A rage cin abinci na gida zomaye ba za a iya kira adalci ba tare da isasshen ci na bitamin abubuwa. Don aiki na al'ada ta jiki, ana buƙatar su a ƙananan ƙananan yawa, amma ko da ƙananan karancin su zai iya haifar da rashin ƙarfi.
Matsalar ita ce, hypovitaminosis ba ya bayyana nan da nan, kuma makiyayi mara kyau bazai lura da alamunta a cikin zomaye ba. Don hana haɗari mai hatsari, yana da muhimmanci a san wane bitamin ya zama wajibi ne don zomaye, da samfurori da shirye-shiryen zasu iya sake adana kayan su.
Abin da bitamin ya kamata a bai wa zomaye
Rabbits suna buƙatar cikakken jigilar kwayoyin halitta, domin kowanensu yana rinjayar da kuma sarrafa wasu matakai a jiki. Saboda gaskiyar cewa jiki ba zai iya samar da kwayar bitamin a kansu ba, dole ne su zo daga abinci ko kuma kari. 
Duk da haka, ko da wadannan nau'ikan da jiki ke tattare da shi zai iya samarwa a cikin hanji kawai idan microflora na daidai da abun da ke ciki da kuma aikin al'ada na tsarin narkewa. Sabili da haka, a matsayin ma'auni m, dole ne a ba da dabbobi gauraye bitamin dauke da dukkanin abubuwan da suka dace.
Jerin muhimman bitamin
Babban nau'in bitamin da dole ne ya kasance a cikin abincin dabbobi:
Shin kuna sani? Ana amfani da Vitamin B a cikin fom din sau da yawa a cinema, lokacin da jarumi suke buƙatar kwaikwayon yin amfani da abubuwan narcotic.
| Vitamin | Amfanin |
| A | Matsayi na al'ada da kuma aiki na numfashi, tsarin narkewa, tsarin haihuwa, yanayin fata, yana cikin matakai na rayuwa da kuma kira da dama na hormones; |
| Tare da | Ya gyara aikin rigakafi, tsarin narkewa, tsarin rayuwa da kuma redox, shi ne antioxidant, yana kare jiki daga sakamakon gubobi da poisons, yana shafar samar da hormones steroid; |
| E | Yana taimakawa cikin furotin da carbohydrate metabolism, yana kafa metabolism kuma yana sa ya yiwu ya dauki tayin a cikin mata, a cikin maza yana da alhakin yanayin al'ada na seminiferous tubules, yana shiga cikin kira na sauran bitamin, aiki a matsayin antioxidant. |
| D | Hakkin yin amfani da allurar, saboda ya dogara da tsarin tsarin musculoskeletal. Har ila yau rinjayar furotin da carbohydrate metabolism, aiki na endocrine gland; |
| B1 | Ya tsara tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, yana da alhakin kira na acid mai yawa; |
| B2 | Kasancewa wajen samar da enzymes, ya tsara tsarin tafiyar da redox a matakin salula, yana samar da matakai na al'ada, yana tsara aikin al'ada na gani, haifuwa, tsarin jin tsoro; |
| B4 | Hakkin yin aiki da tsarin mai juyayi da lipid metabolism, yana goyan bayan aiki na hanta; |
| B5 | Kasancewa cikin furotin, carbohydrate da man fetur mai cin gashin kanta, yana tabbatar da aikin al'umar kwaikwayo, girma jiki da gashin alade; |
| B6 | Yana da alhakin kira na acid mai tsada da wasu amino acid, yana tabbatar da dukkanin matakai na jiki; |
| B9 | Nauke ga samuwar leukocytes da kuma jan jini; |
| B12 | Yayi shiga cikin tsarin tafiyar da jini, yana tabbatar da ci gaban al'ada ta jiki, haɓakar amintaccen sinadaran da amino acids; |
| To | Nauke ga samuwar nama na nama, redox tafiyar matakai; |
| H | Dole ne a yi amfani da tsarin carbohydrate, lipid da gina jiki. |
Alamun rashi
Wani rashi na wani bitamin zai iya bunkasa lokacin da wannan abu bai shiga cikin jikin ba, ya zo a cikin marasa yawa, ko kuma jiki bai iya daidaita shi daidai ba saboda wani rushewa don aiki. A mafi yawancin lokuta, rashi na bitamin tasowa a cikin yara masu girma da kuma girma, jarirai da lactating zomaye, dabbobi sun raunana da cutar. Musamman magungunan raunin bitamin sun bayyana a rabi na biyu na hunturu da kuma lokacin bazara, lokacin da cin abinci ya zama kasa. 
Rashin nau'o'in nau'in bitamin abubuwa yana da halaye na kansa:
- jinkirta a girma da ci gaba a cikin yara matasa, launi na takalma da kashin baya, matsaloli tare da tsarin musculoskeletal (rickets, osteomalacia) sun nuna rashin ciwon bitamin D da rukunin B;
- rashin aikin haihuwa yana yiwuwa tare da rashin bitamin E, A, B2;
- Rashin haɗari na gastrointestinal fili, hanta ne mai yiwuwa tare da rashin bitamin E, B4, A, C;
- daban-daban haɗuwar motar (har zuwa lalacewa da nakasa), da kuma rashin daidaituwa yana yiwuwa tare da rashin abubuwan bitamin abubuwa na rukunin B da na E;
- cututtuka da yawa, cututtuka, ƙwaƙwalwa da lalacewar bayyanar, cututtuka na gumis da hakora sun nuna rashin ascorbic acid (C);
- hawaye da idanu da kuma hanci mai yiwuwa yana yiwuwa tare da rashin retinol (A);
- Hemorrhages, bruises da hemorrhages (subcutaneous, tsoka, da dai sauransu) suna yiwuwa tare da rashin bitamin K.
Yana da muhimmanci! Yawancin bitamin suna da alaka, sabili da haka, idan abu ɗaya ya rasa ko kuma ya yi amfani da shi, wani sashi yana faruwa da kuma shayarwa ko samar da wani bitamin da yake damuwa. A wannan yanayin, dabba yana kawo hadarin gaske - polyhypovitaminosis.Raunin kowane bitamin ba ya faruwa a lokaci daya, saboda hoton hoton yana girma da kuma ƙara yin magana akan lokaci.
Tushen halitta
Yawancin kayan bitamin ya kamata su zo tare da abinci. Saboda yana da mahimmanci don samar da abinci ga dabbobi kamar yadda ya kamata, ƙara kayan lambu da ganye zuwa tushen hatsi. 
Sources na muhimman abubuwan bitamin sune wadannan samfurori:
- A A (carotenoids) - ƙwaya ciyawa, ciyawa ciyawa da yankan, karas, hay, rawaya kabewa, gwoza fi, kabeji;
- D - kashi kashi, madara da man fetur;
- Tare da - Duk samfurori na asalin asali;
- E - hay, hatsi abinci;
- To - kore ganye na shuke-shuke, high quality-hay, alfalfa, fi na tushen amfanin gona, silage, waken soya;
- B1 - hay, kore sassa na shuke-shuke;
- B2 - kiwo samfurori, hay, mancake, bran, ciyawa ci abinci da sabo ne ganye, yisti;
- B3 - Hay, sha'ir, alkama da alkama, yisti, nama da kifi.
- B4 - yisti, kifin abinci, ganye (musamman alfalfa), waken soya;
- B5 - yisti, ciyawa, bran da cake, albarkatun gonaki;
- B6 - yisti, wake germs, alfalfa
- B9 - ciyawa, waken soya, kore sassa na shuke-shuke;
- B12 - kayan dabba;
- H - Legumes na takin, yisti, ciyawa.
Ƙari ga zomaye
Baya ga abinci mai gina jiki, don hana hypovitaminosis dabbobi za a iya ba daban-daban additives. Zai iya zama duk abincin abinci tare da shirye-shirye na musamman (wanda aka samar tare da kayan ma'adinai sau da yawa) don ƙari ga abincin.
Karanta ko zai iya bayar da kifin kifi na rabbit da yadda yake da amfani.
Ciyar
Nau'ukan iri na Additives:
- Yisti Sun kasance mahimmin tsari na bitamin na rukunin B, Har ila yau yana dauke da bitamin D. Brewer's, gurasa da yisti mai yisti, dole ne a lissafa sashi bisa ga nauyin dabba (1-2% na nauyin zomo) kuma an kara dashi da kayan abinci.
- Ganye gari. Yana da tushen carotene, da fiber, ma'adanai da kuma gina jiki. Zaka iya saya kayan lambu na kayan lambu, da kuma shirya gari. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da ciyawa na hatsi-ƙwayoyi (gwangwani mai yaduwa, alfalfa, maidoci). A rage cin abinci na zomaye ya kamata kunshi ciyawa ta hanyar 30-40%.
- Coniferous gari (daga Pine da spruce). Yana da mahimmanci na tushen bitamin E, C, PP, B2, da abubuwa masu ma'adinai daban-daban. A lokacin hunturu, za'a iya ciyarwa cikin adadin 5-10 g ta adult rabbit kowace rana, da hankali kara yawan zuwa 100 g. A cikin bazara, ba zai yiwu a girbi gari coniferous, kamar yadda bishiyoyi suka fara girma kuma matakin matakan da suke da haɗari ga dabbobi yana ƙaruwa. .
- Alkama na hatsi. Samar da jikin dabbobi tare da bitamin na rukunin B da E. Kwafin yau da kullum shine 5-10 g da dabba.
- Kifi da nama nama. Ana iya ƙarawa a kai a kai a yayin shirya abinci mai haɗi. Ga yara masu shekaru 1-3, yawan kuɗin yau da kullum yana da 5-10 g, dabba na shekara-shekara yana buƙatar akalla 10 g na samfurin kowace rana, ga manya, an ƙara sashi zuwa 15 g.
Vitamin da Ma'adinai
Abubuwan da ake amfani da kwayoyin-ma'adinai sune abubuwa da yawa wadanda suke bukatar amfani da su a ƙananan ƙananan, ƙara zuwa babban abinci.
Yana da muhimmanci! Cigaban bitamin ya zama haɗari ga jiki kamar rashin su, saboda haka kana buƙatar saka idanu a hankali yayin amfani da shirye-shiryen bitamin.
Chiktonik
Wannan magani ya ƙunshi hadaddun bitamin da amino acid. An yi amfani dashi ba kawai don hana cututtukan bitamin ba, amma har ma na maganin maganin kwayoyin cutar, don maganin guba da nakasa. Dole ne a shayar da miyagun ƙwayoyi cikin ruwa (1 ml da lita 1 na ruwa) kuma ba a sanya shi ba don tsawon kwanaki 5 a kowane wata. Wannan kayan aiki bai haifar da sakamako mai lalacewa ba, ba shi da wata takaddama, kuma baya shafar nama na dabbobi, wato, lokacin ciyar da fuska ba'a hana shi ba. 
Kara karantawa game da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Chiktonik" don dabbobi.
Shawara
Abin da ke cikin wannan magani ya hada da bitamin A, E da kuma nau'i na bitamin D. Ana bada shawarar bada karin bayani game da sinadarin Vitamin don a haɗa su cikin abincin da za su inganta kayan kare jiki, don daidaita al'amuran rayuwa, ta ƙarfafa aikin haifuwa da kuma kula da yawancin matasa. Har ila yau, dole ne a kara ingantaccen abu tare da rashin abinci mara kyau ko kuma a ƙarƙashin yanayin muhalli mara kyau don daidaitawa. Manya bukatar ƙara 2 saukad da miyagun ƙwayoyi a kashi na yau da kullum na abinci, hanya na liyafar ita ce watanni 2-3. 
Lafiya ga zomaye
Wannan rukuni ya ƙunshi wani tsari mai gina jiki na bitamin (A, C, D3, E, rukunin B), da micro da macro abubuwa. An sanya musamman don zomaye na shekaru daban-daban. An yi amfani da shi don ƙara yawan ci abinci, bunkasa ci gaba da wadata mai yawa, ƙara yawan 'ya'ya da mata mata a cikin mata.
Yi wa kanka horo tare da halaye na zomaye tare da abinci mai gurasa.
A sakamakon yin amfani da premix, ana haifar da ƙananan yara mafi mahimmanci, ingancin konkoma karuwa ne a cikin zomaye, kuma yaduwar cutar ta ƙarfafa. Dole ne a haɗu da ƙari tare da babban abinci a cikin sashi masu zuwa:
| Age da yanayi | Dosage (g / rana ta kowane mutum) |
| Matasan yara 1-2 watanni. | 15 |
| Juveniles 2-3 watanni. | 20 |
| Young 3-4 watanni. da kuma kafin a yanka | 25 |
| Ciki da lactating mata | 27-30 |
| Manufacturers | 22-30 |
Shin kuna sani? Tsawan kunnuwan mafi tsayi a rabbit shine 79 cm!
E-seleri
Daga sunan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya zama bayyane cewa abubuwan da aka gyara sune bitamin E da alama alama selenium. Ana nuna kayan aikin don rigakafi da magance aikin haihuwa, tare da raguwa da raguwa da kuma karbar gwargwadon riba, yanayin damuwa. Har ila yau, miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tasiri a cikin guba, cututtuka da ciwon magunguna. E-seleri ga ƙananan dabbobi, kamar zomaye, ana amfani da su a cikin subcutaneously. Don dalilai na prophylactic, dole ne a gudanar da injections sau ɗaya a kowace makonni 2-3 a sashi na 0.1 ml a kowace kilogiram na nauyin dabba. 
Tare da rashin lafiyar bitamin E da selenium, an ba da injections a cikin nau'i guda 3 a kowane mako. Don gabatar da irin wannan ƙwayar maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya fi dacewa, ana iya sa shi a cikin saline.
Bio-baƙin ƙarfe tare da macronutrients
Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi baya cikin bitamin, tun da yake yana dauke da micro da abubuwa macro: baƙin ƙarfe, jan ƙarfe, cobalt, selenium da iodine. An nuna miyagun ƙwayoyi domin rigakafin da magance matsalar kasawar waɗannan abubuwa, don rigakafin da magani na anemia, don kara yawan ci abinci da kuma juriya na kwayoyin halitta zuwa yanayin da ya faru. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa ruwan sha ko haɗuwa a cikin abincin. Sakamakon yau da kullum ta mutum yana da 0.1 ml. Wannan kayan aiki ya kamata a yi amfani dashi tsawon watanni 2-3 a cikin yara matasa a lokacin karuwa, da mata a lokacin daukar ciki da lactation.
Cin abinci mai kyau za ta taimaki dabbobi su inganta yadda ya dace kuma su zama lafiya da kuma aiki. Gano ko zai iya bayar da peas, wormwood, kabewa, masara, bran, gurasa, rassan bishiyoyi, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari.
Chika Mineral Stones
Wannan kayan aiki baya amfani da bitamin, kamar yadda manyan kayan aikinsa sune phosphorus da alli. Za a iya ba da duwatsu masu ma'adinai ga dabbobi da dabbobi masu girma. Sai dai kawai a buƙatar a shigar su a cikin kurkuku don haka zomo yana da damar samun dama zuwa gare su. Ginawar duwatsu a kowane lokaci zai taimaka wajen satura jiki tare da abubuwa, ƙarfafa kwarangwal da kasusuwa, da ƙarfafa da kuma hakora hakora. 
Yana da muhimmanci! A cikin zomaye, hakora suna girma cikin rayuwa, suna ci gaba da yin amfani da abinci (rassan, kayan lambu, hay, da dai sauransu). Idan ba ku ba da abincin dabba ba, hakora suna girma sosai, suna yin rikici kadan (kuskuren kuskuren jaw), wanda zai haifar da ciwo mai tsanani, ƙurar kansa.
Ushastik
Ƙaramin sinadarin ma'adinai na Ushastik (ƙaddamar da kashi 0.5%) shine tushen irin waɗannan abubuwa: A, E, D3, rukunin B, da macro- da microelements. Dangane da shekaru da wasu yanayi, sashi na abu ya bambanta.
| Age da yanayi | Dosage (g / rana ta kowane mutum) |
| Young stock (45-90 days) | 0,8-1,8 |
| Young stock (daga 90 days) | 2-2,4 |
| Adult | 1,5 |
| A lokacin lokacin bazara | 2 |
| Mace masu ciki | 3 |
| Tare da lactation (1-10 days) | 3 |
| Tare da lactation (11-20 days) | 4 |
| Tare da lactation (21-45 days) | 5 |
Shirya cakuda ya kasance haka: Mix a cikin rabo 1: 1 ƙara da alkama gari ko bran. Sa'an nan kuma ya kamata a kara kwakwalwa a cikin abinci nan da nan kafin ciyar da daidai da ƙayyadadden sashi. 
Saboda haka, jiki na zomaye ya kamata a ci gaba akai akai tare da bitamin abubuwa, ba tare da aikin al'ada na dabba ba shi yiwuwa. Don hana ci gaba da raunin bitamin, yana da muhimmanci don yin amfani da abinci, ciki har da shi yana cike da wadata a cikin bitamin, kazalika da yin amfani da shirye-shiryen bitamin na musamman.
Reviews
