganta da iri-iri, geranium na iya yin fure a lokuta daban-daban na shekara:

• Daji da manyan-rhizome geraniums Bloom a tsakiyar Mayu. Inflorescences na waɗannan tsire-tsire suna riƙe launinsu na kwanaki 30-40.
• Georiums na Jojiyanci da ƙananan adama suna fara samar da inflorescences a tsakiyar watan Yuni. Lokacin fure a gare su ya kai kwanaki 40.
• Dalmatian, marsh da makiyaya geraniums Bloom a tsakiyar watan Yuli. Tsawon kwanakin fure shine kwanaki 20 kawai.
• Ash da Renard geraniums suna yin fure a tsakiyar lokacin bazara. Tsawon kwanakin fure shine kwanaki 30.

Me yasa geranium baya fure

A gida, geranium na iya yin fure har sau 6 a kakar. Tare da kulawar da ta dace, al'adar tayi kullun buds kuma tana riƙe launinta na tsawon kwana 20.

Tsawon kwanakin tsire-tsire masu fure

Yanayin yanayin kwari na geraniums

Domin shuka don samar da fure, yana da mahimmanci a lura da waɗannan abubuwan da ke gaba cikin kulawa:

• A cikin gidan, geranium ya kamata ya kasance a gefen kudu. Dankin yana buƙatar hasken rana mai yawa. A shafin, dole ne ka zabi wurin budewa. Isasshen adadin rana yana ba da gudummawa ga bayyanar manyan ganye da furanni masu yawa.
• A cikin gidan, ba za a iya sanya shuka kusa da kayan aikin dumama ba. Saboda wannan, ƙananan ganyayyaki na daji sun juya rawaya, kuma peduncles suna samar da ƙananan buds.
• Al'adar bata yarda da nau'ikan yumbu ba. Wajibi ne a bayar da fifiko ga kasar gona da ke kwance, wanda ke yin iska da kyau. Idan ana amfani da ƙasa mai gona, ya zama dole a haxa shi da yashi kogin.
• Don samuwar inflorescences, ya zama dole don ciyar da kai a kai. Don geraniums, ana amfani da takaddun ma'adinai mai rikitarwa, wanda ba kawai ba da gudummawa ga bayyanar inflorescences ba, har ma yana ƙara tsawon lokacin shuka.
• Yarda da wani zazzabi. Dankin zai fara yin fure ne kawai idan zafin jiki sama ya wuce digiri 12.
• Don fure, ya zama dole gidan ya kasance ba tare da marubutan ba. In ba haka ba, al'adar na iya mutuwa.
• Geraniums suna buƙatar zama a kai a kai kuma ana shayar dasu sosai. A wannan yanayin ne kawai ciyawar furanni zata iya shimfiɗa su kuma suna fara girma. Ko da a cikin hunturu, lokacin da iska a cikin dakin ya bushe, ba a so a fesa ganyen. Wannan na iya haifar da raguwa a lokacin fure.
• Itace tukunyar filawa yakamata ta zama mai fili sosai, kamar yadda shuka take da tsarin tushen tushenta. Juyin halitta na lokaci-lokaci za su kara samar da inflorescences.

Yanayin girma

Geranium za a iya kaiwa hari ta hanyar kwari, saboda haka kuna buƙatar bincika ganyayyaki na yau da kullun. Lokacin da alamu na farko suka bayyana, ana bada shawara don kula da shuka da hanyoyi na musamman da rarrabe ta da sauran furanni. Mafi sau da yawa, aphid yana bayyana akan al'ada. Wadannan kwari suna ciyar da tsiro na tsiro, wanda ke haifar da harbe mai rauni.

Me yasa geranium bai yi fure ba, amma yana ba da ganye kawai

Dalilin hakan na iya zama dalilai masu zuwa:

• Ba daidai ba a zaɓi tukunya. Idan iya ƙarfin ya yi yawa, Tushen zai ba da dukkan ƙarfinsu don ci gaban sabbin harbe-harbe, kuma ba wai samuwar furanni ba. A cikin tukunya mai narkewa, shuka ya fara girma sosai, ganyayyaki suna da yawa, amma da wuya a kebe.
• An zabi takin mai magani ba daidai ba da kuma keta alfarmar ciyarwa. Idan kun shuka kwayar sau da yawa, wannan zai haifar da haɓaka cikin ganyayyaki. Rashin ruwa na iya kasancewa baya nan saboda rashin abinci mai gina jiki.
• Yawan danshi. Duk da gaskiyar cewa geraniums suna son ƙasa mai laushi, yawan shayarwa yana haifar da samuwar taro ba tare da buds ba. A cikin kaka, shuka yana buƙatar shayar da shi sau da yawa, in ba haka ba kuma yana iya tasiri bayyanar inflorescences.
• Rashin cropping. Tare da babban tara harbe, tushen tsarin ba shi da isasshen abubuwan gina jiki da za a yi fure. Yana da mahimmanci musamman don saka idanu a kan fitowar harbe harbe wanda zai iya ɗaukar duk ƙarfin daji daji.
• Rashin nasara daga tushen sa. Cututtuka daga cikin tushen haifar da babu buds kuma zai iya taimakawa wajen mutuwar shuka.
• Rashin haske. A cikin inuwa, shuka zai kai ga haske, kuma ya yi rauni. Irin wannan bushes kusan ba Bloom.
• Ciwon kwaro. Kwayoyi suna rage ƙarfin shuka, don haka ba zai iya yin fure ba.
• Temperaturearancin zafin jiki na iska. Irin waɗannan yanayi suna tashi a cikin hunturu. Geranium yana jure yanayin zafi, da raguwar zazzabi na iya haifar da rashin fure.

Me yasa bazai yi fure ba, amma kawai foliage ne kawai

Wasu nau'ikan tsire-tsire suna da halaye na kansu. Misali, tambayar sau da yawa takaddara dalilin yasa geraniums na sarauta basa yin fure. Wannan iri-iri, ba kamar sauran nau'in ba, yana da daji mai dausayi, wanda ke buƙatar kwalliyar musamman da kulawa. Amintattun albarkatu na iya farawa saboda irin wannan dalilai:

• saboda karancin haske;
• idan tukunya ta yi yawa;
• tare da maimaitawa ba daidai ba;
• idan ba a dasa shuki da sauri cikin sabuwar ƙasa ba.
• wurin geraniums a cikin inuwa - a lokaci guda, ana kafa buds, amma faɗuwa, ba tare da fure ba.

Me yasa geranium na sarauta baya fure

Yadda za a yi geraniums fure akai-akai

Bai isa ya san dalilin da yasa geranium ba ya yi fure ba, yana da muhimmanci a fahimci abin da za a yi a irin wannan yanayin. Kauda abubuwan lokaci cikin lokaci zai sa tsirrai su yi fure. Babban abu shine dawo da kulawa da ta dace.

Shirya matsala

Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar bincika ganyen shuka. Sau da yawa ana iya ganin alamun farko na wata cuta ko kwaro a ciki da ɗan ganye. Mafi yawan lokuta ana kaiwa farmakan geraniums ta hanyar aphids da fararen fata. Tare da magani na lokaci tare da fungicides, an kawar da matsalar.

Yana da Dole a duba yanayin haɓakar tsiro. A wasu lokuta, don samun fure mai yawa, ya isa don canja wurin tukunyar furanni zuwa wani taga, inda ƙarin hasken rana ya faɗi, harbe kuma ba zai shimfiɗa da yawa ba. A cikin hunturu, ana bada shawara don amfani da fitilu na musamman.

Don samun buds, dole ne a dakatar da ciyar da shuka. Wannan zai tayar da bayyanar da sabbin bayanai.

Yadda ake ciyarwa

Manyan riguna sigar asali ne na farko don samun karbuwa sosai. Farawa daga Maris, geraniums suna cikin matakin ciyawar, saboda haka yana da matukar muhimmanci a sanya takin da ya dace. Dole ne ayi amfani da:

• takin mai magani;
• phosphorus;
• abubuwa masu guba.

Kamar yadda takin nitrogen, ana iya amfani da itace ash. Don shirya mafita mai aiki, wajibi ne don narke 100 g na ash a cikin lita na ruwa. Sakamakon maganin yana shayar da daji ko fure a ciki. Don matasa tsire-tsire, ana amfani da ash a cikin adadin 50 g a lita 1 na ruwa.

Aikace-aikacen taki

A tsakiyar lokacin bazara, zaku iya ciyar da shuka ta amfani da takin zamani na tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Idan geranium ya girma a gida, a cikin fall ya zama dole don rage aikace-aikacen takin tare da ba da izinin shuka ya shiga yanayin ɓoye.

Yin daskarewa da dasawa

Don fure mai mahimmanci yana da matukar muhimmanci don aiwatar da pruning na bushes. Pinching da harbe dole ne a yi a farkon lokacin bazara ko kaka. Siffofi masu fasali na kowane zamani:

• Spring pruning. Ana aiwatar da hanyar a cikin Maris. Yana da Dole a datsa tsohuwar harbe. Dole a fara lalata wuka A cikin 'yan makonni na farko bayan pruning, shuka ba zai gina taro kore ba. Koyaya, irin waɗannan ayyukan zasu tsokani bayyanar babban buds.
• Autar pruning. Lokacin aiwatarwa shine ƙarshen Satumba, bayan fure. Da farko, tsabtace tsabtace na harbe ya lalace. Bayan wannan, ya wajaba a gajarta raunana da tsofaffin harbe. Sau da yawa tare da taimakon girbin kaka, ana ba daji yadda ake so.

Shuka pruning

Ana bada shawara ga dasa shuka sau biyu a shekara. A cikin bazara, ana iya dasa geraniums a cikin ƙasa buɗe ko a cikin tukunya. Juyawa zuwa cikin tukunya yana farawa da zaɓi na iyawa. Dole tukunya ya cika tushen kuma ya sami ɗan gefe. Fiye da manyan kwantena ba da shawarar. Dole ne a shimfiɗa murfin magudanar a ƙasan tukunyar. Za'a iya shirya cakuda ƙasa da kansa ko kuma a siya a cikin kantin sayar da tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Bayan juyawa, ya zama dole don ciyar da geranium ta amfani da abubuwan phosphate potassium.

Don haɓaka fure, ana iya dasa shukar gida na ɗan lokaci zuwa wani ƙasa buɗe. Bayan wannan hanya, geranium fara girma da girma da kuma Bloom da ƙarfi. Bayan kasancewa a cikin filin budewa, tsiron ya bunkasa juriya ga tsauraran zafin jiki. Kuna iya dasa fure akan titi akan titi ba da tsakiyar watan Mayu ba. A ƙarshen bazara, an dawo da shi cikin tukunya. Wannan dole ne a yi kafin farkon sanyi.

Yadda ake kulawa a lokacin fure

Plantwararruwar shuka yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Ka'idodi na asali:

• Dole ne a sanya tukunyar fure a gefen rana. Koyaya, a lokacin bazara mai zafi, dole ne a kula da hankali don tabbatar da inuwa ta faɗo a kan shuka don rage haɗarin bakin rawaya akan ganyayyaki.
• Yana da Dole a cire duk ganyen ganye da kananan harbe da suka girma daga tushe.
• Watara da shuka ya zama dole kowane kwanaki 4-5. Yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar cewa ruwa ba ya tara kuma ya yadu sosai cikin tukunyar. Watering kasar gona ya zama dole ne bayan an bushe shi gaba daya.
• Sau ɗaya a mako a cikin tukunya na geraniums kuna buƙatar sassauta ƙasa. Wannan zai rage haɗarin rot a cikin tushen kuma ya daidaita ƙurar da iskar oxygen.

Kula da geraniums na fure

A lokacin fure, babban adadin abubuwan gina jiki a cikin ƙasa na iya cutar da inflorescences da harbe. Koyaya, tare da fure mai tsawo, dole ne a yi amfani da takin potassium. Kuna iya ciyar da fure tare da ruwan aidin. A saboda wannan, digo na aidin dole ne a tsarma a cikin lita na ruwa. Irin wannan shayarwa zai sa fure mai ban sha'awa, kuma launi na fure mai haske.

Dokokin Kulawa

Kulawar Shuka bayan fure yana da halaye nasa:

• A ƙarƙashin tushen geranium, an gabatar da takaddun takin, wanda ke narke cikin ruwa.
• Dole ne a cire farfajiyoyin da aka lalace.
• Ruwa daji kowane kwana 3-4.
• A cikin kaka, ana ziyartar tukunyar fure a wuri mai sanyi inda zafin jiki bai wuce digiri 12 ba. Wajibi ne ga shuka ya shiga yanayin hunturu ya sami ƙarfi.

Kulawar da ta dace za ta taimaka ga fitowar matasa harbe da samuwar buds. Idan ba a yi wannan ba, ganyen geranium na iya zama ya yi launin toka, kuma harbe zai yi rauni.

Geranium na fure yana ado daki ko maƙarƙashiya tare da launuka masu haske. Al'adar ba ta raguwa cikin kulawa kuma tana iya yaduwa cikin sauƙi. Idan shuka bai yi fure ba, ya zama dole a gano musabbabin yanayin. Mafi sau da yawa, matsalar tana tasowa saboda kurakurai a cikin kulawa, kuma lokacin da aka cire su, geranium ya fara yin fure.