Zamioculkas wani fure ne wanda ya zama sananne a cikin gajeren lokaci. Haka ma, kamar wata mace mai laushi, ana kiranta itace kudi, amma don kada a dame shi tare da wannan, zamiokulkas yawanci ake kira dutsen dollar. Saboda haka, saboda haka, yakan yi wa magajin banki da bankuna kayan ado.
Yanayi mafi kyau ga girma na shuka
A cikin daji, injin yana tasowa a ƙasa mai bushe kuma a karkashin rana mai zafi. A gida, inji yana buƙatar kula. Bayan sayan, yana buƙatar makonni biyu don daidaitawa da sababbin yanayi, to amma ana shuka shi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Zamiokulkas flower, ko wajen da ganye, su ne guba. Idan akwai kananan yara ko dabbobi a cikin gida, ya kamata ku sanya zamiokulkas a wuri wanda ba zai yiwu ba. Gwada dandana dandanawa kamar ciwon ciki ko rashin lafiyan abu.
Zamiokulkas lighting
Wurin wurin shuka shi ne mafi alhẽri ga rarraba windowsills. Ana koyaushe su da hasken rana. A gefen arewacin, zamiokulkas ba zai ɓace ba, amma ganye ba zai kasance mai haske ba, kuma girma zai kasance da sauri. Gidan ɗakunan sharaɗan ba su dace ba ne - ganye zasu nemi mafita, haske da kuma raunanawa. Rashin hasken zai bunkasa kayan ado na shuka.
Temperatuur da zafi
A cikin yanayin yanayi, zamiokulkas yana da damuwa ga fari da zafi, amma kulawa a gida shi ne kiyaye yanayin yanayin zafi da zafi.
A lokacin rani, shuka yana son zafin jiki na + 21 ... + 29 ° C, a cikin hunturu - + 15 ... + 18 ° C. Bisa mahimmanci, ƙananan sauƙaƙƙan ba su da kyau a gare shi, amma zafin jiki da ke ƙasa + 12 ° C zai zama mummunan ga flower.
Hankali! Mafi yawan yanayi mara kyau ga zamiokulkas - dampness a low zafin jiki.
Humidity baya taka muhimmiyar rawa a ci gaba da shuka ba, amma hakan yana dacewa da spraying.
Bukatun shara
Ƙasasshen ƙasa ba su dace da tsire-tsire ba. Zamioculkas yana ƙaunar ƙasa da ƙasa wadda ke iya wucewa cikin ruwa da iska da kyau. Zaka iya saya ƙasa da aka shirya da ƙari na kwalba, zaka iya dafa kanka. Don yin wannan, kai a daidai sassa na ganye da turf ƙasa, yashi da peat.
Yadda za a shuka zamiokulkas
Kafin dasa shuki shuka, shirya malalewa don tukunya. Wannan zai iya fadada yumbu, ƙananan pebbles da kumfa. Dole ne a sanya shi a kan kasan tukunya ta kashi uku. Don ci gaba da dasawa, tsire-tsire suna da kyau da aka sanya ƙasa don 'yan tsintsa ko cacti, suna da numfashi sosai da kuma danshi. Idan ka dauki ƙasa daga gonar, dole ne a yi masa disinfected. Lokacin da aka dasa shuki za a iya rushe shi a cikin ruwa, a cikin kofin da aka yardar. An sanya seedling a wuri mai dumi tare da hasken haske a + 22 ° C. Idan tushen a cikin ƙasa, ruwa akai-akai. Yana da muhimmanci kada a zubar da ruwa - raunana karfi zai yi nasara daga matsanancin danshi. Lokacin da dasa shuki da shuka tare da tubers, tabbatar da cewa tubers sunyi kwance daga ƙasa.
Shin kuna sani? Akwai sharuɗɗa da yawa da suka hada da zamiokulkas. An haramta shi a cikin gidan wani matashi mai ban tsoro. Masanin imani ya ce: idan wata mace tana so ta yi aure, sai ta cire kullun, 'yan kyalkyali,' yan kasuwa da kuma sanyi daga gidan.
Taki da watering Zamiokulkas
Zamiokulkas ba tsire-tsire ba ne, amma kana bukatar ka san yadda zaka kula da shi. Da farko ya shafi damuwa da taki. Kasancewar yanayin fari ta yanayi, zamiokulkas yana jurewa cikawa da sauƙi fiye da lada. Ko da yake tare da jinkirin bazara, injin ya sauke ganye domin ya rage ƙasa da kayan abinci. Kada ka firgita idan wannan ya faru - asalin shuka bai mutu ba kuma lokacin da ya sake dawo, an dawo da shi. Tare da damuwa da danshi, tushen tsarin zai ci gaba ya mutu.
A lokacin rani, ana buƙatar tsarin mulki mai tsaka-tsaka, a cikin hunturu, ruwa sau ɗaya a wata tare da ruwan raɓa mai dumi. Wani lokaci shuka yana buƙatar shirya ruwan sha, yayin da yake rufe ƙasa cikin tukunya tare da fim. Tsarin yana buƙatar karin ciyarwa a lokacin girma kakar sau ɗaya kowace mako biyu. Don ciyarwa, yana da kyau a dauki ƙwayar ƙasa kuma a juye shi zuwa rabi da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun.
A cikin bazara da lokacin rani, kana buƙatar ciyar da sau biyu a cikin wata tare da cactus ko mahadi. Zamiokulkas yayi da'awar spraying. A saboda wannan dalili, ana amfani da mahadi masu yawa ko urea. A lokacin hutu na hunturu ba lallai ba ne don takin shuka.
Yadda za a yi dashi na fure
Lokacin zabar tukunya don shukawa, yi la'akari: mafi girma da tukunya, mafi mahimmanci tsarin zai bunkasa, in ba haka ba ɓangaren ɓangaren furen zai bunkasa mafi alhẽri.
Lokacin da ya wajaba don replant wani furanni
Zamiokulkasa a gida yana canjawa a kowace shekara. A shuka ke tsiro sannu a hankali, don haka ba ya buƙatar m transplants. Yi wannan idan tubers sun cika da tukunya duka, to, tsire-tsire za ta zama matsi kuma yana buƙatar taimako. Matasan shuke-shuken suna dasawa a kowane shekara biyu, manya sau ɗaya kowace shekara biyar.
Tsarin dashi
Zamioculcas ba zai yarda da dasawa ba, don haka ana yin hakan ta hanyar hanyar sasantawa tare da kulawa mai mahimmanci. Ƙasa a lokacin dasawa bai canza ba, bayan ya keta shuka daga tukunya na tukunya zuwa takarda, sa'an nan kuma ƙara sabuwar ƙasa mai kyau zuwa tukunya na farko. Dole a canza yanayin kasa gaba daya kawai idan shuka ba shi da lafiya. Zai fi dacewa yin amfani da tukunyar tukunya, ƙasa a ciki tana narkewa sauri kuma akwai kasa da tsoron damuwa. Lokacin da aka dasa shi, lura cewa wadannan bishiyoyi da suka girma bayan dasawa zasu fi girma fiye da wadanda suka gabata, saboda haka tukunya dole ne ya zama mai tsayayya.
Yadda za a propagate zamiokulkas
Zamiokulkasa yana yaduwa ne ta hanyar rarraba tushen ko gwaninta. Wasu lokuta wani ganye wanda ya fadi ya riga yana da tuber kafa, zaka iya amfani dashi azaman kayan dasa.
Abin sha'awa Feng Shui yana koyarwa game da tsire-tsire suna cewa: idan tsirrai yana da lafiya kuma yana haskakawa da ganye mai haske, kada ku damu da matsalar kudi. Samun kuɗin ku a cikin kasafin kuɗi yana da abin dogara da kwanciyar hankali.
Tuber rarraba
Don hanyar hanyoyin kiwon kiwo, an cire tsire-tsire mai girma daga tukunya. Rhizome ya rabu, yana ƙoƙari kada ya lalata tubers, kuma ya bushe. Kowane ɓangaren rabu yana dasa a cikin tukunyar da aka raba. A lokacin da dasa, yayyafa da lafiya itace gawayi. Ya kamata tukunya ya riga ya sami magudanar ruwa da ƙasa da aka riga aka shirya.
Lokacin da dasa shuki a cikin tukunya, kada ku binne tubers a kasa, bari su kara dan kadan a farfajiya. Dole ne a shayar da shuka sannan a shirya shi a wuri mai dadi tare da hasken rana.
Shuka cututtuka
Zamioculkas a lokacin haifuwa da cuttings da aka karɓa daga wani furen da aka saya a kantin sayar da kayan, kada ka tushe da kyau. Wannan ya faru ne saboda ana kula da tsire-tsire masu girma tare da ci gaba da bunkasa. Mafi kyawun kayan da aka samo daga shuke-shuke da lafiya.
Ya dace da lokacin kiwo - spring da lokacin rani. Shirya tukunyar ruwa tare da ƙasa. Gwargwado ya isa ya tsoma cikin taki, kuma kada yayi takin ƙasa. Zauna a cikin tukunya, an binne dan kadan, ya rufe ƙasa. A karo na farko, karamin tukunya zaiyi. An shirya sapling don makonni biyu a cikin tsarin mulki mai zafi. Bayan bayyanar tushen za a iya sanya shi a kan sill window don mazaunin dindindin. Kada ka manta da ruwa da takin shi daidai da shawarwarin.
Idan ka fi son shuka shuke-shuke na ado a gida, amma kana da ɗan lokaci kyauta, zamiokulkas zai dace da kai: yana da wuya a kulawa, kuma haifuwar wannan fure ba wuya.
