Maryamu Rose (Mary Rose) - kwatankwacin ire-ire da fasali

Turanci ya tashi iri-iri Mary Rose ana kiranta da da dayan kyawawan halaye. Shahararren mai shayarwa D. Austin ya danganta wannan fure a Burtaniya a 1983. Lokacin da ake tsallake irin wannan nau'in furanni kamar Wife na Bath da The Miller, an soke Mary Rose.

Short Short

Dajin yana da iko, na yau da kullun a tsari, tare da rassa da yawa. Ya girma da misalin mil 1.5. Furannin wannan nau'ikan suna da yawa, kimanin cm 8-11 a diamita. Budan itacen ya ƙunshi adadi da yawa na petals. Launin fure ya dogara da yanayin da yake girma. Yawancin furanni furanni masu ruwan hoda.

Turanci ya tashi iri-iri ne Mary Rose ana kiranta dayan kyawawan halaye

Theanshin furanni yana da wadata da daɗi.

Budan itacen ya ƙunshi adadi da yawa na petals

Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani

Fa'idodin wannan nau'in sun haɗa da:

• babban daji wanda ke riƙe kamanninsa da kyau;
• fure sau 2 a kowace kakar;
• dogon furanni;
• adon launuka masu launuka masu yawa;
• fure a kan wani daji suna kusa, girma cikin gungu;
• ƙanshi mai daɗi mai daɗi;
• jure kwari da cututtuka gama gari.

Rashin dacewar iri-iri kadan ne:

• saurin zubar da dabbobi;
• matasa harbe harbe fada baya.

Duk da cewa kwayar ta nuna da sauri, suna haifar da kyakkyawan yanayi a kusa da daji kuma sune ƙarin takin ƙasa.

Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi

Landscaping sau da yawa yana amfani da fure bushes. Bambancin Maryamu Rose yana da kyau don ado wuri mai faɗi. Saboda gaskiyar cewa goge yana da kamannin daidai, ciyawar mai ɗumbin yawa kuma yana cikin lokacin furanni na dogon lokaci, yana dacewa da sauran tsire-tsire masu yawa kuma ya dace da kusan kowane salon. Wannan dajin yana da kyau, yana kewaye da kututture da Bieberstein, wanda ke da fure mai launin shuɗewa da fari. Hakanan, an tashi nasarar haɗa fure tare da sauran nau'ikan nau'ikan Ingilishi kuma yana aiki azaman ƙari ga nasara ga lambuna fure. Ya yi kyau duka a guda kuma a cikin plantings na rukuni.

Fure girma

Ba shi da wahala girma irin wannan Turanci ya tashi a cikin shirye-shiryen sirri. Ana iya yin wannan duka ta hanyar ƙwararrun lambu da waɗanda ke fara shiga cikin kyawawan tsire-tsire. Don girma, kuna buƙatar bin wasu ƙa'idodi.

Kafin dasa shuki daji, dole ne a sanya seedlings a cikin mafita na tushen haɓakar mai haɓaka, alal misali, heteroauxin. Godiya ga wannan, inji shine mafi kyawun tushen da kuma saukin haƙuri dasa. Idan tushen tsarin yayi tsayi da yawa, ya kamata a rage shi kadan.

Ya kamata a dasa shi tun farkon farawar fure. Mafi kyawun lokacin dasa shuki bushes shine Afrilu-Mayu. A wannan lokacin, fure yakan fara farkawa bayan lokacin hunturu kuma mafi sauƙin ɗaukar sabon wuri don haɓaka. A cikin bazara, zaku iya shuka, amma kada ku sanya shi sosai domin tsire-tsire yana da lokaci don ɗauka tushe kuma zai ɗauki tushe har sai sanyi na farko.

Idan tushen tsarin yayi tsayi da yawa, ya kamata a rage shi kadan.

Zaɓin wurin zama

Matsayi mafi nasara don dasa daji na Mary Rose shine inuwa mai fuska. Idan ka dasa shi a yankin da yake cikin rana, akwai damar cewa zanen gado zai haifar da konewa daga hasken rana kai tsaye. Gabaɗaya, wannan shuka ba whimsical kuma baya buƙatar wuri na musamman don dasawa. Babban abu shine zaɓi ƙasa mai kyau.

Yadda zaka zabi kasar gona da fure domin dasawa

Kyakkyawan ci gaban shuka yana faruwa ne a kan ƙasa mai daɗaɗɗɗa, a cikin wadataccen adadin abubuwan da aka gano da ƙarancin iska. Soilasa ta zama mai haske da zurfi kuma tana ba da tushen dama ga iska da laima. Idan yumbu mai nauyi ne, ana buƙatar kwance shi ta ƙara peat da humus a ciki. Hakanan, don mafi kyawun iska da ruwa, za'a iya ƙara yashi zuwa cikin yumɓu.

Idan, ya yi akasin haka, ƙasa mai yashi, kuma ta kasance sako-sako, ba za ta iya ɗaukar adadin danshi na tushen sa ba, kuma fure ta mutu. Don haɓaka irin wannan ƙasa, kuna buƙatar haɗa shi da yumɓu kuma ku sanya takin mai magani a cikin humus ko takin.

Tsarin ƙasa

Da farko, a wurin da aka zaɓa don dasa, kuna buƙatar tono ramin saukowa sannan ku zuba aƙalla 10 cm daga cikin magudanar ruwa ta ƙasa. Ba lallai ba ne a sayi magudanan ruwa na musamman, zaku iya amfani da karamin tsakuwa ko ginin da ya karye. Girman ramin ya kamata ya zama girman girman tushen daji.

Ya kamata a tsawan tsawan Tushen dan kadan domin su sha danshi mafi kyau. Don kyakkyawan sakamako, ana bada shawara don shirya maganin epin, HB-101 ko zircon kuma nutsar da seedling na awanni da yawa a ciki.

Kafin dasa, Tushen daji dole ne a saka shi cikin bayani na musamman

Kula da tsiro

Kamar kowane tsire-tsire, Rosemary Rose fure yana buƙatar kulawa. Domin daji ya zama lafiyayye kuma yayi fure mai kyau, kuna buƙatar bin dokoki masu sauƙi.

Watering dokokin da zafi

A karo na farko kana buƙatar shayar da dabbar da aka shuka aƙalla sau biyu a mako. Soilasa baza ta bushe ba. Amma a lokaci guda, kuma sau da yawa shayar da shuka ba shi daraja. Wannan na iya haifar da lalata tushen tsarin.

Muhimmin buƙatun don ciyawar daji:

• dole ne a yi amfani da ruwa a cikin tsararren lokaci, dole ne a bar ƙasa ta bushe, ko kuma, ta sake yin magana, lallai ne ya zama cewa ƙasa ta yi yawa;
• yin ruwa shine mafi kyau a yi da yamma;
• zuba karkashin shuka kuna buƙatar kimanin lita 4-7 na ruwa, gwargwadon girmanta.

Don ci gaba mafi kyau da haɓakar shuka, kuna buƙatar yin tudun ƙasa a kusa da akwati. Yana buƙatar rufe shi da ciyawar da aka yanko ko kwakwalwan dabino. Zasu riƙe zafi da keɓaɓɓu da zazzabi don ci gaban tushe. Tsarin murfin zai zama kusan 10 cm.

Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa

Kada ku shiga cikin abinci mai gina jiki. A karo na farko bayan dasawa, ƙasa tana da isasshen adadin abubuwan da ake buƙata don ci gaban wardi. Ya kamata a sanya miya babba a lokaci-lokaci. A cikin bazara, kuna buƙatar amfani da nitrogen, kuma a lokacin rani - potassium da phosphorus. Idan ƙasa ta isasshe kuma isasshen danshi da iska ta wuce ta, daji zai iya haɓaka da sauri kuma daidai.

Yin daskarewa da dasawa

Prying Mary Rose bushes zai fi kyau a bazara. Da zaran kodan suka fara yin kumbura, lokaci yayi da za a ɗauka a kan girkin da yake bushewa. Burin burin na iya zama daban. Misali, zaka iya datsa daji domin ya fara yin fure da wuri kuma ya yi yalwatacce. Ko yana cropping don ba da siffar da ake so.

Siffofin hunturu fure

Rosewararrun Rose Marie Rose tana haƙuri da kyau. A yanayin zafi har zuwa −7 ° С, baya buƙatar tsari. Wajibi ne a rufe daji lokacin da sanyi yake farawa. Kafin wannan, kuna buƙatar datsa daji kuma kuyi gindi da ƙasa. Spruce spruce rassan sun fi dacewa da tsara wardi.

Spruce spruce rassan sun fi dacewa da tsara wardi.

Gudun wardi

A kan matasa bushes, farkon farkon flowering ba za a yarda. Ya kamata ya zama da karfi kuma ya sami amfani da ƙasa, yakamata a tura dukkanin rundunoni don ci gaban tushen, kuma ba don fure ba.

Lokacin aiki a cikin bushes na Turanci ya tashi a farkon Yuni kuma yana har zuwa Oktoba. Yawo yana faruwa sau 2 a kowace kakar. Ragowar lokacin fure yana cikin matsala.

Kafin farkon watan Agusta, ya kamata a cire buds daga matasa bushes saboda matasa shuka girma da tushen tsarin, kuma baya barin duk sojojin cikin fure. Idan fure na fure ya fi shekara ɗaya girma, ba kwa buƙatar ɗaukar furanni da fure.

Yana blooms profusely. Furanni da sauri Fade, kuma don bayar da bayyanar ado, ana iya pruned da pruning shears.

Abinda yakamata ayi idan ba fure ba

Babban dalilin da fure daji ba ya yin fure shi ne abin da ake kira makaho ko harbe-harbe. A kansu, da kodan daskare, ba sa girma kuma kar a ba sabon harbe. Don farfado da irin wannan daji mai barci, kuma ya fara fure, yakamata a yi pruning mai ƙarfi. Wajibi ne a yanke harbe-harbe wanda a cikinsu akwai ganye 5-6. Wannan zai haifar da haɓaka sabbin harbe mai ƙarfi, fure kuma zai sake farawa.

Yabon fure

Ba wuya a yadu da wardi ba; babban abinda shine a samar da yanayin da ya dace don ci gaban matasa.

3 ganye ya kamata ya kasance a kan shoot, wanda 2 ƙananan ƙananan suna buƙatar cire su

Don kiyaye halaye masu ɗimbin yawa, Mary Rose tana yaduwar ciyayi. Hanya mafi nasara a gida ita ce ta yadu da itace. Wannan ya kamata a yi bayan an yi ruwa da girma. Ya kamata a cire yankan daga tsakiyar daji.

Don yada furodusoshin Maryamu ta yanke, kuna buƙatar zaɓa da yanke harbe da suka girma. Kowane ya kamata yana da 3 zanen gado, wanda ya kamata a cire kasan 2. Sannan dasa shuki a kusa da kusan 20 cm daga juna. Ya kamata a dasa shi zuwa wannan zurfin cewa saura ganye ne kawai ake iya gani daga ƙasa.

Ya kamata a shirya ƙasa daga kasar gona, humus da yashi. Kuna buƙatar gauraya a cikin rabo na 1: 2: 1. A kasar gona ya kamata sako-sako, saboda ruwa permeability da breathability ne mafi girma, da kuma tushen sami duk da suka zama dole alama alama. Ana iya amfani da flakes na kwakwa don bayar da ƙasa a cikin ƙasa.

Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su

Gabaɗaya, parasitic fungi yada kamuwa da cuta. Suna kafawa a farfajiya da ciki na mycelium nama na nama. Don guje wa kamuwa da cuta na shuka, kuna buƙatar bincika bushes a hankali kuma ku ɗauki matakan da suka wajaba don magance cututtuka a cikin lokaci. Babban cututtuka da kwari sun hada da:

• powdery mildew;
• baƙar fata;
• tsatsa
• launin toka rot;
• gizo-gizo mite;
• kore fure aphids;
• littafin ganye
• garkuwa;
• beyar;
• Penny faduwa.

Rose Mary Rose, kamar sauran tsire-tsire na lambu, suna fama da kwari da cututtuka daban-daban

Yana yiwuwa a warkar da shuka idan kun yi amfani da magunguna ba kawai, har ma da amfani da hanyoyin kulawa na agrotechnical:

• don ciyarwa a lokacin da ya dace kuma a daidai lokacin;
• ruwa a kan kari;
• a datsa;
• sassauta ƙasa a ƙarƙashin bushes.

Rose Mary Rose wani nau'in gargajiya ne na Ingilishi wanda ya cancanci girma a cikin kowane lambun fure. Yana da halaye nasa da rashi, wanda yakamata a yi la’akari da shi kafin siyan iri.