Lokacin da lavender blooms

Lavender tsire-tsire ne mai jure fari-mai haƙuri tare da ƙanshi mai daɗi, nasa ne a gidan Yasnotkovye. Theasar mahaifar lavender shine Tekun Bahar Rum. An girma ne a Ostiraliya, Indiya, Arabia, tsibirin Canary, a Afirka, Turai, kudu da kuma tsakiyar yankin Rasha. A cikin daji, yakan girma ne a kan dutsen mai tuddai. A zamanin yau, sunan fure ya fito ne daga tsohuwar Rome, ana fassara lavender daga harshen latin "lava" - wanka. Mazaunan Rome sun ƙara shuka da ruwa a ruwa yayin wanka don ɗanɗano da ƙanshin ƙanshi.

Bayanin

Lavender shine tsintsiya madaurinki daya Tana da zazzafan zazzafan tushe game da tsayin mita 2. Dogon ya kai tsayin cm 60. Ganye-kore mai launin ja tare da tari yana da tsari sabanin haka.

Turanci lavender a cikin flowerbed

Har zuwa 10 inflorescences an tattara akan bishiyar daya.

Shahararrun nau'ikan:

1. Turanci, ko kuma kunkuntar-tsallake-tsallakewa zuwa yanayin da ke tsakiyar Rasha. Lokacin da sanyi ya bayyana, dole ne a watsa shi cikin kore daga ƙasa. Sanannun nau'ikan - Alba, Khidkout Dzhayntu, Khidkout Blyu, Rosea, Mansted;
2. Faransa, ko broadleaf - quite a moody shuka a cikin kulawa. Girma don yin ado da ɗakuna a cikin tukunya, saboda ba ya yarda da yanayin zafi. Shahararrun nau'ikan sune Tiara, Rocky Road, Regal Splendur, da sauransu.;
3. Afa - wannan nau'in fure tare da ganyen ganye na tsiro a cikin iska kawai a cikin yanayi mai laushi na Bahar Rum. A Rasha, wannan nau'in lavender yana girma a gida. Mashahurin sanannun shine Royal Crown.

Lavender Faransa a cikin tukunya

4. Yaren mutanen Holland wani tsari ne mai kunkuntar nau'in tsiro Wadannan furanni ana kuma kiranta lavender. Sun fi girma girma kuma suna ba da ƙarin ganye.

Da yawa ba su san inda lavender ke tsiro a cikin latitude na Rasha ba. Idan ka je Crimea, zaka iya ganin filayen lavender marasa iyaka. Musamman suna sanannu ne ga kewayen Sevastopol da Bakhchisaray, kewayen. Tarhankut. Furanni masu kamshi suna girma a yankin Astrakhan.

Lavender Bloom

Lavender ƙanshi shimfidawa ko'ina cikin lambun ko gidan kuma mutane kima ne ba su kula. Shrubs na iya yin ado da kowane lambu. Saboda haka, mutane da yawa suna shirye su girma da waɗannan furanni masu ƙanshin lafiya da ƙoshin lafiya a cikin ɗakina na bazara. Lokacin sayen tsaba, mutane suna yawan sha'awar lokacin da lavender blooms.

Lokacin hurawar iri daban-daban

A cikin yanayin daji, m shuka blooms a farkon lokacin rani da kuma murna da mutane tare da fairly dogon lokaci - har zuwa kaka. Dogon furanni a cikin ƙasa ko ajujuwan na iya zama ƙasa da daɗewa - duk yana dogara da nau'inta da nau'ikanta.

Yana da kyau don lambu novice lambu tambaya lokacin da zaɓaɓɓen lavender iri-iri na fure. Rowananann matattara, kamar nau'ikan Dutch, sun fara fure ba a farkon lokacin bazara ba, amma a watan Yuli ne kawai. Thean guntun da aka dasa na shuka yana samar da inflorescences tun watan Yuni. Baƙin faranti na fure a gaban kowa - cikin watan Afrilu, bayan ɗan gajeren hutu a watan Agusta. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau don ado ɗakuna.

Jagged lavender

Lokacin ruwa

Ga masu son furanni, yana da mahimmanci su farantawa idanun muddin zai yiwu. Sabili da haka, galibi suna sha'awar yadda yawancin lavender blooms.

Lokacin fure na tsirrai daban-daban sune kamar haka:

1. Turanci - Yuli-Agusta;
2. Faransanci - Afrilu-Yuni, Agusta-Satumba;
3. An buga - Yuli-Agusta;
4. Yaren mutanen Holland - Yuli-Agusta.

Siffar fure

Furannin furanni suna a saman tushe, a cikin bayyanar su suna kama da spikelets. A cikin lavender na nau'ikan daban-daban, kawai girman masu fure ya bambanta. Misali, ƙarancin matan Faransawa sun fi na ƙyamar matan Ingilishi girma. Furannin Lavender yawanci launin shuɗi ne ko shuɗi, amma akwai nau'ikan fararen furanni, da ruwan lilac-pink da furannin Lilac.

Kamshin lavender

Kusan dukkan nau'ikan tsire-tsire masu magani suna da ƙanshi. Wannan ya faru ne saboda kasancewar babban adadin mai a cikin lavender. Warin yana da kauri, yaji, dan dadi kadan. Idan muna magana game da takamaiman nau'in fure, ƙanshin lavender na Faransa ya ɗan ƙarancin ƙanshin Ingilishi. Lavender (nau'in Yaren mutanen Holland) ya ƙunshi mafi yawan adadin mayuka masu mahimmanci, sabili da haka, yana da dandano mara nauyi fiye da sauran nau'ikan. An girma don dalilai na masana'antu.

Tsawo da fure a gida

Kulawa sosai da lavender zai taimaka wajen fadada lokacinsa na fure, haka kuma samun inflorescences mafi girma da kuma ciyawar daji.

Don mafi kyawun furanni, ya kamata ba sau da yawa ana ba da ruwa lavender bushes, ya isa yin wannan sau 2 a mako tare da ruwan da yake zauna. Yana da mahimmanci don sanya tukunya daidai - saka kan windowsill na kudu. A lokacin rani, ana buƙatar fitar da lavender a kan baranda, a cikin hunturu - fitilu da fitilun fitilu. Hasken rana na shuka ya kamata ya zama aƙalla awowi 10.

Gudun ruwa mai motsawa

Don mafi kyawun fure, ya zama dole don dasa shuka a cikin tukunya mafi girma a kowace shekara, tunda yana buƙatar ɗaki. Lavender yana buƙatar ciyar da takaddun takaddun sau ɗaya kowane mako 2 daga Afrilu zuwa ƙarshen watan Agusta. Furen kuma yana amsawa sosai ga takin potash. Misali, lokacin dasa shuki, zaka iya ƙara ƙamshin ƙwayayen a madarayin.

Kula bayan fure

Bayan fure, dole ne a yanke lavender gaba daya daga rassan da aka bari. Itace yana buƙatar zaman lafiya, kuna buƙatar sanya shi a cikin wuri mai duhu ba ruwa ba. Wannan zai bashi damar samun karfi da samar da ciyawar fure a gaba.

Firam Lavender

Siffofin girma fure

Ofayan mafi mahimman yanayi yayin siyayya a shagunan fure shine zaɓi na dama iri iri. Wasu nau'ikan sun dace da namo musamman a buɗe ko cikin ɗaki mai dumi. Lokacin zabar lavender don dasawa a cikin ƙasa, dole ne kuyi la'akari da yanayin yankin.

Kiwo

Lavender kyakkyawa na haifuwa ta hanyoyi uku:

1. Yankan. Daga harbi na shekara guda, ana buƙatar yanke geffen game da 10 cm, a cire ganyen daga kasan ƙasan. Tsarin tushen abu mai sauƙi ne;
2. A tsaba. Kafin dasa, suna buƙatar kulawa da sanyi don mafi kyawun tsiro. Dole ne a sanya zuriya a kan wuyan rigar rigar, an rufe shi da jaka kuma a sanya shi cikin firiji akan ƙananan shiryayye na watanni 1.5. Sannan shuka a cikin tanki, bayan fitowan - nutse. Shuke-shuke za su yi fure ne kawai bayan shekara 1 ko 2;
3. Ta hanyar rarraba daji. Raba daji kuma dasa shi a cikin tukwane daban-daban ko ramuka a cikin ƙasar.

Saukowa

Itace ya fi son girma a kan tudu, don haka lokacin da ake dasa shuki a cikin ƙasar, kuna buƙatar yin gadaje 30-45 cm sama da ƙasa. Kuna buƙatar shuka a cikin ƙasa a cikin bazara ko kaka (Mayu ko Oktoba).

Don dasa shuki da ci gaban nasara na lavender a cikin Apartment, dole ne a cika adadin yanayi:

1. Zaɓi tukunya - yakamata ya zama sarari, ba ƙasa da 30 cm ba, kamar yadda fure take ƙaunar sarari. A cikin ƙaramin tukunya, furanni za su kasance ƙanana da rashin daidaituwa. Yawancin tsire-tsire da aka dasa a cikin akwati na katako suna da kyau. Dole tukunya ta kasance da ramuka na magudanar ruwa domin magudana ruwa;

2. Saya ko sa ƙasar da ta dace don shuka ita ce tsakuwa ko yashi, humus, takarda ko ƙasa turɓaya a cikin rabo na 1: 1: 2. A cikin abin da aka shirya, kuna buƙatar ƙara ɗan dutse da aka murƙushe, to sai ku dasa shuka.

M kaddarorin da aikace-aikace na lavender

Wannan fure yana da keɓaɓɓen abun da ke ciki. Lavender ya ƙunshi butyric, valerianic, acetic, caproic da acid ursolic, mai mai mahimmanci da coumarin.

Tun daga zamanin da, a cikin maganin mutane suna amfani da shi azaman magani; zai fi dacewa da ƙirƙirar turare. Hakanan ana amfani da tsire-tsire a cikin cosmetology. Godiya gareshi, yana yiwuwa a inganta yanayin fata da gashi.

Ta yin amfani da shawarar kwararru, zaku iya shuka wannan fure mai ban mamaki a cikin lambun ku ko mahalli har ma da tsawan lokacin fure.